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1、Unit 21 Human Biology Section Warm-up & Lesson 1-Language points .语法填空1Smoking leaves Sam in poor health.His wife has tried_vain to persuade him to quit smoking，though.答案：in2. After the professor，_(oppose) to_(carry) out the project，made a comment on the report，the media focused on it.答案：opposed；car
2、rying3Did you attend the meeting?I_(know) the news now if I_(attend) it.答案：would know；had attended4The lucky fans will be picked out_ random rather than chosen beforehand to perform with the singer during the party.答案：at5How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!If you had，you _(be
3、) a university student now.答案：would be6He wondered whether he chose to make further study abroad or found a stable job，so he _ (seek) advice from his parents.答案：sought7He is a worthy leader，who never_(abuse) his power which is given by the people.答案：abuses8Cloning is especially_(controversy) because
4、 it raises many problems.答案：controversial9.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ (improve) in a short period.答案：improved10Chinese government prevented the disease from spreading at all_(cost)答案：costs.选词填空come across，be opposed to，at random，seek for，make it，t
5、olerate，in vain，due t 1You should not put your rings_.You should put them away.答案： at random2He has never _a person like him before.答案：come across3Li Huas parents _her marriage.答案：were opposed to4Li Hua _a way to make her parents approve of her marriage，and she _in the end.答案：sought for；made it5They
6、 couldnt _her marrying a foreigner_racial.答案：tolerate；due to 6They tried to persuade her to give up but_.答案：in vain.根据汉语提示，选用练习中的句子完成语段训练起初，李华的父母反对她的婚姻，因为他们不能容忍她嫁给一个外国人。因此，他们试图说服她放弃，但是却徒劳一场。李华寻找到了一个办法，让她的父母同意她的婚姻，最后她成功了。现在他们都生活地很幸福。答案：At first Li Huas parents were opposed to her marriage，because the
7、y couldnt tolerate her marrying a foreigner.Therefore，they tried to persuade her to give up but in vain.Li Hua sought for a way to make her parents approve of her marriage，and she made it in the end.Now they all lead a happy life.阅读理解I have been playing basketball since Ive been in 6th grade.I first
8、 started out in the summer before 6th grade when I played for the Park District Traveling Basketball Team.This is where I first learned how to play basketball and found out I wasnt very good at it.This is the main reason why I liked football more than basketball，because I was naturally good at footb
9、all and didnt have to work as hard.But because of the way I was brought upalways being encouraged to never give up，I kept at it and kept working on my basketball skills so I could be good enough to play for my high school basketball team.I played for my high school basketball team during my junior a
10、nd senior years of high school.During those years in high school I really began to practice hard on improving my basketball skills.My main goal was to get an athletics scholarship to college and get a free education.I indeed achieved this goal and was awarded a twoyear basketball scholarship at Park
11、land Junior College.There in my two years I was truly better than I was when I first started out playing basketball，which I know was because of the hard work I put into improving my skills all throughout my life.After having two good seasons at Parkland on and off the court (球场) I graduated.The fina
12、l step I had in mind was to come to Northern Illinois University and make the basketball team.Many doubted me and said I wasnt good enough to make the team，but instead of listening to them,_giving up or stopping working hard like Ive been doing all my life，I worked the hardest I ve worked over the s
13、ummer.And all the hard work paid off，and I am now a member of the Northern Illinois University Basketball Team.语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己在中学阶段通过打篮球一步步实现个人梦想的故事。1What do we know about the author?AHe became what many people had expected him to be.BHe got a free education in Northern Illinois University.CHe le
14、ft Parkland Junior College because of his poor performance.DHe played for Parkland Junior College Basketball Team for two years.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的awarded a twoyear basketball scholarship at Parkland Junior College和第三段的After having two good seasons at Parkland on and off the court I graduated可知，作者在Parkl
15、and Junior College打了两年篮球后，毕业了。答案：D2The underlined word “them” in Para.3 refers to_.Athose who doubted the authorBthose who loved the authorCthe authors former teamDthe authors family解析：指代题。根据them所在句子的前一句“很多人怀疑我的能力，并且说我还不够资格加入这个篮球队”，可推知这里的them指的是“怀疑作者能力的人”，故A项正确。答案：A3How did the author develop the passage?ABy making comparisons.BBy giving examples.CBy following the order of time.D
