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1、 Unit 22 Environmental Protection单元检测B完形填空精准练失分题型强化练完形填空精准练(2018辽宁省六校协作体联考)“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.”That was the _1_ my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.Pa passed away long ago, but I try to _2_ his example every day.The year we spent
2、Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a _3_.I was preparing a dinner party for the day.I opened the oven, put in our huge _4_ and tried to turn on the old oven.It took just a few minutes for me to _5_ that the heating had failed.I only had a few hours _6_ family members and special frie
3、nds were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.Lois just _7_ and said：“Honey, you bring that turkey to my house.Well have it cooked in no time.”With a sigh of _8_， I put the roasting pan into the car and _9_ across the road.Lois babysat the big bird
4、while I returned to the lake house and _10_ a festive table.While the turkey was cooked in her oven, I gave special _11_ to the kind neighbor.My family and friends arrived.We _12_ before our meal, stood in a _13_ and prayed.Some people mentioned things for which they were _14_ thankful and others st
5、ood in _15_ silence.The tissue box made its way around the circle as some of us began to _16_ a sign of joy rather than sorrow.When the last of the food was _17_ off the table, I took a deep breath.A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going well, but sometimes it _18_ extra courage t
6、o give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen _19_ my plans even a broken oven.Then I stopped to _20_ Pa and the many times I heard him say, “God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.”I want that to be my prayer, too.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。通过“我”的父亲每天在饭前向上帝祈祷这件事，“我”明白了父
7、亲祈祷的真意：事情顺利时，表达感谢是很容易的；但是当悲伤或计划被破坏时，表达感谢需要勇气。1A.complaintBwishCprayer Ddream解析：选C根据上文中的“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings”可知，这是父亲向上帝祷告的话。C项意为“祷告”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“抱怨”；B项意为“心愿”；D项意为“梦想”，都与语境不符。2A.follow BcopyCset Dcontain解析：选A根据该句中的“his example every day”，并结合第一段中父亲向
8、上帝祷告的描述可知，“我”也以他为榜样每天祷告。A项意为“跟随，以为榜样”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“复制”；C项意为“设置”；D项意为“包含”，都与语境不符。3A.dinner BpartyCprocess Dtime解析：选D根据下文内容可知，这里指“今年过的感恩节就是这样的(祷告)时间(time)”，故D项正确。A项意为“晚餐”；B项意为“聚会”；C项意为“过程”，都与语境不符。4A.meal BturkeyCroast Dbeef解析：选B根据空前的“Thanksgiving”和下文第三段中的“turkey”并结合常识可知，在感恩节那天，“我”将火鸡放进烤箱。B项意为“火鸡”，符
9、合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“饭”；C项意为“烤肉”；D项意为“牛肉”，都与语境不符。5A.realize BpredictCadmit Dassume解析：选A根据语境可知，“我”在几分钟之内意识到烤箱的加热系统坏了。A项意为“意识到”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“预测”；C项意为“承认”；D项意为“假设”，都与语境不符。6A.until BbeforeCsince Dafter解析：选B根据语境可知，在家人和特别要好的朋友到来之前，“我”只有几个小时的时间。B项意为“在之前”，符合语境，故B项正确。7A.laughed ByelledCscreamed Dnodded解析：选A根据Lo
10、is所说的话可知，Lois认为她可以立刻烤好；据此可以判断，她是笑着对“我”说的。A项意为“笑”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“叫喊”；C项意为“尖叫”；D项意为“点头”，都与语境不符。8A.belief BsurpriseCrelief Ddoubt解析：选C根据上文Lois所说的“Well have it cooked in no time”可知，“我”感到宽慰，松了一口气。C项意为“宽慰”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“信念”；B项意为“惊奇”；D项意为“怀疑”，都与语境不符。9A.walked BmovedCtoured Ddrove解析：选D根据语境可知，“我”将烤盘放进汽车，驾
11、车(drove)穿过公路，故D项正确。A项意为“行走”；B项意为“移动”；C项意为“旅游”，都与语境不符。10A.painted BboughtCprepared Dborrowed解析：选C根据语境可知，在Lois烤火鸡时，“我”返回去准备节日的饭桌。C项意为“准备”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“绘画”；B项意为“购买”；D项意为“借用”，都与语境不符。11A.tasks BdishesCprizes Dthanks解析：选D根据语境可知，邻居帮“我”烤了火鸡，“我”向她表示感谢(thanks)，故D项正确。A项意为“任务”；B项意为“菜肴”；C项意为“奖赏，奖金”，都与语境不符。12A
12、.paused BdiscussedChesitated Dquarreled解析：选A根据该句中的“stood in a _ and prayed”可知，我们在饭前停了一会儿，围成一圈开始祷告。A项意为“暂停”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“讨论”；C项意为“犹豫”；D项意为“争吵”，都与语境不符。13A.line BcircleCrow Droom解析：选B根据该段最后一句中的“circle”可知，我们在饭前停了一会儿，围成一圈开始祷告。14A.hardly BseriouslyCparticularly Dcasually解析：选C根据语境可知，有些人提到了他们要特别感谢的事情。C项意
13、为“尤其，特别”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“几乎不”；B项意为“严重地”；D项意为“随意地”，都与语境不符。15A.joyful BcarefulCrespectful Dsorrowful解析：选C根据语境并结合常识可知，有些人提到了他们要特别感谢的事情，其他人则尊敬地保持沉默。C项意为“尊敬的”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“欢乐的”；B项意为“细心的”；D项意为“悲伤的”，都与语境不符。16A.cry BsmileCcheer Dsing解析：选A根据语境可知，有些人开始哭泣，这是一种快乐的标志，而不是悲伤的标志。A项意为“哭泣”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“微笑”；C项意为
14、“欢呼”；D项意为“歌唱”，都与语境不符。17A.knocked BdroppedCkicked Dswept解析：选D根据语境可知，此处表示“当桌子上最后的食物被扫除一空时”，sweep off为固定搭配，意为“扫去”，符合语境，故D项正确。A项意为“撞，击”；B项意为“落下”；C项意为“踢”，都与语境不符。18A.needs BtakesCwants Dloses解析：选B根据语境可知，有时表达感谢需要勇气，尤其是在悲伤时。由空前的it及空后的“to give”可知选takes，构成it takes .to do。19A.monitors BruinsCadjusts to Dkeeps
15、to解析：选B根据语境可知，在悲伤或是未曾料想到的事情破坏了计划时，表达感谢需要勇气。B项意为“毁坏”，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“监视”；C项意为“调整，调节”；D项意为“保持”，都与语境不符。20A.call up Bturn toCbring back Dreflect on解析：选D根据语境可知，“我”回忆起了父亲和他的祷告。D项意为“认真思考，沉思”，符合语境，故D项正确。A项意为“给打电话”；B项意为“求助于”；C项意为“带回来”，都与语境不符。失分题型强化练.语法填空Mr.and Mrs. Zuckerberg announced to donate money again! The couple donated a total of 3 billion dollars to their program _1_ (call) CZI over the next 10 years to help cure, prevent or manage al
