2014年中考英语 宾语从句单选题(含解析)

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1、宾语从句【2014河南】( ) 35. Excuse me, can you tell me_?Sorry, I dont know. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a train B. when the train leavesC. which train can I take D. where does the train go 35.B 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为:打扰了,你能告诉我_? 对不起,我不知道,你可以去信息台。A项为陈述句,不合句意;C,D 为疑问句语序,应排除;故选B。(2014湖北鄂州)24. C

2、an you tell me _? In three days. A. when will they go to the Science MuseumB. how long they have been in New YorkC. how soon they will go to see the children left at homeD. what time will they attend the meeting24.【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我他们将于什么时候去看一次留在家中的孩子吗? 三天后。由答语为表示将来的一段时间,可知上文宾语从句的连接词应用how soon

3、,故选C。 (2014年湖北黄石)34.一Can you tell me _ to Huangshi? 一He will come next month with some members of Houston Rocket. A. when Jeremy Lin will come B. why will Jeremy Lin come C. when will Jeremy Lin come D. why Jeremy Lin will come34. A考查宾语从句。宾语从句总是用陈述句语序,排除B、C。根据答句中next month知,上句询问的是时间。故选A。(2014湖北十堰)38

4、. Could you please tell me _? Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it. A. where is Mount WudangB. how can I get to Wulong RiverC. what is Shennongjia famous forD. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan38. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。句意:你能不能告诉我十堰会不会建一个新机场?当然了,在十堰许多人都知道。宾语从句应用陈述语序,故选D。(2014湖北武汉)40. I didnt kno

5、w _. A. when would the train arrive B.where could I get the book C. what has been done D. who left the message40.【解析】考查考查宾语从句。由此处主句中的“didnt”可知从句中要用相关的过去时态,因此排除C项;由于宾语从句中要用陈述语序,可排除A、B两项。句意:我不知道谁留下的口信。故选D。【2014湖北孝感】40. - What did your father say?- He asked us _.A. how to fix up the bicyclesB. why we f

6、ix up the bicyclesC. that we fixed up the bicyclesD. where did we fix up the bicycles40.A 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你的爸爸说什么?他问我们_。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除D项;根据主句中动词asked,其后宾语从句要用过去时的某个时态,B项也被排除;而在asked之后通常是疑问句充当的宾语从句,而C项that引导的通常是陈述句充当宾语从句,故C项又被排除。本题答案为A。【2014 福建福州】35. Miss Lin, could you tell me _ about the local educa

7、tion?I think www. will be helpful.A. how can I find information B. what information can I get C. where I can get the news 35.C【解析】考查宾语从句用法。句意:林老师,你能告诉我_ 有关当地教育的_?我认为www. F 网站很有帮助。用作宾语从句的句子要保持陈述语序,排除A和B,故选C。(2014安徽)38. - Its so late. Why not write the report tomorrow? - But I dont know _ I can do it

8、 if not now.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where38. B【解析】考查宾语从句中连词辨析。句意:“太迟了。为什么不明天写这报告呢?”“但是我不知道如果现在不能写,我_能做呢?”why为什么;when什么时候;how怎么样;where哪儿;比照后一分句中的if not now可推知:现在不做,我什么时候能做呢?故选B。【2014甘肃兰州】35.Have you asked the teacher tomorrow morning?A. if we needed an umbrella B. when and where we shall meet C. how sh

9、all we get there D. what should we take35. B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意为:你已经问过老师明天早晨_吗?A. if we needed an umbrella我们是否需要雨伞;B. when and where we shall meet 我们在哪儿见面;C. how shall we get there我们怎样到那儿;D. what should we take我们应该带什么。根据主句为现在完成时态,结合从句时间tomorrow morning, 可判断从句需要用一般将来时,同时,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选B。【2014甘肃平凉市】( )41.

10、 Do you know where ? I have something to tell him.A. the head teachers office is B. is the head teachers officeC. the head teachers office was D. was the head teachers office41. A【解析】考查宾语从句的语序及时态。句意为:你知道哪里_?我有些事情要告诉他。A一般现在时;B语序不对;C一般过去时;D语序不对。根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序可排除B和D;结合“I have something to tell him”我现

11、在有话要告诉他,可知用一般现在时。故选A。(2014广东省)44. Do you know _? 8,844.43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers.A. how high is Qomolangma B. how long is Qomolangma C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qomolangma is 44. C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你知道_? 8,844.43米。它时爬山者最受欢迎的地方。宾语从句要注意三个方面:语序、时态、引导词。从A、B选项语序不对,要用陈述句语

12、序;D选项引导词不对,由后面的回答,是问高度。故选C。(2014佛山)32. We lost the way in the forest, and we didnt know _. A. where we get back B. when did we get back C. how we could get back32.C【解析】考查疑问词引导的宾语从句。句意:我们在森林里迷了路,并且不知道_。根据语境可知,是既迷了路又不知道如何折返,而不是不知道返回哪里或何时返回。故选C。【2014 广东梅州】43. Could you tell_?Yes, they_ to the library.A

13、. where are the twins; have beenB. where were the twins; have beenC. where the twins are, have goneD. where the twins were; have gone43.C【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和have/has been与have/has gone的辨析。句意为:你能告诉我这两个双胞胎在哪儿吗?好的,他们去了图书馆。宾语从句中始终用陈述语序,排除AB;问双胞胎在哪儿是指现在在哪儿,句中的could只是构成客气的语气,不构成过去时,排除D,且用has gone 表示人去了图书馆未返回,与问

14、句呼应,故选C。 【2014河北】45.1 have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _.A. where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go thereC. if youd like to come along D. when you watch the match45.C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为“我有几张篮球赛的门票。我想知道你是否乐意一起来。”where哪里;why为什么;if是否;when什么时候。故选C。【2014江苏南通】14. Do you know _ secondhand smoke? To protect our health and memory.A. how we should prevent B. where should we preventC. why we should prevent D. whether we should prevent14. C 【点拨】考查点:宾语从句。句意为:你知道为什么我们应该阻止二手烟?保护我们的健康和记忆。由答语可知是问原因。故选C。【2014山东青岛】25. I asked

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