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1、,八年级(下)阶段检测 (训练时间：90分钟 分值：120分),第卷 一、单项选择(15分) 1. Trees provide food and shelter and make us _ comfortable. Afeeling Bfeel Cfeels Dfelt 【解析】make sb. do sth. 是固定用法，意为“使某人做某事”。 【答案】B,2. My father is _ today. Hell have a good rest at home. Aon Boff Caway Dout 【解析】考查固定搭配。be off意为“休假”。 【答案】B 3. Let the c
2、hildren go away. They are making too much _ here. Anoise Bvoices Cnoises Dsounds 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。noise作不可数名词，意为“吵闹声”，符合句意。 【答案】A,4. We will have no water to drink _ we dont protect the earth. Auntil Bbefore Cthough Dif 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没水喝。”故选D。 【答案】D,5. I could _ control my feelings at the
3、 moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. Aalmost Bprobably Cnearly Dhardly 【解析】考查副词辨析。almost“几乎，差不多”；probably“也许，可能”；nearly“几乎”；hardly“几乎不”。结合本题语境可知选D。 【答案】D,6. Great changes _ in our home town in the past five years. Atake place Btook place Chave taken place Dwill take place 【解析】考
4、查动词的时态。由in the past five years可知用现在完成时。 【答案】C,7. My parents _ Shandong for ten years. Ahave been in Bhave been to Chave gone to Dhave been 【解析】考查动词的时态。由for ten years可知应用现在完成时，且句子描述的是一种状态。故选A。 【答案】A,8. I have a backache. I cant sleep. _ AThats all right. BNot so well. CIm sorry to hear that. DWhy? 【解
5、析】考查情景交际。听说对方背痛可用“Im sorry to hear that.”表示同情。 【答案】C,9. You look tired._ have a good rest? AWhy dont you BWhy are you CWhat about DWhy you dont 【解析】考查情景交际。提建议用“Why dont you do.？”或“What about doing.？”由句中have可知选A。 【答案】A,10. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th_ Christmas Day. Ais Bwas Chas
6、 been Dwill be 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。从句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。 【答案】A,11. My mother asked me to move the desk out of the bedroom because it _ too much room. Alooked up Bstayed up Cput up Dtook up 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look up“查阅”；stay up“熬夜”；put up“张贴；公布”；take up“占去(时间或空间)”。结合本题语境可知，那张桌子占了太多空间，故选D。 【答案】D,12. Confucius once
7、 said, “Everything has beauty, _not everyone sees it.” Abut Bor Cand 【解析】考查并列连词的用法。结合设空前后的转折语气可知，but符合题意。 【答案】A,13. Im reading now; please tell him _ the TV a bit. Ato turn up Bturn off Cto turn down Dto turn off 【解析】根据tell sb. to do sth.的结构可先排除B项；根据句意“我正在读书，请把电视声音调低一点。”可知，所缺的短语是turn down。故答案为C。 【答案
8、】C,14. Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _ Awhat present I gave him Bwhere we had a big meal Chow I will give him a surprise Dif I planned a party for him 【解析】考查宾语从句。根据前句“父亲节快到了。”可推知后句宾语从句应用将来时态，故答案为C。 【答案】C,15. What do you often do _ classes to relax yourselves? We often do eye exercises, li
9、sten to music or do some running around the school. Ain Bamong Cbetween Dthrough 【解析】考查介词辨析。in“在里面”；among“(三者或三者以上)之间”；between“(两者)之间”；through“穿过”。“在课间”应是两者之间，故答案为C。 【答案】C,1Ajobs Bdreams Chabits Dhobbies 【解析】根据上句句意“许多父母都希望他们的孩子有一天会出名。”可推知，此处询问孩子会有相同的梦想吗？ 【答案】B 2Asong Bfilm Cplay Dopera 【解析】根据下文中的“Th
10、e play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to.”可知，这是一部戏剧(play)。 【答案】C,3Awriter Bteacher Csportsman Dmusician 【解析】根据下文的play the violin可知，他的父母想要他成为一名音乐家。 【答案】D 4Apaint Bwrite Crun Ddrive 【解析】根据上文的painter可知，父母教儿子画画。 【答案】A,5Amatch Bring Cmedal Drace 【解析】根据常识，刘翔在雅典奥运会上赢得了金牌，故选C。 【答案】C 6AHow BWh
11、y CWhen DWhere 【解析】结合上文中提到的父母的种种做法，很容易推出孩子的疑问：他们为什么想要“我”成为其他的人呢？ 【答案】B,7Amyself Bdifferent Calone Dgreat 【解析】此处的myself与上文的someone else构成对比，句意为“我只想做我自己。” 【答案】A 8Aencourage Bunderstand Ccriticize Dinspire 【解析】根据语境可知，父母学会理解孩子是很好的。 【答案】B,9Alight Bclothes Cskill Dmusic 【解析】由下文中的单词songs可知，观众喜欢这个戏剧的故事情节和里面
12、的音乐。 【答案】D 10A . easy B . difficult Cimportant Dnecessary 【解析】根据下文中的“.so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play！”可知，这首歌很容易学会，故选A。 【答案】A,1. Emma was looking forward to this travel because _. A. she had never taken a train ride before B. she could do anything she liked on the
13、 journey C. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life 【解析】由第一篇日记中的“It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city.”可推断，Emma期待这次旅行，因为她在旅行中可以做她喜欢的任何事情。 【答案】B,2. From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for _. A. enjoying classical music B. buying childrens books
14、 C. visiting history museums 【解析】第二篇日记中提到了“Now I am in Salzburg, Austria”以及“There are many classical concerts here.”由此可知，答案为A。 【答案】A,3. In Amsterdam, she _. A. climbed the beautiful mountains B. travelled along the river in a boat C. wrote some postcards in her hotel 【解析】第三篇日记中提到了“The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one.”以及“I also took a boat ride along the river.”，由此可知，答案为B。 【答案】B,4. She didnt need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because _. A. there was very little crime there B. the city
