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1、Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Warming Up & Reading-Language Points.单句语法填空 【导学号：94180042】1It shocked(shock) me to see how my neighbors treated their children.2They were trapped(trap)in the burning hotel.3Two players are out of the team because of injury(injure)4We shouldnt waste electricity(electrical)i
2、n our daily life.5Death finally brought an end to his suffering(suffer)6This tie is dirty(dirt)，so Ill take it to the cleaners.7In India there is a national(nation)festival on October 20 to honor Mohandas Gandhi.8I think it is dangerous to be a miner(mine)9Its no use(useless) asking her；she doesnt k
3、now anything.10As soon as you hear it，you know the meeting is at an end.单句改错1It seemed as if she was an angel.waswere2Tom rescued a cat of the river on his way home.offrom3Years of fighting have left the area in ruin.ruinruins4A number of students is in the dining hall now.isare5As far as I know，no
4、both of them smoke.nonot.阅读理解(2016泰安高一检测)Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world，however，have them regularly.Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in th
5、e United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2，000 p
6、eople died.In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever repor
7、ted was also in China，in which 400，000 people were killed or injured.This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for it.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是地震以及历史上几次有名的地震的情况。1Earthquakes happen Ain all the places in the w
8、orldBonly in the countries that have a lot of mountainsCregularly in most places in the worldDonly in a few places along the coast【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Most places in the world，however，have them regularly”可知C为正确选项。【答案】C2When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A1964；Alaska.B1556；China.C1923
9、；Japan.D2008；China.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，.This earthquake happened in 1556.”可知B为正确选项。【答案】B3According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AThe stronger the earthquake is，the more people are killed.BEarthquakes often come unexpectedly.CE
10、arthquakes can cause fires.DPeople still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.”可知A为正确选项。【答案】A4What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?AHow do earthquakes worry people?BWhat will people do t
11、o prepare for earthquakes?CHow can we save people when earthquakes happen?DHow do earthquakes happen?【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for it.”可知B为正确选项。【答案】B.完形填空When I was a boy, we had several gardens around our old house.The larg
12、est one of all was always 1 for growing potatoes.I can still remember those wonderful days.The whole family 2 After my dad had tilled (耕种) the 3 ，my mom, brothers，and I went to work.It was my job to drop the little seed potatoes in the rows 4 my mom dropped a little fertilizer (肥料) beside them.My br
13、others then 5 them all with the freshly turned earth.Months later I would 6 the garden sometimes while I played outside and wonder what was going on under the 7 When the harvest time came, I was 8 at the huge size of the potatoes my dad pulled out of the soil.They would be 9 into meal such as baked
14、potatoes, fried potatoes, and my 10 ones：potatoes slowly cooked in spaghetti sauce.They would keep the entire family well 11 throughout the whole year. 12 those special times makes me wonder how many other 13 I have planted that have grown in the hearts and minds of others.How many times are the lit
15、tle things that I said or 14 used to grow something beautiful？ 15 can these little seedlings (幼苗) provide others soul with sweet food just like 16 ？Every day of our lives we step out into the 17 of this world.Every day we plant seeds that can grow into something wonderful.We may 18 see the growth that comes from the kind words or loving acts we share but someone really does.I hope then that you always 19 the garden around you with care.I hope that you 20 only goodness, peace, and compassion
