2016-2017学年高中英语unit7theseaperiodtwo课堂讲义北师大版

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1、Period TwoLesson 2Protecting the Sea.单词检测1pollute vt.使污染pollution n污染2industrial adj.工业的industry n工业3agricultural adj.农业的agriculture n农业 4chemical n化学物chemistry n化学chemist n药剂师,化学家5ban vt.禁止6altogether adv.完全7handle vt.对付8department n部,系,局,部门9present vt.演示;讲演10intelligence n智力,理解力intelligent adj.有灵性

2、的;聪明的 .短语检测1deal with处理;对付2keep a record of做记录3be responsible for对负责4make a living谋生1.often its quite difficult to find whos responsible for pollution.通常很难发现谁该为污染负责。2Well,theyre animals of high intelligence and they can communicate.他们是高智商的动物,并且能够交流。1ban vt.(banned;banned;banning)禁止;n.禁令;禁止(1)(原句)In

3、the worst areas they ban fishing completely for a few months at a time.在最严重的地区,他们(甚至)一次完全禁止捕捞好几个月(2)This is a campaign to ban smoking in public places.这是一场禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动。归纳拓展ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事announce a ban on宣布对的禁令put a ban on禁止(3)Everybody is banned from putting up notices randomly.谁也不许胡乱

4、张贴布告。(4)The government has banned/has put a ban on the use of chemical weapons.政府已经禁止使用化学武器。即时跟踪(1)查理被禁止开车一年。Charlie has been banned from driving for a year.(2)我们已禁止吸烟。We have put a ban on smoking.(3)He was banned from attend the meeting.(单句改错)attendattending2handle vt.对付;处理;(用手)触;操纵;n.把手;拉手(1)(原句)H

5、ow have these two problems been handled?这两个问题是怎样处理的?归纳拓展handle sth.well某事处理得好handle sth.with care小心处理(操作)某事get/have a handle on sb./sth.弄懂某人/物;理解某人/某事(2)Some people are brilliant with computers,but have no idea how to handle other people.有些人在计算机方面很出色,却不会与人打交道。(3)The car handles well in any weather.这

6、辆车在任何天气下开起来都很灵便。即时跟踪句型转换(1)A new man was appointed to deal with the crisis.A new man was appointed to handle the crisis.(2)I cant understand these sales figures.I cant get a handle on these sales figures.3remind vt.使想起;提醒(1)(原句)If you miss some information,write a question mark to remind you to list

7、en especially carefully the second time.如果你错过了一些信息,打上问号以提醒你第二次听时特别仔细(留意这些地方)。归纳拓展remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that.使某人想起remind sb.of sth./sb.使某人想起某事/某人(2)I kept it all the time to remind me of them.我一直把它保存下来,使我能想到他们。(3)Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow.请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。(4)It remind

8、s me that I must order some more butter.这使我想起我得多订购些黄油。即时跟踪(1)请提醒我要带雨伞。Remind me to take my umbrella with me,please.(2)请提醒他必须早点到这里。Please remind him that he must be here early.(3)These photos remind me my college life.(单句改错)me后加of4present vt.演示;讲演;交给;赠予;到场;n.礼物;现在;adj.现存的;当前的;出现;在场(1)(原句)How will you

9、 present your project?你将如何展示你的计划?(2)We do not have any further information at the present time.目前我们没有进一步的消息。归纳拓展present.to.把介绍给present sb.with sth./present sth.to sb把某物交给某人at presentnow/at the present time现在,目前for the present暂时,暂且(3)They presented him with a bunch of flowers.他们献给他一束鲜花。注意:present可作形容

10、词,作“在场的,出席的”讲时,放在被修饰词的后面;作“现在的,目前的”讲时,放在被修饰词的前面。the people present at the meeting出席会议的人the present president现任总统即时跟踪用适当的介词填空(1)On Teachers Day the students present flowers to their teachers.(2)People present at the meeting were moved by his deeds.(3)I cant remember your name for the present.(4)Im so

11、rry hes out at the present time.(5)We were all presented with prizes.1deal with应付,处理;对待(1)(原句1)How can we deal with this problem?我们如何处理这个问题?(2)(原句2)Well,some government departments are trying to deal with the situation.一些政府部门正设法处理这种情况。归纳拓展易混辨析deal with/do with(1)deal with处理;对付,用how提问。(2)do with处理;对付

12、,用what提问,what作do的宾语。(3)Weve been dealing with Mr Wang for many years.我们与王先生做了多年的生意。(4)The book deals with Asian problems.这本书论述亚洲问题。(5)When he is asked what he did with himself in the summer holidays,he says he dealt with lots of problems.当别人问他暑假都干了些什么时,他说处理了很多问题。即时跟踪(1)I dont know how they will deal

13、 with the problem.(句型转换)I dont know what they will do with the problem.(2)He didnt know how to do with the property his father had left.(单句改错)howwhat或dodeal2make a living谋生(1)(原句)They also try to help people to get other kinds of jobs so there are less people trying to make a living from fishing.他们也

14、尝试帮渔民们得到其他类型的工作,这样以捕鱼为生的人会少一些。归纳拓展以谋生 谋生(2)He makes a living as a teacher.他以教师这个职业谋生。(3)As an adult,you should be able to earn your own living.作为成年人,你应该能够养活自己。即时跟踪(1)用适当的介词填空He earns his living by/from growing rice.Mr Black makes a living as a grocer.(2)He leaves his office job to try to make the li

15、ving on the land.(单句改错)thea/his1it作形式主语(1)(原句).often its quite difficult to find whos responsible for pollution.通常很难发现谁该为污染负责。归纳拓展本句中的it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to find whos responsible for pollution。it作形式主语常用句型:(1)itbe过去分词that从句(2)itbe名词词组that从句(3)itbe/seem形容词that从句(4)itseem/appear/happenthat 从句(2)It is said that Chinas new buzzword,tuhao,may be in next

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