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1、Module 6 Old and New Reading and Vocabulary (),Learning aims,1. Learn some language points in the passage. 2. Improve the ability to solve problems.,temple relic site construction carving,（1）Something made by cutting away material from wood or stone. （2）It is another word for building. （3）An object
2、or a tradition that has survived from a period of time that no longer exists. （4）It is another word for location. （5）It is a place of great importance to Buddhists.,carving,construction,relic,site,temple,Leading - in,1. The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure ever built. 中国的长城是有史以来
3、最长的人工建筑。 (1)过去分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句 The lecture given by Professor Wang was wonderful.,which was given by Professor Wang,The house built last year will be sold to a foreigner.,which was built last year,Language points,(2) structure n. 构造, 结构 今天我们学习了大脑的构造。 We learnt about the structure of the brain today.
4、建筑物（可与building互换） 埃菲尔铁塔是世界上最著名的建筑物之一。 The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.,1.(2016浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study_ (conduct) in Australia in 2012. 2.（2013湖南高考） You cannot accept an opinion _ (offer) to you unless it is b
5、ased on facts.,【高考链接】,offered,conducted,2. date vi.始于（某一历史时期） Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty 长城的大部分城墙的建造时间要追溯到明代 date from = date back to 可追溯到；始于 无进行时，无被动语态，多用于一般现在时。 这座教堂可追溯到1840年。 This church dates back to/from 1840. 这座古塔可追溯到公元1世纪。 The old tower dates from/back to the first cen
6、tury AD.,【知识拓展】,dated adj.有日期的，陈旧的 out of date 过时的；过期的 up to date 现代的；直到最近,Though this kind of clothes is beginning to be out of date, she is very happy to wear it. 尽管这种衣服不再流行，她仍乐意穿着。,date from/date back to 常指以“现在为起点”往前推，故在句中作谓语时，常用一般现在时，且无被动语态。若句中有信息提示从过去某一时间往前推，则用过去时态。,【即学即练】,There stands a castle
7、 on the top of the hill, which _the 15th century. 山顶上有一座城堡，这座城堡要追溯到15世纪。,dates from/back to,【误区警示】,3. accommodate vt.为（某人）提供住宿(膳宿、座位等)；帮忙；给提供方便；适应 The airport is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year. 这个飞机场被设计客流量为每年8千万人次。 The hall can only accommodate up to 200 people. 这个大厅最多只能容纳200人。
8、 That hotel can only accommodate 50 guests. 那个宾馆仅可为50名客人提供住宿。,【知识拓展】 (1) accommodate (oneself) to 使（某人）适应于 accommodate sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 Each of the students needs to accommodate to the new schedule quickly. 每个学生需要迅速适应新的时间表。,【误区警示】,短语 accommodate oneself to 中的 to 为介词，故其后的宾语应用 doing 形式。,【即学即练】,他无
9、法使自己适应艰苦的工作。,He cant _the hard work.,accommodate himself to doing,4. be of+抽象名词 =be+抽象名词的形容词 A temple is a place of great importance to Buddhists. 寺庙对佛教徒来说是一个很重要的地方。 (1) be of+抽象名词 =be+抽象名词的形容词 be of great/much value/importance/use/help =be very valuable/important/useful/helpful,It is very important
10、 for students to spend enough time studying. =It is of great importance for students to spend enough time studying. 对学生来说, 有足够的时间学习非常重要。 (2) be of a/an/the same +n.表示“属于（某一共同范畴、特征等）”, 其中的名词没有相对应的形容词形式。 The two are of an /the same age, but are of different heights. 这两个人年龄相同，但身高不同。,【即学即练】,2.不论你提什么建议,
11、对我们都会有价值。 _,1. 童年教育对一个人的成长至关重要。,翻译句子,Children education is to _to a mans growth.,Whatever advice you may offer , it is of value to us.,be of great importance,5. Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.
12、 毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。 (1) dream of 向往, 梦想 She dreams of becoming famous one day. 她梦想着有一天变得出名。,(2) hold back 阻挡，阻止；抑制(感情等)；隐瞒；犹豫不决 She couldnt hold back her tears when she heard the news. 当听到这则新闻的时候她无法抑制自己的泪水。 I think hes holding something back; he knows more than he admits. 我
13、认为他有所隐瞒; 他知道的比他承认的要多。,【知识拓展】 hold up 举起；延迟; 耽误 hold off 推迟; 拖延 hold on 等着; (困境或危险中)坚持住; 别挂断 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 hold on to 抓住；保持；不放弃 catch/get/grab/seize/take hold of 抓住; 拿住; 握住,Do not _the truth. 不要隐瞒事实真相。 He _the rock to stop himself slipping. 他抓住石头以免自己滑倒。 The pupil _to ask the teacher a questio
14、n. 这个学生举起手问了老师一个问题。,【即学即练】,hold back,held on to,held up his hand,6. Now his dream has come true. 如今，他的理想已经变成了现实。 come true意为“(预言、梦想等)成为事实，实现”，为不及物动词短语，意思等同于realize, 但realize为及物动词，后面需要跟表示事物的名词作宾语。 His dream of being a scientist has come true. =He has realized his dream of being a scientist. 他成为一名科学家的
15、理想实现了。,7.provide vt. 提供，供给 n. 供给，供应 provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing. 不管怎样,她总设法使她的孩子有饭吃, 有衣穿。,【拓展】 (1) providing/provided = supposing = if 假如，如果，以为条件 I shall go providing (that) it doesnt rain. 假如不下雨我就去。 Supposing he is not at home, what then? 假如他不在家,那怎么办? (2) offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.,8. suggest v.建议；暗示，表明 Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. 在1919年，领导了辛亥
