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1、Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe(对应学生用书第231页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写要识记1accustomedadj.习惯的2burstv.爆炸；迸发3viewv.看，观察n.观点；风景4acknowledgev.承认；认为5accusev.指责6witnessv目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历7decaden十年8randomadj.任意的；随机的9authorityn权力；权威10swearv起誓保证11sorrown悲伤；悲痛12lattern(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个，第二个13abstractadj.抽象的14foreseev预知；预见1
2、5broadadj.丰富的；广泛的16sympathyn同情；同情心17consistentadj.一致的；吻合的18faithn宗教信仰19dignityn尊贵；尊严20stableadj.稳定的；安定的21deliberatelyadv.蓄意地，故意地.派生单词能辨别1assume v假定，假设assuming conj.如果assumption n假定，假设2patience n耐心patient adj.忍耐的，有耐性的n.病人patiently adv.耐心地3depend v依靠；取决于dependent adj.依赖的dependence n依赖，依靠independence n
3、独立4relief n安慰；宽慰relieve vt.安慰5devote v献身，致力devoted adj.忠诚的devotion n忠诚6consult v咨询；请教consultant n顾问.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The doctor said patiently，“Just a little patienceIm examining the patient”(patient)2Mr.Black is my devoted friend.He devotes his life to doing scientific research.I respect his devot
4、ion to science.(devote)3It is assumed that hard work leads to great success，so we assume him to be successful.But assuming that he isnt that lucky，what shall we do to comfort him？(assume) 4At first，Anne totally depended on Jack，her husband.After many years of struggle，she gained her independence and
5、 now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend)拓展联想“悲伤”一族sorrow n悲伤；悲痛sorrowfuladj.悲伤的sadadj.难过的sadnessn.悲哀griefn.悲痛；忧伤miserableadj.悲惨的mournfuladj.悲哀的heartbrokenadj.悲伤的短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1in spite of不管2at the very beginning of 在一开始的时候3a series of一系列的；一连串的4accuse sb.of sth.指责/控告某人某事5pray for祈
6、望；祈求6be similar to与相似的7set in motion使某事开始8make it成功；准时到达9set out开始做；着手进行10get/be accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1A great many teenagers are/were accustomed to playing computer games，wasting their precious time.2How I wish that I could set out my ideas in simple and wonderful Eng
7、lish when chatting on the Net.3Though he had tried to climb to the top of the mountain several times，he didnt make it4He always did well at school in spite of having to do parttime jobs every now and then.5The conflicts between different ethnic groups caused a series of wars.拓展联想无被动语态短语小结break out爆发
8、belong to属于consist of由组成come true变成现实take place发生date from/back to追溯到句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.sb./sth.seem(s)/seemed to have done某人/物似乎做了某事By the time the Challenger took off in 1986，the world seemed to have lost its fear and wonder at the amazing achievement of people going up into space.1.他好像已经读过这部小说
9、了，因为他对里面的情节了解得蛮多的。He seems to have read the novel because he knows much about the plots.2.be to do依照安排将要发生的动作或将来必然会出现的动作An ordinary teacher，Christa McAuliffe，37，who was married with two children，was to be the first civilian in space.2.明天学生们将在学校大门口集合。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorr
10、ow.3.no比较级than.和一样不The world was in shockmaybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane.3.你和你弟弟都不仔细。你们两个无法做好这份需要细心和技巧的工作。You are no more careful than your brotherYou two cant do the work that needs care and skill well.4.as引导让步状语从句Incredible as it may see
11、m，both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that those strange beings who landed in the New Jersey farmlands tonight are the vanguard of an invading army from the planet Mars.4.虽然听起来有点奇怪，但他的想法值得一试。Strange as it might sound，his idea was actually
12、worth practicing.(对应学生用书第232页)精讲3个考纲单词 accustomed adj.习惯的；通常的，惯常的教材原句Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July，1969，people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel.自从尼尔阿姆斯特朗在1969年7月21日首次踏上月球以来，人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉。(1)be accustomed to (doing)sth.be used to (doing)
13、sth.习惯于做某事(状态)get/become accustomed to (doing)sth.get/become used to (doing)sth.习惯于做某事(动作)(2)accustom vt. 使习惯于accustom oneself to (doing)sth. 使自己习惯于做某事They are quiet，arent they？(江苏高考)他们很安静，不是吗？Yes.They are accustomed to not talking(talk) at meals.是的，他们习惯了吃饭时不说话。He had accustomed himself to climbing(
14、climb) the steep mountain，so he had no difficulty reaching the top.已经习惯于爬陡峭的山，所以他到达山顶一点困难也没有。 链接写作 【导学号：44040105】我习惯于生活在乡村，总是觉得生活在城里很困难。普通表达：I am accustomed to living/accustom myself to living in the countryside，and I always find it hard to live in the city.高级表达：Accustomed to living in the countryside，I always find it hard to live in the city.(分词短语作状语)高级表达：Accustoming myself to living in the countryside，I always find it hard to live in the city.(现在分词短语作状语) assume v假设，假定；担任，承担；认为高考佳句Where unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.(江苏高考)在失业率和犯罪率高
