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1、第49练 人文社会类高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：century form government organizationrule historical charity councilban campaign federal royaladministration donate dynasty governincident ministry origin republic短语扫描：believe in信任；相信的存在a ban on.的禁令ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)联邦
2、调查局beyond belief难以置信raise money for为筹款in the form of 以的形式be against the rules 违反规定rule out排除；取消the World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1She was a woman of high position in the (govern)2I was asked (organize) the trip，but I messed it up.3The book provides some interesting
3、 (history) facts.4Darwin came up with his idea about the (original) of man.5As is known to us all，such (incident) often result in war.6You can believe this girl，and shell never let you down.7He was banned driving for 6 months.8When she was a child，a TVset was something belief.9We had to rule the pos
4、sibility of increased supplies.10The donation are given the form of money.阅读能力专练.阅读理解A(2017河南洛阳一中月考)Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience.The following are six cultural differences between China and the US to help promote mutual unders
5、tanding.Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do.They talk about topics such as ages，income or marital status，which Americans think is annoying and disturbing.FamilyIn China，elders are traditionally treated with great respect while the young are cared for.In America，the
6、 goal of the family is to encourage independence，particularly that of the children.Unlike the Chinese，older Americans seldom live with their children.FriendsChinese people have different meanings to define friends.Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship.Friendship means lifelong fri
7、ends who feel it deeply necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required.Americans always call people they meet friends，so the definition of friends is general and different.There are work friends，playing friends，school friends and drinking friends.MoneyAs is well known，the Chinese lik
8、e to save.They are always conservative when they are planning to spend money.It is different in the US，where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts(对应面)EducationChinese people value education and career more than Americans，who in turn put mo
9、re emphasis on good character and faith.Team VS IndividualBasically China values the community and the US values the individual.If you achieve something in the US，its because you are great.While in China，if you achieve something its because the team，or family，or company is great.Everything you do ge
10、ts attributed to the greater whole，while in America individual merits(功绩) are celebrated.1Which is the most appropriate word to show the first cultural difference?APrivacy. BIncome.CAge. DMarriage.2Which is TRUE according to the passage?AAmerican parents seldom live with their children.BThere is no
11、friendship between American people drinking together.CChinese people are usually generous with money to spend.DAmericans value good character and faith in terms of education.3Which one is similar to the underlined phrase?AIs attached to. BBrings in.CIs promoted to. DResults in.BFor the Travel sectio
12、n，writers and editors selected special items to profile from a dozen cities.Brussels：ChocolateNearly half the chocolate consumed in the world is eaten in Europe，and Belgiumwith average consumption of 14.99 pounds per person a yearcertainly covers its fair share.While Brussels，the countrys capital，is
13、 home to hundreds of chocolate makers，what makes a visit necessary is the rich heritage of traditional chocolate makers.Budapest：Paprika(红辣椒)The job of preparing Hungarian paprika was once considered too dangerous for mothers to do.A woman who touched her children upon returning from work risked bur
14、ning them，so only the elderly and unmarried were allowed the delicate task of separating the skin from the flesh.But by the early 20th century，sweeter varieties and a machine turned paprika into a common feature of all Hungarian cuisine.Lisbon：Tiles(瓷砖)Is there a bluer country than Portugal？The blue
15、 sky and Atlantic Ocean embrace the land.The blue moods of Fado，the dark folk music，form the national soundtrack.And all across Portugal，the typicallyblue designs of azulejosceramic tilesare spread across churches，castles，palaces，university halls，parks.The result is a beautiful land of Christian saints，Portuguese kings，historical glories，aristocrats(贵族) at leisure，seascapes and so on.Madrid：GuitarsWalking int
