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1、,专题九 非谓语动词,专题训练,非谓语动词 (训练时间：45分钟 分值：50分),一、单项选择(40分) 1. I will try my best to stop my son from _ the same mistake. A. make B. made C. makes D. making 【解析】stop sb. from doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。故选D。 【答案】D,2. (2016上海)After she finished _ the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper. A. read B.
2、reads C. to read D. reading 【解析】finish doing sth. “结束做某事”。故选D。 【答案】D,3. (2016济宁)The show was so funny that it made everyone _ again and again. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 【解析】make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”。故选A。 【答案】A,4. Mr. Smith told his son _ the football match because of the exam. A. n
3、ot to watch B. to not watch C. not watching D. doesnt watch 【解析】tell sb. not to do sth. “告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。 【答案】A,5. (2016广东)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting _ an Oscar and finally he made it. A. to win B. will win C. not to win D. not winning 【解析】expect to do sth. “期待做某
4、事”。故选A。 【答案】A,6. (2016雅安)Our teacher often asks us_time. A. not waste B. dont waste C. not to waste D. doesnt waste 【解析】ask sb. not to do sth. “要求某人不要做某事”。故选C。 【答案】C,7. Why dont you watch TV at home? Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow me _ that. A. do B. did C. to do D. doing 【解析】allow sb. to do
5、 sth. “允许某人做某事”。 【答案】C,8. (2016邵阳)She said she hoped _ her daughter. 【导学号35490069】 A. to see B. you to see C. seeing 【解析】hope后接动词时要用不定式形式，hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语。故选A。 【答案】A,9. (2016长春)I bought a big box _ books for kids in poor areas. A. collects B. to collect C. collect D. collected 【解析】由句意“我买了一个大箱子，目的是为贫困
6、地区的孩子收集书。”可知，此处表目的，要用不定式。故选B。 【答案】B,10. The new treatments _by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers. A. invent B. invents C. inventing D. invented 【解析】由句意可知，用过去分词短语invented by Norman Bethune作后置定语修饰名词treatments。故选D。 【答案】D,11. (2016天津)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered _ me t
7、o watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking 【解析】offer to do sth. “主动提出做某事”。故选C。 【答案】C,12. Wow, Wendy, its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone. Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you _. A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it 【解析】由句意“哇
8、，温迪，用你的手机拍短的录像真是太酷了。”“只是用了一个叫美拍的软件罢了，让我向你展示怎样使用它吧。”可知，应使用how to use it“怎样使用它”。故选B。 【答案】B,13. (2016重庆A)You should ask Bob _ his own clothes. He is ten years old now. A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash 【解析】ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”。故选D。 【答案】D,14. (2016龙东)Though she often makes her little broth
9、er _， she was made _ by him this morning. A. cry ; to cry B. to cry ; cry C. cry ; cry 【解析】make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”，变被动语态时要用be made to do sth. 。故选A。 【答案】A,15. Some children cant afford _ necessary stationery. Lets donate our pocket money to them. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought 【解析】afford t
10、o do sth. “有足够的钱做某事”。 【答案】C,16. Paul made a nice cage_the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 【解析】动词不定式在此作目的状语。故选D。 【答案】D,17. A lot of people dance on the square _ after dinner. A. to keep healthy B. kept healthy C. keeps healthy D. keep healthy 【解析】句意为“晚饭后，许多人在
11、广场上跳舞来保持健康。”所以要用动词不定式短语to keep healthy作目的状语。故选A。 【答案】A,18. (2016重庆B)Taiji is my favorite and I often play it _ healthy. A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 【解析】句意为“我最喜欢太极拳，我经常练太极来保持健康。”动词不定式表目的。故选A。 【答案】A,19. (2016长沙)Janes spoken English is pretty good. Yeah, she works hard and practices _ it bot
12、h in and out of class. A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking 【解析】practice doing sth. “练习做某事”。故选C。 【答案】C,20. Alan often goes to the old peoples home _ up the old and look after them. A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheers 【解析】句意为“Alan经常去敬老院逗老年人开心并照顾他们。”由语境可知，此处指去敬老院的目的。表目的时常用不定式。故选A。 【答案】A,21. Its too cold today.
13、 Would you mind _ the window? Certainly not. Go ahead. A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed 【解析】Would you mind doing sth. ？“做某事你介意吗？”故选B。 【答案】B,22. (2016临沂)These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people _ shark fins in order to protect sharks. A. eat B. to eat C. not eat
14、D. not to eat 【解析】tell sb. not to do sth. “告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。 【答案】D,23. (2016南京)Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth _. A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read 【解析】be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”。故选B。 【答案】 B,24. The traffic signs warn people _ after drinking. A. to
15、drive B. not to drive C. driving D. dont drive 【解析】warn sb. not to do sth. “警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。 【答案】B,25. (2016丹东)You never miss one minute in class. You know, we must listen to the teacher carefully _. A. take notes B. taking notes C. to take notes D. takes notes 【解析】句意为“我们必须认真听讲，以便做好笔记。”动词不定式表目的。故选C。 【答案】C,26. Kate, re
