通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit5thepowerofnature课件新人教版选修

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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ adv.在旁边;沿着边 prep.在旁边;沿着的边 _ n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的 _ vt.射中;射伤 _ vt.保证;担保 appoint vt.任命;委派_n.约定;任命 suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜 _adj.合适的 actual adj.实在的;实际的_ adv.实际地,anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的_adv.不安地_n.担心;焦虑;渴望 panic vi.& vt.惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌_(过去式/过去分词) absolute adj.绝对的;完全的 _adv.绝对地;完全地 答案 along

2、side potential shoot guarantee appointment suitable actually anxiously;anxiety panicked absolutely,2.常考词汇 equipment n._ equip vt._ evaluate vt._ evaluation n._ candidate n._ precious adj._ diverse adj._ appreciation n._ appreciate vt._ 答案 设备;装备 装备;装配 评估;评价;估计 评估 候选人;候补者 贵重的;珍贵的 多种多样的;不同的 欣赏;感激;感谢 欣赏

3、;感激,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her owner Mike _ (panic) and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who turned up in seconds.(2015陕西,阅读B) 2.In fact,it is _ (actual) a very big deal! (2015安徽,任务型读写) 3.Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course,with 10 additional lessons per week,_ (guarantee) the fastest possib

4、le language learning.(2016天津,阅读A) 4.Many of the fish caught for sport are not _ (suit) for eating,so they are thrown away.(2013江西,阅读表达) 5._ (anxiety) all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.(2016北京,阅读A),6.There is the belief that,if you arrive at an _ (appoint)late,

5、you will be considered important.(2015陕西,六选五) 7.I think all our classmates have learned a lot from our communication and the _ (vary)activities. (2016天津,书面表达) 8.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without using elect

6、ric _ (equip).(2015全国,语法填空),答案 1.panicked 2.actually 3.guaranteeing 4.suitable 5.Anxious 6.appointment 7.various 8.equipment,【联想积累】 “惊慌,恐慌”家族 panic vi.& vt.惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌 alarm vt.使惊慌 n.惊恐,警报,警报器 scare v. 使惊恐,受惊吓 n.惊恐,惊吓 frighten vt.& vi.(使)惊恐 terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓,恐吓,后缀-ty构成的抽象名词集锦 anxiety 担心;焦虑;渴望 variet

7、y品种,种类 society 社会 safety 安全 security 安全,安全感 ability 能力 activity 活动 curiosity 好奇心 equality 平等 majority 多数,un-为前缀的高频词速记 unemployment n.失业;失业人数 uncover vt.揭开;揭露 unaware adj.不知道;没意识到 unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的 unbelievable adj.不可相信的;难以置信的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词短语 burn _ the ground 全

8、部焚毁 make _ way 前往 glance _ 匆匆看一遍 vary from._.由到不等 have a gift _ 有的天赋 _ notice 留意;注意 答案 to ones through to for take,2.be名词/形容词介词 be home _ 是的栖息地;是的家园 be compared _与相比 be suitable _ 对合适 be anxious _ 渴望 答案 to with for for,3.其他形式 _ the distance 在远处 be about _ 即将 答案 in to,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.We_ go out when

9、 it began to rain. 2.He carelessly _ the notice on the bulletin board and went away. 3.The ages of the kids in the kindergarten _ 2 years old _ 5 years old. 4.After admiring the beautiful view,she _ the next destination. 5.Even though he is a little boy,he _ playing musical instruments.,6.During the

10、 terrorist attack on September 11th the World Trade Center _. 7.Keep silent! _ what they are talking about you. 8.I climbed the hill and saw a faint light coming from a house _ _.,答案 1.were about to 2.glanced through 3.vary from;to 4.made her way to 5.has a gift for 6.was burnt to the ground 7.Take

11、notice of 8.in the distance,【联想积累】 “beadj.for”必备短语集锦 be anxious for 渴望 be good/bad for 对有益/害 be eager for 渴望 be famous/well-known for 因闻名 be fit for 合适,适合 be grateful/thankful for 感谢 be hungry for 渴望得到 be ready for 为准备好,“动词through”必备短语一览 get through 通过,干完,接通电话 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 go through 审阅,

12、检查 put through实行,完成 see through 识破 check through 核对 pull through渡过危机,康复 break through 突破,克服,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Hearing a scream,I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor,surrounded by her guests. 听到尖叫声,我冲到楼下,结果看到女主人晕倒在地上,周围围着她的客人。 2.It is said that this boy,who had

13、a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。,句型公式仿写 1.only to do.作结果状语 He hurried home _ (结果发现房子着火了). The police hurried to the spot,_ (结果被告知) the damaged car had been taken away. 2.its过去分词that从句 _ (据报道) another earth satellite has been

14、 put into orbit. _ (经常听人说) human beings are naturally equipped to speak.,答案 1.only to find his house on fire only to be told that 2.It is reported that It is often said that,【联想积累】 only to do.作结果状语 only to do作结果状语,表示“不料;结果(却)”是一个没有料到的、事与愿违的结果。 v.-ing分词短语做结果状语时,表示的结果为一种合乎自然的、顺理成章的结果。 “its过去分词that”小结 It is thought that.大家认为 It is believed that.人们相信 It is hoped that.人们希望 It is well-kn

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