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1、专题2.4 Wildlife Protection【测试与练习】第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A(2017云南昆明高三模拟)In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields. The project is promoted by
2、 an environmental protection organisation, which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals. Recently, the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.In the area, the local people
3、 have planted many special flowers with the help of the organisation, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies. The project officer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable habitat (栖息地) for butterflies. They are great indicator species as they are easi
4、ly affected by climate changes so they make a brilliant earlywarning system for the environment.”She also points out that volunteers are needed to record the number or species of butterflies, and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be f
5、ound out in time.The organisation is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to September. They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way. Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit
6、once a month to count the wildlife.“Staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit (butterflies dont like to fly in the rain, wind or if its too cloudy), we can have someone else do your job，”Sarah points out.No previous experience is necessary as training and supp
7、ort will be provided, but a keen interest is essential. If you are interested, please contact Sarah on (01380) 725670, ext 278, email sarahmwiltshirewildlife._org1According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of the Project?ATo appeal to more visitors.BTo protect the environment.CTo control butterfl
8、y population.DTo expand the area for wildlife.2Many special flowers have been planted in Wiltshire to _.Awarn people of wildlife extinctionBappeal more tourists to be involved inCattract many unusual and beautiful butterfliesDimprove the economic conditions of local people3Volunteers are required to
9、 do the things EXCEPT _.Ahaving some special previous experienceBbeing interested in protecting the environmentCwalking a regular route and do some recordingsDvisiting the nature protection area once a month4What is the text mainly about?AVisitors are being trained to identify butterflies.BWildlife
10、areas are being protected by butterflies.CVolunteers are being needed to count butterflies.DOrganisation is being put up to protect butterflies.语篇解读：本文是一篇招募文章。面对日益恶化的环境状况，英国一个环保组织倡议招募志愿者数蝴蝶。这是为什么呢？且看本文详解。3. 解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be pr
11、ovided .”可知答案A符合题意。4. 解析：选C文章主旨题。根据文章第一段第一句“In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields.”可知，本文主要讲的是招募特殊志愿者数蝴蝶。故选C。 B（2017新课标卷）Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, em
12、ployees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other thea
13、ter equipment in preparation for the buildings end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford s
14、aid he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location(位置) was also a reason.
15、This used to be the center of town, he said. Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problem
16、s. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.5In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the
