2019版高考英语一轮复习unit23conflict讲义北师大版

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1、 Unit 23 Conflict 一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1memorial n纪念碑2.prejudice n偏见3racial adj.种族之间的 munity n社区5departure n离开,离去 6.acquaintance n相识的人7nutrition n营养 8.criticise vt.批评9slavery n奴隶制度 10.draft vt.起草(二)表达词汇写其形1justice n公正,正义 2.classify vt.把分类3betray vt.出卖,背叛 4.greet vt.问候,致意5sponsor vt.赞助 promise n妥协

2、,让步7despite prep.不管 8.intend vt.想要,打算9expense n费用,开支 10.subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸)(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.expose vt.显露;使置身于危险中exposure n暴露*2.appoint vt.任命,委任appointment n任命,委任;约定appointed adj.约定的*3.possession n私有物品possess vt.拥有;占有*4.representative n代表represent vt.代表5.distribute vt.分发,分配distribution n分配;配给6.consume

3、 vt.喝;消费,消耗consumer n消费者consumption n消费7.strengthen vt.(使)变强,加强strength n力量;力气strong adj.强壮的*8.intend vt.想要,打算intention n意图;意向;目的9.socialism n社会主义socialist n社会主义者society n社会10.furnished adj.配有家具的furnish v在(房屋等)布置家具;提供*11.remark v谈到;谈论,评论n.谈论,评论remarkable adj.不平常的;值得注意的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1Obama made a r

4、emarkable speech after being elected president a second time. His remarks_ inspired many American people.2He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time, but she missed their appointment somehow.3Since he is a representative of our company, what

5、he says and what he does represent our company.4Prolonged exposure to harmful radiation will cause great harm to your health, so never expose yourself to it.5They went into town with the intention of visiting the library, where they could borrow the books intended for children.6One should never make

6、 public property ones private possessions. We should possess what we want by working hard.话题单词积累1peace /pis/ n和平2war /w(r)/ n. 战争3weapon /wepn/ n. 武器4battle /bt()l/ n. 战斗;战役5terrorism /terrzm/ n恐怖主义,恐怖行动6conflict /knflkt/ n. 冲突,争执,争论7incredible /nkredbl/ adj.难以置信的,惊人的8rescue /reskju/ v. 营救,援救9extent

7、 /kstent/ n. 程度,范围10rebel /rbel/ v. 反叛11declaration /deklren/ n. 宣布,宣告12civilian /svln/ n. 平民,老百姓13protest /prtest/ n. 抗议,反对14investigate /nvestget/ v. 调查15restriction /rstrk()n/ n限制,约束,束缚16council /kansl/ n. 委员会,理事会17estimate /estmt/ n. 估计18opponent /pnnt/ n. 对手;反对者;敌手19fierce /fs/ adj. 猛烈的20surren

8、der /srend(r)/ v. 投降;放弃 21delegation /delgen/ n. 代表团;授权,委托22proposal /prpzl/ n. 提议,建议23withdraw /wdr/ v. 撤退,离开24military base 军事基地25bomb /bm/ vt. 轰炸,投弹于 n. 炸弹26explosion /kspln/ n. 爆炸;爆发27violence /valns/ n. 暴力28argue /ju/ vi. 争辩,争论 29argument /jmnt/ n. 争论,辩论 30force /fs/ vt. 强迫,迫使 31quarrel /kwrl;

9、(US) kwrl/ vi.争吵,吵架 32fight /fat/ (fought, fought) v打仗(架),与打仗(架)33fighter /fat(r)/ n. 战士;斗士 34defend /dfend/ vt. 防守;保卫 35guard /d/ n. 警卫二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.be_exposed_to处于可能受伤害的境地*2.hand_over 把交给*3.stand_up_for保护,维护;保卫 *4.put_forward 提议,提出*5.send_for派人去请/叫 6.call_in_请(某人)7.have_a_gift_for有的

10、天赋 *8.hold_out_ (在困境中)坚持9.look_down_on看不起 10.keep_ones_word遵守诺言*e_about发生 12.in_peace和平地*13.look_into调查 14.give_in让步,屈服(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1I wrote a letter of complaint, and the manager has promised to look_into the matter.2He wanted to_stand_up_for what he believed in. 3The present leaders have to d

11、ecide whether to hand_over to a younger generation.4To be honest, I dont think highly of the plan put_forward at the meeting.5They held_out against enemy for six months.6As soon as a kid falls behind, parents tend to send_for a private tutor.7How did the accident come_about since he drove at a speed

12、 of forty miles per hour?,话题短语积累1be arrested for 因为被逮捕2be charged with 被控告3vote on就表决,投票表决4be keen on sth./to do sth. 渴望(做)某事5take security measures 采取安全措施6set out for 出发去7blow up 爆炸8in the form of 以的形式9claim responsibility for 声称对负责10make ones way 去,前往11threaten ones security interest威胁某人的安全利益12dec

13、lare war on . 向宣战13be sentenced to 宣判,判刑14put down 镇压15fight to the end 战斗到底三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1no sooner .than“一就”例句No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.仿写我们一得出这个结论,他们就同意了。No_sooner_had_we_reached_this_conclusion_than they agreed to it.2the比较级 .,th

14、e比较级 .“越越”例句In fact, the more I use the bike, the more weight I seem to put on, despite following the instruction manual carefully.仿写一个人学的越多,越会看到自己的无知。The_more a man learns, the_more he sees his ignorance.3现在分词短语作原因状语例句Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.仿写正受到大暴雨的袭击,他们感到很无助。Being_s

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