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1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,人教版 必修2,The Olympic Games,Unit 2,Section Warming up & Reading,Unit 2,.单词速记 1_(vi.)比赛；竞争 _(n.)比赛；竞赛 competitive(adj.)竞争的 _(n.)竞争者 2magic(n.)魔法；巫术 _(adj.)巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的 3_(adj.)规则的；定期的；常规的 regulation(n.)规则；制度 irregular(反义词)不规则的,compete competition competitor magical regular,4_(n.
2、)基础；根据 bases(pl.) basic(adj.)基本的，基础的 5_(n.)运动员；运动选手 athletic(adj.)运动的 6_(vt.& vi.)容许；承认；接纳 admission(n.)准入，准许 7_(vt.)做东；主办；招待 host(n.)男主人；男主持人 _(n.)女主人；女主持人,basis athlete admit host hostess,8_(n.)责任；职责 responsible(adj.)负责的；有责任心的 9_(adv.)现今；现在 10_(n.)希腊 _(n.)希腊人 11_(n.)志愿者 (v.)自愿 12_(n.)奖章；勋章；纪念章 13_
3、(adj.)古代的；古老的 14_(vt.)取代；替换；代替 15_(n.)座右铭；格言 16_(adj.)快的；迅速的,responsibility nowadays Greek Greece volunteer medal ancient replace motto swift,.短语互译 1代表；象征；表示 _ 2每四年 _ 3take part in _ 4as well _ 5play a role in _ 6as a matter of fact _,stand for every four years 参加；参与 也；又；还 在中起作用 事实上,.完成句子 1我生活在你们所说的
4、“古希腊”，并且我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 I lived in _ and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(what引导的宾语从句) 2现在我来到你们这个时代，想了解当代奥运会的情况，因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。 Ive come to your time _ the presentday Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland.(不定式短语作目的状语),3你们的奥运会多久举行
5、一次？ _your Games？(how often对事情发生的频率进行提问) 4那就是为什么称之为冬季奥运会。 _the Winter Olympics.(why引导的表语从句) 5赛跑、游泳、划船和所有的团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行。 _you have the running races，together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.(强调句型),6别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！ No other countries could join in, _！(nor引导的倒装句) 7国与国之间争取奥运会主办权的竞争就跟争
6、夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。 Theres _ to host the Olympics _ to win Olympic medals.(as. as.),答案：1.what you call “Ancient Greece” 2.to find out about 3How often do you hold 4.Thats why theyre called 5Its in the Summer Olympics that 6.nor could slaves or women 7.as much competition among countries；as,.课文理解 Step 1 Fast
7、Reading Complete the main idea of the passage. (no more than 12 words) The passage tells us the similarities and _between _ and _.,Step 2 Careful Reading 1Choose the best answer according to the passage. (1)Who was Pausanias? AHe was a famous athlete about 2,000 years ago. BHe was a volunteer for th
8、e 2008 Olympics. CHe was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago. DHe was a Greek editor.,(2)Why did Pausanias interview Li Yan? ATo know something about the modern Olympics. BTo know something about China. CTo know something about the ancient Olympics. DTo know something about Li Yan. (3)How often are
9、 the Winter Olympics held? AEvery year. BEvery other year. CEvery three years. DEvery four years.,(4)In Pausanias times, _ couldnt take part in the Olympics. Ayoung men Bold men Cboys Dslaves,(5)Athletes are admitted to take part in the Olympic Games when _. Athey can play as well as required by the
10、 standard Bthey pass an examination Cthey are strong enough to compete in the games Dthey won champions in their own countries,2Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage. The differences between Ancient Olympics and Modern Olympics,答案：Step 1 differences; the ancient; modern Olymp
11、ics Step 2 1.(1)(5)CADDA 2(1)Winter (2)Greece (3)men (4)Olive wreaths (5)250,And 6._ his surprise, women are not only allowed to take part, but play a very important 7._ in the competition. Li Yan also says, “The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China and all the nation is proud 8._ that.” 9._
12、 the eye of the writer, the Olympics have changed quite a lot 10._ time. 答案：1.interviewing 2.the 3.often 4.it 5.equal 6.to 7role/part 8.of 9.In 10.over,pete vi.比赛；竞争 How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 古代奥运会有多少国家参加？ Players from many countries competed with each other for the f
13、irst gold medal in London Olympic Games. 来自许多国家的运动员为获得伦敦奥运会的第一枚金牌而彼此竞争。,Sun Yang competed against/with the worlds best swimmer in London Olympic Games and did well to come first. 孙杨在伦敦奥运会上与世界最佳游泳健将竞争，他成绩不错，得了第一名。,归纳拓展 (1)compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取某物和某人对抗 compete with sb./sth.与媲美，比得上 compe
14、te in参加比赛/竞争 (2)competition n比赛 competitive adj.有竞争力的 competitor n比赛者；对手,巧学助记 一言巧辨compete As the youngest competitor, I had to compete in the writing contest against/with 20 other top students for the writing award. I must be very competitive to be the winner. 作为最年轻的比赛者，我必须和另外20个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争以取得这次写作奖。要成为获胜者，我必须有很强的竞争力。,活学活用 用compete的短语完成句子。 像很多的年轻运动员一样，她有着奥运梦想，但是一场严重的疾病阻止了她在奥运会上参加比赛。 Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from _ the Games. 鸟儿们的鸣叫声可与教堂的钟声相媲美
