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1、高考题型组合练26阅读理解阅读理解阅读七选五.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2017濮阳高三第一次模拟)(导学号 58210066)Since Brandon was a kid，he has loved playing baseball.For him，baseball，was and still is his life and his impetus and drive for staying in school.But as Brandon got older，he started making bad choices.He cut cla
2、sses，hung out with the wrong friends and got suspended(被停学)often.His grandmother took care of the family and his mom worked 12-hour shifts at a car lot，doing everything she could to provide for the family.Dr.Decmona Warren，a teacher of a Communities In Schools(CIS)，saw the signs but when she tried t
3、o help，Brandon wouldnt take it.“When I heard her call my name，I would nearly run away.”Brandon said later.His GPA(平均成绩)fell to a 1.4 and Brandon was kicked out of the baseball team.He knew if he wanted to play baseball，he had to stop acting like that.Determined to become successful both on the field
4、 and in the classroom，Brandon decided to embrace the support from Communities In Schools.He turned to Dr.Warren，who welcomed him as a CIS student with open arms.From tutoring to parent-teacher conferences，he allowed Dr.Warren to become his“school mom”，and slowly，things started to turn around.“CIS of
5、 Atlanta has made a big difference in my life.This program has taught me to think before I act and make better choices in choosing friends.Before CIS it seemed like every week I was either out of school or in school suspension.Once when I was an honor student in middle school，I found myself failing
6、miserably in almost all of my classes as a freshman in high school.But with the help of CIS I am now back on track，more focused and determined to do better in my academics and behavior.”Hes back on the team now playing in the Catcher position，with a 2.8 GPA.He is already looking at colleges for base
7、ball scholarships.【语篇解读】本文通过Brandon再次回到棒球队这一事实，告诉我们“自己的命运自己掌握”。1What does the underlined word “impetus” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ANeed.BExcuse.CThought. DMotivation.解析：词义猜测题。Brandon是一个孩子的时候就喜欢打棒球。再根据第一段最后半句“drive for staying in school”。(推动着他留在学校里)，可知棒球是他的动力。根据句意可知选D。答案：D2What made Brandon decide
8、 to accept Dr.Warrens help?AHis poor GPA.BDr.Warrens enthusiasm for helping him.CHis great devotion to playing baseball.DHis poor performance when playing baseball.解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中“He knew if he wanted to play baseball，he had to stop acting like that.Determined to become successful both on the field
9、and in the classroom，Brandon decided to embrace the support from Communities In Schools.He turned to Dr.Warren，who welcomed him as a CIS student with open arms.”可知是对棒球的热爱使Brandon决定接受Dr.Warren的帮助。故选C。答案：C3It can be inferred from the passage that_Aone can never be too old to learnBevery man is the arc
10、hitect of his own futureCbarking dogs seldom biteDalmost no man can do two things at once解析：推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是根据倒数第二段最后一句“But with the help of CIS I am now back on track，more focused and determined to do better in my academics and behavior.”可推知自己的命运自己掌握，故选B。答案：B4What may be the best title for the passag
11、e?ABrandon，a future baseball starBBrandon，grateful to CIS for its financial supportCBrandon，the beast baseball player from CISDBrandon，back on the baseball team again解析：主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句“His GPA(平均成绩)fell to a 1.4 and Brandon was kicked out of the baseball team.”再根据倒数第二段最后一句“But with the help of CIS I
12、am now back on track，more focused and determined to do better in my academics and behavior.”可知D.Brandon，Back on the Baseball Team Again符合题意。答案：DB(2015全国卷)More students than ever before are taking a gap year (间隔年) before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and unive
13、rsity.The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year，25，310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year，accor
14、ding to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS)That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year.Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education.“Students who take a we
15、ll-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with，and complete，their chosen course.Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible，” he said.But not everyone is happy.Owain James，the president of the National Union of Students (NUS)，argued that the increase is evidence of s
16、tudent hardshipyoung people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.“New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to 15，000 in debt.It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forc
