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1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games Section Grammar & Writing.完成句子1这本书将明天给你。The book _to you tomorrow.2今晚将不会修理这些机器。The machines are not _tonight.3我们什么时候开会很快就会决定。When we shall have the meeting _4如果天气允许，工作会按时完成。If the weather permits，the work _on time. 【导学号：31530042】5如果给我更多时间，这个题目就会算出来了。If more time is given to
2、me，the problem _【答案】1.will be given2.to be repaired3.will soon be decided4.will be completed5.will be worked out.阅读理解A(2016山东武城二中高一检测)Heres a new warning from health experts：sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for long periods, even if you exercise regularly, could be
3、 bad for your health. And it doesnt matter where the sitting takes placein the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV.Just the overall number of hours it takes counts. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack
4、 or even die.While health officials have issued(发布) guidelines advising on the least amounts of physical activities, they havent suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position.“After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send harmful signals，”said EkblomBak of the Sw
5、edish School of Sport and Health Sciences. She explained that genes controlling the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Hea
6、lth Organization, said people who exercise every day but still spend a lot of time sitting might get more benefits if that exercise were spread across the day，rather than in a single hour.Still in a study that tracked more than 17，000 Canadians for about a dozen years, researchers found people who s
7、at more had a higher death risk, whether they exercised or not.Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous, and what might be possible to offset those effects.“People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits，”EkblomBak said.“And when theyre
8、in the office，they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible.”【语篇解读】文章主要叙述了久坐致命这一观点，并举例论证。1What is the best title for the text?ANot Sitting Too Much While WorkingBHow to Avoid Sitting Too MuchCSitting Too Much Could Be DeadlyDMore and More People Sit Too Much【解析】标题归纳题。文章首先提出最新研究发现，即久坐会致命。
9、之后围绕该主题对研究进行介绍，并对此研究发现进行分析。故选C项。【答案】C2According to the research，_Athe more time you spend in exercising in a single bout(一回), the healthier you will beBthose who often sit too much are sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attackCregular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effects of sitt
10、ing too muchDyou had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句“After four hours of sitting，the body starts to send harmful signals.”可推断选D项。【答案】D3How does the danger of sitting too much affect the human body?A. It results in a higher death risk.BIt increases glucose
11、and fat in the body.CIt makes a person unable to exercise long enough in a day.DIt causes the gene to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句“She explained that genes controlling the amount of glucose(葡萄糖)and fat in the body start to shut down.”可知，坐了四个小时后，身体会开始发出有害信号，此时调节
12、体内葡萄糖和脂肪量的基因会停止工作，从而导致体内葡萄糖和脂肪量失衡。【答案】D4The underlined word“offset” in Paragraph 6 most probably means“_”AimproveBavoidCignoreDachieve【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段中艾克布洛姆巴克的话是对“what might be possible to offset those effects”进行具体说明，即告诉人们如何避免久坐的不利影响，故选B项。【答案】BBSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be
13、 mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical，emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dr
14、opping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and ga
15、in other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times，that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting young athletes may be wor
