通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit3atasteofenglishhumour课件新人教版必修

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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ vt.& vi.战胜;克服 _ adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足;内容 vt.使满足 _ vt.& vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行 n.滑;滑动;幻灯片 _ n.耳语;低语 vt.& vi.低语;小声说 entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐;款待 _ n.娱乐;款待 convince vt.使信服_ adj.令人信服的_ adj.相信的,direct vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥;adj.直的;直接的;直率的_ n.导演 react vi.作出反应;回应 _ n.回应 amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快_ adj.好笑的;有趣的_ adj.感觉好

2、笑的_ n.娱乐;乐趣 答案 overcome content slide whisper entertainment convincing;convinced director reaction amusing;amused;amusement,2.常考词汇 chew vt.& vi._ outstanding adj._ throughout prep._adv._ occasion n._ gesture n._vi._ astonish vt._astonishing adj._ astonished adj._ fortunate adj._ unfortunately adv._,

3、particular adj._ n._ particularly adv._ explanation n._explain vt._ failure n._fail v._ 答案 嚼碎;咀嚼食物 突出的;杰出的;显著的 遍及;贯穿 到处;始终;全部 时刻;场合 手势;姿态 做手势 使惊诧 令人感到惊讶的 吃惊的 幸运的;吉利的 不幸地 特殊的;特别的 细节;细目 特殊地;特别地 解释;讲解;说明 解释 失败者 失败,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.What brought about this _ (astonish) change in me? (2016浙江,完形) 2._ (fail)

4、is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has.(2016天津,阅读D) 3.Vaillants words serve as an _ (explain) why some boys grew into happy men.(2016天津,阅读C) 4.During my first quarter,I spoke _ (direct) to the Chancellor,asking him for support.(2016浙江,六选五),5.This function of the Internet is _ (

5、particular) striking when Im writing.(2016江苏,任务型阅读) 6.They are completely fearless,attacking in large groups and _ (overcome) their target.(2015安徽,阅读D) 7.What is his first _ (react) when he saw a pony roll on its back?(2015湖北,阅读A) 8._ (fortune),I didnt get any channels showing all-night movies or I

6、would never have gotten to bed. (2015全国,阅读A),9.His _ (convince) words finally _ (convince) me,and I _(convince) that he was innocent. 10.Much to our _ (entertain),he not only provided _ (entertain) for us,but also _ (entertain) to us a rich dinner.,答案 1.astonishing 2.Failure 3.explanation 4.directly

7、 5.particularly 6.overcoming 7.reaction 8.Fortunately 9.convincing;convinced;was convinced 10.entertainment;entertainment;entertained,【联想积累】 “满足,满意”家族 content adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足 satisfy vt.使满意,满足;satisfaction n.满意,满足 please v.(使)高兴,(使)满意;pleased adj.高兴的,满意的 happy adj.感到满意的 meet vt.满足,后缀-tion构成的

8、抽象名词 explanation 解释,说明 admiration 钦佩,赞美 conservation 保存,保护 creation 创造 description 描写,描述 education 教育 expectation 预期,期待 exploration 探索 examination 检查,细查,考试 graduation 毕业,词形相近词对比记忆 content n.内容;context n.上下文 march n.前进;match n.比赛 affect v.影响;effect n.影响,效果 sweat n.汗水;sweet adj.甜的 monkey n.猴子;donkey n

9、.驴 expand v.扩张;expend v.花费 steal v.偷;steel n.钢 adapt v.适应;adopt v.收养,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词介词/副词 star _ 在担任主角;主演 cut _ 切断;断绝 pick _ 挑出;辨别出 pick _ 偶然获得;收听;好转 react _ 对作出反应;回应 答案 in off out up to,2.其他形式 feel/be _ with对满足 up to _ 直到现在 badly _ 穷的;缺少的 in _ 尤其;特别 _ sb of sth使某人相信某事 答案 content now off particular

10、 convince,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt _ from the world.(2016浙江,12) 2.Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he _ two films. 3.She _ from thousands of applicants for the job. 4.The news said that the schools in that

11、southwestern area is _ for teaching equipment,and even teachers. 答案 1.cut off 2.starred in 3.was picked out 4.badly off,【联想积累】 “be.with”短语集锦 be content/satisfied/pleased with 对满足 be angry with 生某人的气 be busy with 忙于 be strict with 对某人要求严格 be familiar with 熟悉 be burdened with 负担 be filled with 充满 be l

12、ined with 排列着 be covered with 被覆盖,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家庭状况更糟了 2.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”. 维克多雨果曾经说过:“笑声是驱散人类脸上冬天的阳光” 3.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe

13、 and eats it as if it were spaghetti. 接着他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。,句型公式仿写 1.现在分词作结果状语 The naughty boy fell off his bike,_ (伤了双臂). 2.as引导非限制性定语从句 _ (众所周知),John is an honest man to be depended on. _ (常言道),“Practice makes perfect.” (2015四川,书面表达) 3.as if引导状语从句 He opened his mouth_ (好像要说什么).,答案 1.hurting both h

14、is arms 2.As is known to us all/As we all know As the old saying goes 3.as if he would say something,【联想积累】 现在分词、不定式作结果状语小结 (1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示“意料,情理之中”。 (2)这种分词的逻辑主语既可以是句子的主语,也可以是前边的整个句子;逻辑主语为前边的整个句子时,其作用相当于一个非限制性定语从句。 (3)而不定式(短语)作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。,单 词 点 睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.content adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足;内容;含量 vt.使满足 教材原句He made peo

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