2017-2018学年高中英语 小题狂刷05 unit 3 warming up pre-reading reading comprehending(含解析)新人教版必修5

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1、狂刷05 Unit 3 Life in the future Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Comprehending. 单词拼写1She (点头)when she passed me in the street.2I cant just (想象)him saying that!3He (犹豫不决)before he answered because he didnt know what to say.4If you (克服)a problem or a feeling, you successfully deal with it and control it.

2、5There are tea leaves in the (底部)of my cup.6Light music can get you (放松)after a whole day of work.7I made an (道歉)to my host and left early.8He was (紧张)before the plane trip.9In which (方向)are you going, north or south?10Hes a (合伙人)in a Chicago law firm.【答案】1nodded 2imagine 3hesitate 4overcome 5bottom

3、 6relaxed 7apology 8nervous9direction 10partner. 选词填空be similar to,in all directions,at first sight,back on ones feet,lose sight of,sweep up,slide into,take up1Only a shortsighted man will _ the importance of education.2Help me to _ the broken glass,or some children might cut their feet.3John had st

4、udied Japanese for a year before he _ English. 4Ann _ the room without anyone noticing.5The new measures are intended to get the business_.6_,they look alike,but in fact,they have nothing in common.7Their house _ ours,but ours has a bigger garden.8The explosion sent stones flying_.【答案】1. lose sight

5、of2. sweep up3. took up4. slid into5. back on its feet6. At first sight7. is similar to8. in all directions. 单项填空1. Catching _ sight of their headteacher coming,the students fell silence in _ flash.Athe;the B/;a Cthe;/ D/;/【答案】B【解析】catch sight of看见;in a flash转瞬间,立即。2. If you want to slow down,you mu

6、st _ harder on the brakes.Atake Bpress Csweep Dcarry【答案】B【解析】句意为:如果你想慢下来,就使劲按刹车。press“按,压”,符合题意。3. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand【答案】B【解析】句意为:健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。a lack of“缺乏”,符合题意。4. Many countries are faced with the pro

7、blem about how to _ economic development.Atake up Bspeed up Cget up Dstay up【答案】B5. I must _ your promise _ you wont be late again.Aremind you for;why Bremind you to;in whichCremind you of;that Dremind you;which【答案】C【解析】remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事”;第二空that引导同位语从句。6. Can you lend me your book o

8、n scientific achievements? You are not _ to get this book from me, because I will read it soon.Apossible Blikely Cperhaps Dprobable【答案】B【解析】由句子主语是you可知选likely,be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。likely既可用人也可用物作主语。7. Dont worry.Theres still time _ a newspaper before the bus leaves.Aleft to buy Bleaving to b

9、uy Cleft buying Dleaving buy【答案】A【解析】句意为:别担心,汽车离开前还剩有时间去买报纸。过去分词left作time的定语,动词不定式to buy.作目的状语。8. _ I understand what you say,I dont agree with you.AWhen BWhile CAs DIf【答案】B【解析】while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。9. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it looks as if it _.Abreaks Bhas brokenCwere broken

10、Dhad been broken【答案】C10. This is the building _ during the Qing Dynasty.Abuilt Bto be built Cbuilding Dbeing built【答案】A【解析】building与build之间是被动关系,故此处用过去分词作后置定语。B项表示“将要被建”,D项表示“正在被建”,均不符合题意。11. _ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.ADriven BBeing driven CTo drive D

11、Having driven【答案】A【解析】分词作状语时,分词的逻辑主语通常是句子的主语,分清主动还是被动关系,以及与句子的谓语之间有无先后顺序是关键。根据by, 所以是被动,而且后面是完成,故不用being driven。12. _ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.AFail B. Failed CTo fail DHaving failed【答案】D【解析】分词作状语。很显然fail 和主语之间是主谓关系,而且有先后顺序,故用having done。13. Everything _,we went home happ

12、ily.Adid Bdoing Cto do Ddone【答案】D【解析】考查独立主格结构。由“we went home happily”及everything与do的被动关系,可知用过去分词形式表示被动与完成。14. _,crying.ACame in Jacks wife BIn came Jacks wifeCCame in she DIn came she【答案】B15. In this seaside resort,you can _ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.Aenjoy Bapply Creceive Dachieve【答案】A【解析】A.享受;B.申请,运用;C.收到;D.实现,得到。由句意可知此处是“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利。故选A。. 根据提示翻译句子1我对将来的生活很乐观。(optimistic)_

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