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1、Module 6 War and Peace,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,abandon,abandoned,last,latest,lastly,lasting,occupy,occupation,company,accompany,drown,drowning,drowned,invade,invasion,eventually,eventual,rescue,rescuer,senseless,sense,sensible,sensibly,encourage,courage,encouraging,encouragement,worthwhile,wort
2、h,drop,despite,俯视,往下看,策略,战略,牺牲,争论,矛盾,意见不合,on,up,breakthrough,in,to,in,in,exhausted,shocked,werent,supposed,to,do,that,Never,was,so,much,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.abandon v.放弃,抛弃;离弃,中止 n.放纵;尽情,英文典例: The boy abandons himself to playing computer games. 那个男孩沉湎于玩电脑游戏。 Imogen had of ever seeing her brother again.
3、伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。 Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.(2015北京,阅读理解A) 格里尔斯被遗弃在荒野之中,不得不自己找出路。,abandoned,all,hope,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 The boy is abandoned to playing computer games. The boy is addicted to playing computer games. The boy is crazy about playing computer games. The
4、 boy is obsessed with playing computer games.,2.last vi.持续;继续存在;够用(一段时间) adj.最近的;最后的;最不想要的;最不可能的 adv.最后地;上次 n.最后的人(或事物);最后,英文典例: But the textile boom lasted only several decades. (2015湖北,阅读理解C) 但是纺织业的繁荣只持续了几十年。 We only had $50 to last us the rest of the month. 我们只有50美元来度过这个月余下的日子。 Last of all,Id lik
5、e to thank all of you for your help. 最后我要感谢你们所有人的帮助。 ,let me introduce Jane,our new secretary. 最后但同样重要的一件事,让我来介绍简,我们新来的秘书。,Last,but,not,least,3.occupy v.占领,占据,英文典例: They often occupy a very wide area,with mountains and rivers. 它们经常占据一个有山川河流的很宽敞的地方。 His parents were occupied with housework while thei
6、r child occupied himself in learning his English. 他的父母忙着做家务,而他们的孩子在专心学习英语。 Her interest in redecorating the big house / for a whole week. 她热衷于重新装修这套大房子,这使得她忙碌了整整一周。,kept,her,occupied,4.drop v.扔下,使落下;下降;减少;停止做某事 n.滴;下降,英文典例: She dropped her glasses and broke them. 她把眼镜掉到地上摔碎了。 The annual death rate f
7、or adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.(2016北京,阅读理解C) 成年秃鹰每年的死亡率从2000年的38%下降到2011年的5.4%。 He dropped out of college.他从大学辍学了。 Please at the school gate. 请让我在学校门口下车。,drop,me,off,pany n.(陆军的)连;公司;同伴U,英文典例: Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoo
8、thly.(2015湖南,Part ,Section A,31) 永远记住:你的主要任务是使这家公司运转顺利。 We would be glad of his company. 有他陪伴,我们感到高兴。 Ritas husband is away for the week,so I thought Id go over and keep her company. 丽塔的丈夫这个星期外出不在家,所以我想我应该过去和她作伴。 (朗文P369) I will go to the movie Mary. 我要和玛丽一起去看电影。,in,company,with,6.despite prep.不管,尽管
9、,不顾,英文典例: And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.(2016天津,阅读理解B) 尽管他们的手和衣服是脏的,然而他们的头脑是聪明的。 In spite of all these differences,evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. 虽然有这些不同,但证据显示最近生活方式的变化或许正影响着法国的 饮食习惯。 This is a choice you must m
10、ake for yourself, / what anyone else thinks. 无论其他人怎样想,这是一个你必须自己做的选择。,regardless,of,7.The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted and shocked. 死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。,英文典例: I lay awake worrying about my exams. 我躺在床上睡不着,担心考试的事。(朗文P104) ,he stopped working and went home. 他又冷又饿,就停下工作回家了。 Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive. Joe就在离他们的帐篷几米远的地方,仍然活着。,特别提示:形容词作状语表示主语所处的状态,而副词作状语时修饰谓语动词。如: The old man looked at his son happily. 老人高兴地看着他的儿子。,Cold,and,hungry,