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1、考点跟踪突破35定语从句1The stories _A_ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.(2015，广州)AthatBthoseCwhoDwhat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。纵观整个句子，本空为引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“The stories”，指物，要用that或which引导。who的先行词指人，those和what不引导定语从句，故排除。故选A。2The woman _B_ is the most important in my life is my mother.(2015，杭州)Awhich Bwho Cwh
2、om Dwhat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。空格处引导一个定语从句，先行词是“The woman”，在从句中作主语，关系代词需要用who或that。故选B。3Running man is a very relaxing TV program _B_ is hot among the young people.(2015，广东)Awhat Bwhich Cwho Dwhom【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意为：奔跑吧，兄弟是在年轻人中热播的令人放松的电视节目。先行词是“a very relaxing TV program”，指物，且在从句中作主语。故选B。4Why dont you l
3、ike fishing?Fishing is a hobby _B_ needs much patience，but Im not patient at all.(2015，河南)Awho Bthat Cit Dwhat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。在题干中，hobby为定语从句的先行词，指物，空格处所填词在从句中作主语，故应用that作为定语从句的引导词。故选B。5Sitting down after a walk is relaxing.But do you dare to sit on a seat _D_ tells you your weight？(2015，临沂)Awhom B
4、/ Cwho Dthat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为“a seat”，指物，在从句中作主语，故用that或which来引导，引导词不可省略。故选D。6What kind of movies do you like？(2015，新疆)I like movies _D_ can cheer me up.Awho Bwhat Chow Dthat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。空格处引导定语从句，“movies”是先行词，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that或者which。故选D。7The photo _D_ taken by my brother last week is ve
5、ry nice.(2015，呼和浩特)Awhich were Bthat isCthat were Dwhich was【解析】本题考查定语从句，主谓一致和时态。句意为：我哥哥上周拍的那张照片很好。先行词“The photo”是单数，定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式；由定语从句中的时间状语“last week”可知，从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。故选D。8Tommy couldnt stop thinking about the boy _D_ made him a fool in front of the whole class.(2015，鞍山模拟)Awhom Bwhich Cwhat Dw
6、ho【解析】本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。先行词boy是人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，故用who。9Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight？(2015，葫芦岛模拟)Im not sure.Is it in the hall _C_ can hold 300 people?Awhere Bwhat Cthat Dwhen【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词hall是物，故用that引导定语从句。10The first thing _B_ my brother is going to do t
7、his afternoon is to write a letter.(2016，预测)Awhich Bthat Cwhy Dwho【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。因先行词“thing”表事物及被序数词修饰，故使用关系代词that引导定语从句，故选B。11Yesterday Li Ming went to the village _C_ his family lived ten years ago.Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dthat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是表示地点的village，所以首先排除表示时间的A项；选项B应该用in which，选项D应在原句li
8、ved后加in。故选C。12“Underground” is the only word in the English language _B_ begins and ends with the letters “und”(2015，锦州模拟)Awhat Bthat Cwho Dwhom【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：“underground”是英语中仅有的开头和结尾都是und的单词。先行词被the only修饰且关系词在定语从句中作主语，关系代词只能用that，故答案为B项。13In a text message，88 means byebye.And another example
9、 is F2F _A_ stands for face to face.(2015，丹东模拟)Athat Bwho Cwhom Dit【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：“在短信里，88的意思是再见。”“另外一个例子是F2F，它的意思是面对面”。当先行词是人的时候，定语从句的关系代词用who，whom，whose或that；当先行词是物的时候，关系代词用that或which。很显然F2F是物，故选A项。14Do you know the man _C_ is talking to Miss Wu？(2015，辽阳模拟)Ahe Bwhom Cwho Dwhich【解析】本题考查定语从句的先行
10、词。句意：你认识正在和吴老师说话的那个男人吗？先行词the man指人，关系词在从句中充当主语，故应选who。15The movie _A_ we saw last night was fantastic.Athat Bwhat Cwhose Dwho【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我们昨晚看的电影真不错。因先行词the movie是物，故关系代词要用that或which。故正确答案是A项。16I will remember the time _A_ he was born.Awhen Bthat Cwhere Dwhich【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我将记住他出生的时间。
11、根据句意应选A。17Its bad for health to hurry to move into a house _C_ has new furniture in it.Awho Bwhere Cthat Dwhom【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：匆忙搬进有新家具的房子里对健康有害。定语从句的先行词是a house，是事物。引导词在从句中作主语，因此选C项。18Its interesting that there are many people _C_ speak French in Canada.Awhich Bwhere Cwho Dwhom【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句
12、意：在加拿大有许多讲法语的人，这真有趣。因为先行词是people，故应用关系代词who/that引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中做主语。故答案为C项。19I still remember the college and the teachers _C_ I visited in London years ago.Awhat Bwho Cthat Dwhich【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我仍然记得许多年前在伦敦参观过的大学和拜访过的老师。先行词是the college and the teachers，当先行词既有人又有物的时候，关系词用that。故选C。20He didnt catc
13、h the ball _C_ his father threw to him.Awho Bwhat C/ Dwhose【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：他没有接住他爸爸抛给他的球。先行词是ball且在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用which/that或省略，故选C项。21Peter likes to listen to Kelly Clarksons music _D_ is very loud and full of energy.Awho Bwhom Cwhose Dwhich【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：Peter喜欢听Kelly Clarkson的高亢且充满能量的音乐。先
14、行词是music且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用which。故选D项。22Lost in Thailand tells a story of three Chinese men _A_ meet on their trips to Thailand.Awho Bwhom Cwhich Dwhat【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：泰囧讲述的是在去泰国途中相同的三个中国人的故事。先行词是three Chinese men，关系代词在句中作主语，所以只能用who，故选A项。23I love people _C_ are friendly to others.Awhich Bwhose Cwho Dwhere【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我喜欢对他人友好的人们。当先行词指人且在从句中作主语的时候，关系代词用who/that；当先行词指物的时候，关系代词用which/that；当先行词与定语从句中出现的名词存在所属关系时，用whose。故选C项。
