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1、Module 6 Old and New 一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1canal n运河2civil adj.民用的；国内的3cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁 4site n. 场所；遗址5Buddhist n. 佛教徒 6watchtower n. 望台7ridiculous adj. 荒唐的；可笑的 8enormous adj. 巨大的；庞大的9terminal n. (机场的)集散站；终点站；候机厅(二)表达词汇写其形1structure n. 建筑物；结构 2dam n. 坝；堤；水闸3remove vt. 迁移；搬迁 4crash vi. (飞机)失事；坠毁5dat
2、e vi. 始于(某一历史时期)6relic n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹；遗物(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.poem n诗；诗歌poet n诗人*2.global adj.全球的globe n地球；地球仪*3.freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的freeze v冷冻；冻结frozen adj.结冰的；冻结的；冻僵的4.engineering n(土木)工程engineer n工程师5.accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)accommodation n住处；住宿；膳宿6.construction n建造；建设；建筑construct vt.建造；建设constructive ad
3、j.建设性的*7.foggy adj.有浓雾的fog n(浓)雾 *8.narrow adj.狭窄的v.变窄narrowly adv.狭隘地；勉强地9.observatory n观察台observe vt.观察observation n观察10.historical adj.历史的；有关历史的historic adj.具有历史意义的history n历史用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1Li Bai was a famous poet in Tang Dynasty and many of his poems were passed down from generation to genera
4、tion.(poem)2It was so freezing that the cold weather froze the lake. And I was absolutely frozen. (freeze)3Its said that fog is harmful to our health, so we should wear masks on foggy days.(fog)4For all the countries across the globe,_the problem of global warming should be paid special attention to
5、. (globe)5My car finally came to a narrow road, some part of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width. At the moment, another car ran in our direction. It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine. How dangerous it was！(narrow)话题单词积累1empire /empaI/ n帝国2kingdom /kIdm/ n. 王国3president /
6、prezId()nt/ n. 总统4cabinet /kbInIt/ n. 内阁5parliament /plm()nt/ n. 议会6democracy /dImkrsI/ n. 民主7capitalism /kpIt()lIz()m/ n. 资本主义8constitution /knstItju()n/ n. 宪法；章程9royal /rIl/ adj. 皇家的10conservative /knsvtIv/ n. 保守派11religion /rIlId()n/ n. 宗教12religious /rIlIds/ adj. 宗教的13racial /reI()l/ adj. 种族的14p
7、rehistoric /prihIstrIk/ adj. 史前的15attack /tk/ vt.& n. 进攻；攻击16explode /Ikspld/ v. 爆炸17abolish /blI/ vt. 废除；取消18representative /reprIzenttIv/ n. 代表19immigrant /ImIgr()nt/ n. 移民20independence /IndIpend()ns/ n独立21monument /mnjm()nt/ n. 纪念碑22appoint /pInt/ v. 任命，委派23election /Ilek()n/ n. 选举；当选24federal /
8、fed()r()l/ adj. 联邦的25liberate /lIbreIt/ vt. 解放；释放26BC /bisi/ abbr. 公元前27bomb /bm/ n. 炸弹28found /fand/ vt. 成立；建立29minister /mInIst/ n. 部长；牧师30premier /premI/ n. 首相；总理二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.date_from起源于2.of_all_time 有史以来；一直*3.now_that 既然；由于*4.dream_of/about 梦想*5.hold_back 阻止*e_true (梦想等)变成现实7.m
9、ake_sense 有意义；有道理8.bring_an_end_to 结束；终止9.be_on_a_visit_to 正对进行访问*10.of_great_importance 很重要(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1The church, dating_from the 17th century, was destroyed in the Second World War.2The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted to my favorite university will come
10、_true.(2014四川高考书面表达)3Ted never dreamt_of/about there being a chance for him to be sent abroad soon.4Alice couldnt hold_back her tears any longer and cried loudly before her parents.5As for me, it is not when to do the task but how to do it that is of_great_importance.6Now_that you are familiar with
11、the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.话题短语积累1break away from 脱离2fight for 为而战3fight against 对抗，反对，与作斗争4free of 无的，摆脱了的5in history 在历史上6have an influence on 对有影响7rise up 起义8persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事9be tired of 厌烦10go against 违背11come to an end 结束12tear down 拆毁，
12、拆除13be active in 在活跃14by hand 用手15in place 在合适的位置16on a large scale 大规模地17reach an agreement 达成协议18be responsible for 负责19announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事20force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1It takes (sb.) some time/money to do sth.“(某人)花费时间/金钱做某事”例句It took six years to build and cost US 20 bill
13、ion.仿写人们喜欢看电影的原因是在电影中花费更少的时间就能理解整个故事情节。The reason why people prefer to see films is that it_takes_less_time_to_understand the whole story in the film. 2It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.“(某人)有可能做某事”例句Is it possible to see the relics now that they have been submerged?仿写下次你能搭乘早一点的公交车吗？Is_it_possible_
14、for_you_to_take an earlier bus next time?3“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句例句Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”仿写一些专家认为阅读是学校教育应该依靠的基本技能。(2015安徽高考单选)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon/on_which school education depends. 4do you think作插入语例句Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world now?仿写要保护这些旧建筑，你认为我们应该怎么办？What_do_you_think we sh
