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1、Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.导学目标：1. 掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：north, south, west, home town, be famous for, university, UK, countryside, especially, low, mountain, area, Great Britain, island2掌握单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词比较级的用法。自主预习：一、根据汉语提示补全单词1. There is a _(教堂) in his home town.2. Xiao S
2、henyang is _(著名的) as a comic(滑稽) actor.3. (滨州中考)Can you tell me the _(首都)of Canada? 4. There are many trees on the _(山).5. Shenzhen is in the _(南部)of China.二、翻译短语1.在的东部 _2.因而闻名 _3. 的首都 _4. 例如_5. 2,000的历史_ 6. 其它许多城市_7. 许多古老的建筑物和教堂_8. 七百五十万_课堂导学：Its famous for Big Ben. 它以大本钟而著名。be famous for意为“以而著名”。【
3、辨析】be famous for 与be famous as(1)be famous for “因而出名”，相当于be known for, for后接出名的原因。例如：Zhou Jielun is famous for his songs.周杰伦以他的歌而出名。(2)be famous as“作为而出名”，as后往往接职业。例如：Zhou Jielun is famous as a singer.周杰伦作为一名歌手而闻名。(3)be famous to“为所熟悉”，to后一般跟人。例如：Yao Ming is famous to most young people.姚明为大部分人所熟悉。典例
4、：( )Look! What a beautiful hill!Yes, and its also famous_ its old trees.A. about B. with C. by D. for3. It is about 2,000 years old. 它大约有2000年的历史。2,000 years old在句中作表语，意为2,000年的历史，其同义句为：It is a 2,000-year-old city.。2,000-year-old是复合形容词，在句中通常作定语，例如：The boy is eight years old. = He is an eight-year-ol
5、d boy. 男孩8岁了。拓展：用来描述一个物品具有数字方面的特征的句式结构是：主语+ 系动词 be + 数字 +量词+ 形容词（long, wide, high, tall , short, deep）。例如：The river is 336 kilometres long. 这条河长336公里。【典例】 ( )Im 1.6 metres _.A. long B. high C. tall D.short当堂达标：一、 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1. London is the c_ of England.2. The hill is l_, but the mountain is ver
6、y high.3. Lots of t_ go to London to see these famous places.4. I was born in a small v_.5. Zhou Libo is very p_ with us.6. Tai Wan is p_ of China.7. M_ of tourists come to Qingdao every year.8.The West Lake is a w_ place for people to visit.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语完成下列各句low, is famous as, river, is famous
7、for, hundreds of1. Australia _ the Kangaroos.2. Look! His father is swimming in the _.3. There are _ trees on each side of the street.4. The little girl is singing in a _ voice.5. Jin Yong _ a famous writer.三、句型转换1. This ruler is longer than that one.（改为同义句）That ruler is _ _ this one.2. Its about se
8、ven kilometers away from the farm.（对划线部分提问）_ _ is it away from the farm?3. Japan is to the east of China.（对划线部分提问）_ _ Japan?4. On Sunday I always do my homework and go shopping.（改为否定句）On Sunday I _ _my homework_ go shopping. 5. China is famous for the Great Wall. (对划线部分提问)_ _China famous for?课后提高：一、
9、单项选择( ) 1.London is a big city, _7 million people.A. with B. from C. on D. for( ) 2.The question is easy and everyone can_ it.A. ask B. answer C. play D. make( ) 3.Linglings pencil is shorter than _.A. he B. him C. his D. Li Lei( ) 4.Which is _, the moon or the Earth?A. big B. bigger C. the biggest
10、D. much big( ) 5.The sun rises in the _and sets in the _.A. east; west B. west; eastC. south; north D. north; south( ) 6.The population of China is _ than _ of any other country in the world.A. larger; the one B. more; thatC. larger; that D. more; the one( ) 7. (淄博中考)Is that girl Amy? No, thats Wend
11、y. Amy is _than Wendy. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest ( ) 8.London is _ the River Thames.A. to B. in C. on D. at( ) 9.Do you know the girl _ Lin Miaoke?A. name B. names C. is named D. named( ) 10.Britain is _island. It is never very _ in the summer.A. a; hotter B. an; hotter C. an; h
12、ot D. a; hot( ) 11.Guangzhou is _the south of Beijing.A. in B. on C. to D. at( )12. Hangzhou is famous _ the West Lake.A. as B. for C. to D. with( )13. Tom is very _, but John is much _.A. tall; tall B. taller; tall C. tall; taller D. taller; more taller( )14. My hometown _ a population of six milli
13、on.A. are B. is C. have D. has( )15. My mother is busy and she has a lot of housework_.A. do B. doing C. to do D. did二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. They can plant _ (hundred) of trees every year.2. Is Beijing _ (hot) than Wuhan?No, it isnt.3. The town_ (have) a population of 2 thousand people.4. There_ (be) a church and old buildings there.5. This building is much_ (high) than that one.三、根据汉语完成句子1.曼彻斯特在英格兰的北部。Man
