广东省深圳市2018届高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解 2018年高度真题研练课件

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1、A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author. B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day. C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy. D. Maxie really worries about the authors security.,26. How does the author understand Maxies words?,B 细节理解题。根据命题的顺序性原则, 此题答案的关键信息应在第一段, 用Maxie在第一段搜索 (注:专有名词是最佳搜索词),

2、在第一段找到第二句和第三句(I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me cares about me and wishes me well), 故选B。,A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored. C. The salesgirl cares about me. D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.,27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?,D

3、句意理解题。由第二段画线句的上句(那句话是以一种固定的程序和相同的腔调说出来的)和后面一句(是试图增加营业额), 可知售货员说那句话是“例行公事”。,A. try to be polite to you B. express respect to you C. give his blessing to you D. share his pleasure with you,28. By saying “Have a nice day”, a stranger may _.,A 细节理解题。用stranger在第二段之后搜索, 在第四段最后找到“has tried to be nice to yo

4、u”, 选项A就是其近义替换(用polite替找原文中的nice)。,A. sincerely B. as thanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly,29. According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a nice day” _.,C 推理判断题。由最后一段的第一句(特别是custom一词)和最后一段的最后两句(While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say i

5、t all the time when they like.)可知, 人们常说“Have a nice day”已成为一种习惯了。,A. Have a Nice Daya Social Custom B. Have a Nice Daya Pleasant Gesture C. Have a Nice Daya Heart-warming Greeting D. Have a Nice Daya Polite Ending of a Conversation,30. What is the best title of the passage?,A 主旨大意题。由第一段和最后一段, 特别是最后一

6、段的第一句(特别是social custom)可知。,助读强化,sincerely adv. 真诚地 expression n. 词语;表达 secure adj. 安全的 procedure n. 程序 indicate vt. 示意;表明 management n. 管理者 rushout the door把急忙送往门外 the concern for关心,难句理解,But in a strange and comfortable way, its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don

7、t care all that much.,结构分析:know后的they carethat much是省略了that的宾语从句;在这个宾语从句中, pretend后又跟一个宾语从句;when引导一个时间状语从句。 汉语大意:知道他们并不真的那么关心你却要非常刻意地假装以一种奇怪而又舒服的方式来关心你, 你心里还是觉得很爽的。,31. According to Paragraph 2, one reason why a baby cries is that it feels _. A. sick B. upset C. sleepy D. hungry,D 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“The

8、 baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth”可知。,A. He is strict. B. He is unkind. C. He has the wrong idea. D. He sets a timetable for mothers.,32. What does the author think about Dr King?,C 推理判断题。由第三段第三句Ive never heard anything so ridiculous(荒谬可笑的)以及本文最后一句可知。,33. The u

9、nderlined word “copper-bottomed” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _ . A. basic B. reliable C. surprising D. interesting,B 词义猜测题。由第四段的具体描述特别 是第四句(This Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample of 10, 419 children born in the early 1990s, taking account of)可知, 这项实验是“可靠的”。,A

10、. The baby will sleep well. B. The baby will have its brain harmed. C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level. D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.,34. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?,D 细节理解题。由第四段第三句“By the age of 8, their IQ(智商)scores are four to fiv

11、e percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable”可知。,A. in the night B. every four hours C. whenever it wants food D. according to its blood sugar level,35. The author supports feeding the baby _.,C 观点态度题。由本文的第一句(I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly)就提出观点, “反对定期喂婴儿”, 最后一

12、句 (I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices)希望结束主张严格按时喂养的习惯。既然“不定期”, 也就是按婴儿需要喂养, 故选C。,助读强化,consistently adv. 一贯地 regularly adv. 有规律地;定期地 recommend vt. 推荐 advocate vt. 提倡 ridiculous adj. 荒谬的 inconvenience n. 不便;困难 schedule n. 时间表 be opposed to反 blood su

13、gar level血糖水平 demand feeding(婴儿啼哭)需求喂养法 a rigid timetable严格的时间表 strictly timed feeding严格的定时喂养法 take account of 考虑到 run the risk of冒的风险,难句理解,All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed.,结构分析:句中we know是省略了关系代词that的定语从句, 修饰先行词all;is后的that引导的是一个表语从句。 汉

14、语大意:我们所知道的是, 低血糖水平对大脑发育是有害的, 也容易使婴儿烦躁不安。,A. she might be recognized B. asking for help looked silly C. she was normal and independent D. being found blind was embarrassing,36. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought _.,D 细节理解题。由第一段前两句(I was blind, but l was ashamed of it if it was known

15、. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help)可知。,A. began to run B. hit a person as usual C. hit a lamppost by accident D. was caught by something,37. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she _.,C 细节理解题。由第二段前三句, 特别是第三句(When it happened a third time. I realized I had been apolog

16、izing to a lamppost)可知。,A. stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong bus C. made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by other people,38. At the request stop that evening, the girl _ .,C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by可知。,A. Other vehicles also stopped there. B. It was unreliable for making judgments. C. More lorries than bus

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