2015-2016学年高中英语 3.2 a taste of english humour grammar课时训练 新人教版必修4

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1、3.2 A taste of English humour Grammar.用动词-ing形式完成句子1.Why did you go back to the shop?I left my husband (在那里等).答案:waiting there2.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with (剩下的20美元).答案:the remaining 20 dollars3.The headmaster caught a student (在考试中作弊) when he passed by the classroom.答案:

2、cheating in the exam4.He was such (一个令人失望的学生) that he didnt pass the simple test.So his parents were disappointed.答案:a disappointing student5.The owner was too excited to speak,when the (丢失的钱包) was returned.答案:missing wallet6.(2015浙江高考改编题)Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it (现场演

3、奏) is quite another.答案:being performed live7.The purpose of new teaching method is making study easier,not (让它更难).答案:making it more difficult8.The policewoman looked around and caught a young man (把手伸进)the pocket of a passenger.答案:putting his hand into.单句改错1.Dont leave the water run while you are br

4、ushing your teeth.答案:runrunning 2.The flowers smelt sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.答案:smeltsmelling 3.The teacher went into the classroom,leaving the boy to stand outside.答案:to standstanding4.It was so cold that they had the fire burnt all night long.答案:burntburning

5、5.On hearing the excited news that her son was admitted to Peking University,she burst into tears.答案:excitedexciting6.Tom works hard.He is often seen read English while others are playing.答案:readreading7.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door to say “Sorry to miss you and I will cal

6、l you later.” 答案:to saysaying8.The words from the naughty student during class set others laugh.答案:laughlaughing9.When I caught him cheat I stopped buying things there.答案:cheatcheating10.The story that you told just now sounded interested.答案:interestedinteresting.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.When Mary got home,the

7、re was a pile of mails (wait)for her.提示:考查动词-ing形式做定语。由于mail和wait之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做定语。句意:“当玛丽到家的时候,有一大摞的信件等着她呢。”答案:waiting2.The room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand)in one corner.提示:考查动词-ing形式做定语。由于a bookshelf和stand之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做定语。句意:“这个房间空荡荡的,除了在角落里立着一个书架。”答案:standing3.I looked up a

8、nd noticed a snake (wind)its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.提示:考查动词-ing形式做宾语补足语。由于a snake和wind之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做宾语补足语。句意:“我抬起头来,注意到一条蛇正盘旋着往树上爬,去捕捉它的早餐。”答案:winding4.The next thing he saw was smoke (rise)from behind the house.提示:考查动词-ing形式做定语。由于smoke 和rise之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做定语。句意:“他看到的下一件事情

9、是炊烟从屋后升起。”答案:rising5.Theres a very long winding path (lead)to the village.提示:考查动词-ing形式做定语。由于path 和lead之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做定语。句意:“有一条很长的蜿蜒曲折的小路通向那个村子。”答案:leading6.The story was so (interest) that every one in the room burst into laughter.提示:考查动词-ing形式做表语。根据句意可知“这个故事如此有趣以至于房间里的每个人都大笑起来。”所以此处填写interes

10、ting。答案:interesting7.Germans must be (excite) to hear their team win the World Cup.提示:本句需要一个形容词做表语,而根据句意可知,这里需要一个表示主语心情的形容词做表语,所以答案为excited。句意:“听到他们队赢得世界杯的消息德国人一定很高兴。”答案:excited8.The man (swim) in the sea is my brother.提示:考查动词-ing形式做定语。因为man和swim之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做定语。句意:“在海里游泳的那个人是我的哥哥。”答案:swimming

11、9.I was watching TV at home when I heard many people (quarrel).提示:考查动词-ing形式做宾语补足语。因为many people和quarrel之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做宾语补足语。句意:“我正在家里看电视,突然听到许多人吵架的声音。”答案:quarrelling10.When I found him (lie),I decided not to believe in him.提示:考查动词-ing形式做宾语补足语。本句需要一个形容词做宾语补足语,又因为him和lie之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式做宾语补足语

12、。句意:“当我发现他撒谎后,我决定再也不相信他了。”答案:lying.完形填空Once upon a time there was a thief in the Ruby(红宝石)Palace.No one knew who he was.People only knew that he 1 in the palace,and that they should always 2 their jewels in the palace.The King decided to 3 who he was,and he asked for help from a dwarf(小矮人) who was f

13、amous for his 4.The dwarf spent some days there,watching and listening,5 there was another stealing.The following morning the dwarf made all the palace people gather together in the same 6.After inspecting them for the whole morning,without 7 a word,during lunch,the dwarf started asking them what th

14、ey knew about the 8 jewels one by one.Once again,it seemed that no one had been the thief.But then,suddenly one of the 9 began coughing,rolling with pain,and finally he 10 the floor.The dwarf,with a smile,explained that the food they had just eaten was 11,and the only antidote(解毒药) for this poison w

15、as hidden inside the ruby that had been stolen the previous 12 before yesterday.And he explained that he himself had exchanged some 13 rubies for the genuine ones.He expected that only the thief would be able to 14 his life since the poison was particularly quick-working.The coughs and groans(呻吟声) spread around the room,and terror took hold of all people 15 except one servant.He quickly ran to the place where he had hidden th

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