2015-2016学年高中英语 unit 1 festivals around the world section ⅰ & section ⅱ warming up & reading课时作业 新人教版必修3

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1、Section & Section Warming Up & Reading.单词拼写1When_(农业)work is over,people will hold various celebrations.2Though he is over fifty,he is always active and_(精力充沛的)3During the busy_(收割)season,farmers get up early and dont stop working until dusk.4After youve_(获得,得到)some experience,teaching will be no pr

2、oblem.5You like Jazz very much,but do you know the_(起源,由来)of Jazz?6Mr.Smith and I are good friends,but I dont share his_(宗教的)beliefs.7We should follow the_(风俗)in a foreign country we are visiting.8I really_(钦佩)people who can work in such difficult conditions.9_(聚集)round,everyone,so that you can see

3、the screen.10Carlos was_(授予)first prize in the essay competition.答案:1.agricultural2.energetic3.harvest4.gained5origin6.religious7.custom8.admire9.Gather10awarded.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Those English learners all have_(admire)for their teachers fluent English.2After being trapped in the cave for a long time

4、,he is_(starve)for freedom outside.3Christmas is a(n)_(celebrate)of Christs birth.4People used to hold the_(believe)that the earth was the center of the universe.5The_(arrive)of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse.6My younger brother likes living alone,which makes him more_(indepe

5、ndence)7Tom regarded his wife as a(n)_(beautiful)though others dont think so.8The_(poem)always works late into the night to create his poems.9Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself_(remind)of his own dreams.10_(gather)around the fire,the tourists danced with the local pe

6、ople.答案:1.admiration2.starving3.celebration4belief5.arrival6.independent7.beauty8.poet9reminded10.Gathering.阅读理解ABesides entertainment and beautiful lanterns,another important part of the Lantern Festival,or Yuanxiao Festival is eating small dumpling balls made of glutinous(黏的)rice flour.We call the

7、se balls Yuanxiao or Tangyuan.Obviously,they get the name from the festival itself.It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century,then became popular during the Tang and Song periods.The fillings inside the dumplings or Yuanxiao are eith

8、er sweet or salty.Sweet fillings are made of sugar,walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthus flowers(桂花),rose petals,sweetened tangerine(橘子)peel,bean paste,or jujube paste(枣泥)A single ingredient or any combination can be used as the filling.The salty variety is filled with minced meat(肉末儿),vegetables or a mixtur

9、e.The way to make Yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China.The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough of rice flour into balls,make a hole,insert the filling,then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands.In North China,swe

10、et or nutmeat stuffing is the usual ingredient.The fillings are pressed into hardened cores,dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour.A layer of the flour sticks to the filling,which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flou

11、r.And so it goes,like rolling a snowball,until the dumpling is the desired size.The custom of eating Yuanxiao dumplings remains.This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao products.They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract mo

12、re customers.本文主要介绍了中国节日元宵节的重要组成部分汤圆或元宵,及元宵的历史等。1Which of the following is NOT true?AThe custom of eating Yuanxiao dates back to the fourth century.BSugar,rose petals and minced meat are all fillings of Yuanxiao.CSweet Yuanxiao are usually made in southern China.DPeople in northern China usually mak

13、e Yuanxiao by rolling like a snowball.答案:C解析:推理判断题。A、B、D项与原文意思一致,文中没有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。根据文意及常识推断C项有误。故选C。2Which country does the Lantern Festival come from?AChina. BSouth Korea.CJin Dynasty. DTang and Song periods.答案:A解析:细节理解题。第一段说它起源于东晋,盛行于唐宋,说明元宵节起源于中国。3Choose the right order of making Tangyuan in south

14、ern provinces.make a hole and insert the fillingroll the dough between your handsshape the dough of rice flour into ballsclose the holeprepare some rice flourA BC D答案:D解析:推理判断题。prepare some rice flour文中未提,但应该在前,且roll the dough between your hands是最后一步。4What is the best title of this text?AThe Lantern

15、 FestivalBThe Ingredients of YuanxiaoCThe Difference Between Yuanxiao and TangyuanDChinas Traditional FoodYuanxiao答案:D解析:主旨大意题。文中说了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情况,只有D能概括全文。BAlices mother died when Alice was five years old.Alice,who grew up to be my mother,told me that her family was too poor to even afford to give her a doll. In December,1982,I had a job at a local bank.One afternoon,we were decorating the tree in the bank lob

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