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1、M1U3 Looking good, feeling goodPeriod One New words【课前预习】A.跟读磁带，要求准确朗读模块1 Unit 3词汇表中每一个单词。B.完成下列单词拼写：1. Children are often a_ by their parents behaviour unconsciously.2. Weight-loss pills c_ harmful chemicals, so anyone who has put on weight shouldnt lose weight by taking them.3. Running and climbin
2、g mountains c_. Im sure youll be in good health soon.4. Each student should c_ on what the teacher says carefully in class.5. Your first experiment was a f_, but you should cheer yourself up.6. Many famous actresses usually want to keep their f_ slim.7. Children always s_ when their parents get divo
3、rced (离婚).8. Mark liked lying on the beach, but I p_ visiting museums when we were on vacation last summer.9. Lisa, in tears, was being c_ by her mother. 10. Im afraid Im not able to deal well with the p_ of life. 【课堂互动探究】自学下列内容，探究本单元重点单词的用法：1. ashamed adj. 羞愧的 You should be ashamed of yourself for
4、telling such lies. I felt ashamed that I hadnt visited her more often. Im ashamed to say/admit that Ive never read any of her works. shame n. 羞耻，惭愧 What a shame! 真遗憾！ shameful adj. 可耻的，不要脸的 shameful behavior2. figure n. 数字; 身体，体形; 人物 By 1988, this figure had risen to 14 million. Most women have to k
5、eep their figure. (=stay slim) a leading/key/central figurev. 认为，认定 ；计算(数量和成本)figure out 弄明白，计算 Have you figured out (worked out) how much it will cost? Can you figure out (think about) how to do it? 你能想出这件事该怎么做吗？3. contain v. 含有；容纳 Sea water contains salt. The hall can contain 1,500 people. contain
6、er n. a plastic container一个塑料容器辨析 contain 和 includecontain (have or hold sth. within itself)表示包含所含之物的全部或部分;include (have sb./sth. as part of a whole)只是包含一部分。 The basket a variety of fruits. The money I gave you Tims. 4. damage v.& n. 损害，损坏 damages 赔偿金The earthquake damaged several buildings.Smoking
7、can severely damage your health. do/ cause damage to 对造成伤害 The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.辨析 damage和destroy 两者都有“破坏”“毁坏”的意思，damage指部分“损坏”或指使用价值有所降低；destroy指彻底破坏，以致不可能修复，有“毁灭”之意，也可指希望、计划等被打破。 The earthquake almost the whole town. His hope of being a writer was .5. pressure n. 压力 = stress
8、You need to be able to handle pressure in this job.under pressure 在压力下，被迫Im under constant pressure at work. put pressure on 向施加压力They are putting pressure on people to vote yes. v. 对施加压力 pressure sb into doing sth = pressure sb to do sth对某人施加压力使其做某事6. prefer vt. 更喜欢prefer sth. Which do you prefer,
9、fish or meat? prefer doing/ to do sth.宁愿做I prefer to wear clothes made of cotton.She prefers travelling by train.prefer sb. (not) to do sth 宁愿某人（不）做某事We prefer you not to put off the meeting until next week. prefer sth. to sth. 宁愿而不要She prefers tea to coffee.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = prefer
10、to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做不做I prefer riding to school to taking a bus.= _7. affect v. (疾病) 侵袭，感染 That disease affects the brain. 深深打动；使悲伤 They were deeply affected by the news of her death.影响 How will these changes affect us?effect n. 结果；影响 What teachers say has a great effect on students.ta
11、ke effect 生效 side effect 副作用8. count v. 数 They are counting the books they collected.将计算在内 There are ten people, not counting the guide.有重要意义 Every second counts. 分秒必争。count on （= depend/rely on） 依赖From now on they could count on us.count in 把算在内If youre all going to the party, you can count me in.9
12、. concentrate vt. & vi. 集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注 Mary found it difficult to concentrate in class.concentrate onBe quietlet me concentrate on my homework.concentrate all your energies / attention/ efforts on (=devote ones energies/attention/ efforts to)You must concentrate all your energies on the study of E
13、nglish.concentration n.10. work out锻炼 They spend at least an hour every day working out in the gym. 解出 I believe that you can work out this math problem by yourself. 想明白 The plot is very complicated itll take you a while to work it out. 制定出 When you began to work you might work out a practical plan.
14、产生某种结果 Things have worked out quite well for us.事情的结果对我们来说很不错。11. go on a diet 开始节食 Were both going on a diet after Christmas.The doctor advised that he (should) go on a diet.be on a diet 在节食- Would you like some chocolate?- No thanks, . (我在节食)12. fall out脱落 The drugs made her hair fall out.争吵 Carries always falling out with people.解散 After a long drill (训练) he told the squad (小队) to fall out. 13. make the most of 充分利用 = make the best of; make full use ofYou
