《2015七年级英语上册 unit 9 my favorite subject is science单元语法(grammar focus)练习(新版)人教新目标版》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2015七年级英语上册 unit 9 my favorite subject is science单元语法(grammar focus)练习(新版)人教新目标版(2页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 9 My favorite subject is science单元语法小专题一、do的基本用法(一) 作实义动词,基本含义是“做”、“干”,其第三人称单数形式为does。例如:We do our homework at home. 我们在家做家庭作业。(二) 作助动词,没有实际意义,只是帮助其它动词构成疑问句或否定句,其第三人称单数形式也是does。1. 否定句: 主语(第三人称单数)+ doesnt + 动词原形 + 其他. 主语(非第三人称单数)+ dont + 动词原形 + 其他.2. 疑问句及其简略回答: (1) Does + 主语 (第三人称单数) + 动词原形 + 其他
2、? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + does. 否定回答:No, 主语 + doesnt.(2) Do + 主语 (非第三人称单数) + 动词原形 + 其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + do. 否定回答:No, 主语 + dont.【注意】如果一个一般现在时的句子中的谓语动词是do/does,在作句型转换(变否定句或疑问句)时,要根据句子主语的人称和数而添加助动词do或does,而不可直接提前do/does或在do/does后加not。加助动词does或doesnt时,肯定句中的实义动词要变为动词原形。(二) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句是疑问句中的一种,它不能用yes或no进行回答,而应该根据实际
3、情况作答。特殊疑问句由疑问词(词组)引导,不同的疑问词(词组)用来询问不同的对象。这里,我们把本册教材中出现的疑问词(词组)及其含义和询问对象列表如下:疑问词(词组)含义询问对象what什么名字或某事物who谁;什么人某人或某动作的执行者where在哪里位置、地点how怎样;如何方式when什么时候;何时时间why为什么原因what color什么颜色某物颜色how much多少钱价格how old多大年龄单元语法强化训练. 改正下列句子中的错误。1. They doesnt like apples, but they likes bananas.2. Do Sally play soccer
4、 with you?3. My sister does do her homework in the afternoon.4. What does your friend likes?5. His grandfather doesnt watches TV on Saturday morning.6. Does Anna have math on Monday?No, she isnt. . 按要求改写下列句子。1. Do you like bread and milk for breakfast? (作肯定回答) Yes, _ _. 2. His daughter loves her roo
5、m. (改为否定句) His daughter _ _ her room.3. Janes notebook is in the schoolbag. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Janes notebook?4. The boy likes history and music. (对画线部分提问) _ _ the boy _?5. Pauls favorite day is Thursday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Pauls favorite day?6. My grandparents are fine. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your grandparents?7. Mrs
6、. Miller is our English teacher. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your English teacher?8. Bill likes math because it is useful. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Bill _ math? . 填入恰当的疑问词(词组),完成对话。1. _ is your chair?Its brown.2. _ is your Chinese teacher?He is thirty-five.3. _ is your yellow T-shirt?Its 35 dollars.4. _ is the school trip?I
7、ts on September 25th.5. _ is his name?Eric Green.6. _ is the woman on the bed?She is my aunt.单元语法知识精讲. 1. doesnt改为dont 2. Do改为Does 3. 去掉do 4. likes改为like 5. watches改为watch 6. isnt改为doesnt. 1. I/we do 2. doesnt love 3. Where is 4. What does, like 5. What is 6. How are 7. Who is 8. Why does, like. 1. What color 2. How old 3. How much 4. When 5. What