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1、Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Section Learning about Language &Using Language.单句语法填空1It was not long before I realized I was wrong.2She had to walk home with her bike stolen (steal)3It was strange that nobody inspected(inspect) my ticket before I got on the train.4The two companies fought fiercely(fier
2、ce) over the market.5Bitten (bit)twice，the postman was afraid of the dog.6To my great relief，the novel has a good ending(end)7There is no connection between the two incidents(incident)8Along the dusty(dust) road came a great many tourists.9The murderer was brought in，with his hands tied(tie) behind
3、his back.10With nothing to burn(burn)，the fire became weak and finally died out.完成句子1那小孩满脸是汗冲进屋来。The boy rushed into the room，with his face covered with sweat2他们不久就互相信任了。It was not long before they believed in each other.3我们不知道生命究竟是如何诞生的。We dont know exactly how life first came into being4你站在那儿我们无法工
4、作。 With you standing there，we cant work.5我们作息一定要按照时间表。We must work and rest according to the timetable. 【导学号：31530047】.阅读理解AAt the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30，000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened
5、 by habitat loss，hunting and activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions to protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions life.Noah is an elder in the Masai community.“We have decided as a
6、community of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our community.”He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting(推广)the Predator(捕食性动物)Compensation Program.Conservation Internationals Frank Hawkins explains，“The Masai have been living wit
7、h wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways.They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.Were trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them.” They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2003.After
8、 much discussion，a group of Masaifarmers agreed to protect lions.In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot.And now，after the sta
9、rt of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing.Since 2003，only four lions have been killed here.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述的是在非洲平原的马萨伊人在相关组织的协调下放下了手中猎杀狮子的武器，为保护狮子、提高狮子的数量做出了贡献。1What is this passage mainly about?AThe wildlife in the world.BLions and the Masai.CThe reason why lions are killed.DThe
10、living ways of the Masai.【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，因为狮子经常吃掉马萨伊人的牲口，所以马萨伊人杀死狮子从而导致狮子的数量减少。在“捕食性动物补偿计划”实施之后，马萨伊人得到了补偿，所以不再杀害狮子，由此可知文章主要是关于马萨伊人与狮子之间的关系。【答案】B2What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?ATo protect people in the wild.BTo help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.CTo protect lions on
11、ly.DTo protect the wildlife.【解析】细节理解题。本文虽然主要谈论了“捕食 性动物补偿计划”怎样保护狮子，但该计划并非只是为了保护狮子。第四段中的“Were trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them.” 说明“捕食性动物补偿计划”是为了保护所有野生动物的。【答案】D3Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2003_Abecause lions were dangerous for people thereBbecause
12、 dead lions were worth a lot of moneyCbecause they wanted lions meatDbecause they wanted to protect their farms and cattle【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中“to protect their farms and cattle”可确定答案。【答案】D4According to the passage，why havent Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2003 ?ABecause lions dont eat their catt
13、le any more.BBecause they will be fined if they kill lions there.CBecause if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.DBecause there are less than 30，000 lions in the wild now.【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“if lions or other predators.for the dead animals from the fund”可知，马萨
14、伊人不猎杀狮子是因为他们会因为遭受经济损失而受到补偿的。 【答案】CB Donald Watson was a man who thought very much about the food he ate. He was born in Yorkshire，England，in September 1910.And he died in November 2005，at the age of 95.That is a very great age.Watson explained that it was because he never ate any food from animals.W
15、hen he was a boy，Watson stayed on a farm.He loved to see the animals.He said that they gave so much to people.And all the animals were so friendly.Then，one day，he saw a man killing a pig.He was very sad.From then on，Watson decided that he would never again eat meat.Twenty years later he decided that he wouldnt eat anything from animals，such as milk，cheese or eggs.He became a veganWatson formed a group called “The Vegan Society”In its newspaper，The Vegan Society thought it was terrible and wrong to eat food from animals.At first, there were not many people who agreed with him.They
