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1、 阅读理解(时文报道类+说理议论类)完形填空(记叙文).阅读理解A(2017吉林长春外国语学校期中)This year Rio,a host of the Olympics 2016,is in the international spotlight.Phelps puts spotlight on cupping(拔火罐)Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps led American swimmers to a gold medal in the 4100meter relay,but what grabbed media attention and le
2、d to stories and photos around the globe were the purple and red circles on his back.Michael Phelps of the USA is seen with red cupping marks on his shoulder as he competes during the 2016 Rio Olympics mens 200m butterfly in Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,Aug 8,2016.Facial expressions of Chinese swimmer Fu Y
3、uanhui goes viralChinas womens swimmer Fu Yuanhui has created a sensation online not just by winning the bronze medal in the 100m backstroke competition,but also by her facial expressions during the postsemifinal interview with China Central Television (CCTV) on Monday.When asked whether she held ba
4、ck for the final,Fu replied,“No,I utilized my prehistorical power.” What she meant was that she had spared no efforts in the semifinal.Since then,the socalled “prehistorical power” has gone viral and become a new Internet meme.Britain wins first Olympic diving gold in mens synchronized 3m springboar
5、dBritains Jack Laugher and Chris Mears ended Chinas gold medal monopoly(垄断) over diving events at the Rio Olympics by winning the mens synchronized 3m springboard final on Wednesday,the countrys firstever Olympic gold medal in diving.Laugher and Mears finished with a sixround total of 454.32 points,
6、just 4.11 points ahead of silver medalists Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center.Chinas Cao Yuan and Qin Kai took the bronze with 443.70 points.1.What attracted media attention with Phelps winning the gold medal?A.His great leadership.B.His scars on his back.C.The cu
7、pping marks on his back.D.His achievements he made in the mens 200m butterfly.2.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight?A.Her devotion and determination to swimming.B.Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition.C.Her facial expressions during the postsemif
8、inal interview.D.Her humourous reply to the reporterso called“prehistorical power”.3.What can we learn from the third news?A.China didnt win any gold medals in diving events at the Rio Olympics.B.Britain became the gold medal monopolist of diving events at the Rio Olympics.C.Mike Hixon and Sam Dorma
9、n of the USA took silver with 447.81 points.D.Britain had never won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics.4.Where does this text probably come from?A.A history textbook. B.A news report.C.A detective novel. D.A travel brochure.B(2018福建闽侯第六中学月考)Many of us mistakenly believe that its w
10、rong to think we have any good qualities.We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities,thinking that selfcriticism is the key to improving our performance.However,a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people.How can we
11、 believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed(有缺陷的)?If someone seems to dislike you,the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you.The person who doesnt like you might be fearful,or shallow,or busy or shy.Perhaps you and that person are simply a
12、mismatch for each other at this particular time.Dont take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities.In fact,some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else.For all the factors that might cause one person to reject
13、 you,there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else.You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight,but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life.There are many people who dont mind your extra pounds.You may drive a shabby car,but you might be
14、 a great dancer and a loyal friend.There are people out there looking for loyalty,or fun,or sweetness,or wisdom,and the package it comes in is not important.If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends,keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their
15、friends.You can decide to feel inferior(自卑) because you dont have much money and you dont drive a nice car.You can believe that this is the reason that you dont have many friends in your life.On the other hand,if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that n
16、obody really likes you as a person.The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe its the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.5.According to the author plays an important role in making friends.A.admitting your shortcomingsB.selfcriticismC.modestyD.confidence6.If you are not liked by a person, .A.you should fi