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1、Unit 4 Making the news Section Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1You should phone the doctor if you want to make an_(appoint)2The company gave its _ (approve) to his application after 3 weeks.3Her article was published in the copy of the latest _(edit) of our magazine.4The system is de
2、signed to prevent _(crime) from reoffending.5The editor from the International News _ (depart) put forward a new problem.6All the _(chief) present at the meeting were asked to give a speech.7They spent most of their time _(polish) their articles in their spare time.8I think it would be more _(accura
3、cy) to say that the plan failed.9The applications _(process) well were sent to the manager.10His father was a _(senior) officer at the bank.【答案】1.appointment2.approval3.edition4.criminals5.Department6.chiefs7.polishing8accurate9.processed10.senior.完成句子1伦敦时间要比纽约时间早5个小时。The time in London is five hour
4、s_in New York.2尽管我很喜欢这辆汽车，但我买不起。_， I cant afford it.3我们公司正在向新的办公室搬的过程中。Our company _ moving to the new offices.4对于做这项工作上，我赞成你的主意。I _ about doing this job.5在公司她比所有人的地位都高。She _ everyone else in the company.【答案】1.ahead of that2.Much as I like the car3is in the process of4.approve of your idea5.is senio
5、r to.阅读理解AThe media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media，to a great extent，gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it
6、certain responsibilities of honesty，fairness，accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system，having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who
7、will communicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics (道德标准)Journalists make a judgment about whats safe and appropriate to report，which often involves difficult choices.Germ
8、an sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between “ethics of conviction” and “ethics of responsibility”According to the latter (ethics of responsibility)，journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting，and the impact it will have on society.The former，on the other han
9、d，asks journalists to tell the truth，regardless of the consequences.According to Weber，both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt，information is power，and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations，newspapers，magazines，and websites are，largel
10、y，owned and controlled by profitmaking businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive
11、viewers，readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.【语篇解读】媒体对公众的价值观、对整个社会有着很大的影响，因此应肩负起相应的责任。1Whats the first paragraph mainly about?AResponsibilities of the media.BInfluence of the media.CHistory of the media.DProblems of the media.【解析】主旨大意题。第一段
12、主要介绍媒体是如何影响公众的。【答案】B2We can learn from the third paragraph that_.Athe media is more interested in politics than other fieldsBforming social change is the main duty of the mediaCthe great power of the media is controlled by political figuresDthe media can affect politics by forming political figures
13、images【解析】推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句“Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.”可知D项正确。【答案】D3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe mass media should be owned by the government.BThe media industry has developed into a ne
14、w age in recent years.CIn most cases，journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.DThe media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.【解析】细节理解题。从第五段的最后一句“It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.”可知D项正确。【答案】D4In the writers opinion，citizens should_Atrus
15、t the mass mediaBbecome an influence on the mediaCknow how the media worksDtry to report news themselves【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的“.it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers，readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.”可知B项正确。【答案】BBChristopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he no
