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1、第7讲 八年级(上)Units 46,choice,comfortable,comfortably,uncomfortable,worse,worst,cheaply,chose,chosen,won,careful,carefully,reporter,service,creative,magician,beautifully,winner,planning,seriously,gave,given,plans,planned,succeed,discussion,meaning,meaningful,meaningless,cultural,became,become,successful
2、,foreigner,violinist,driver,pianist,medical,sent,personal,ability,beginning,improvement,weekly,physical,owner,grow up,so far,up to,all kinds of,make up,take,seriously,find out,dress up,come out,sure about,make sure,beginning of,write down,able to,take up,agree with,in common,more and more,the best,W
3、hat do you think of,play,a role in,a good job,learn,from,ready to,took,place,keep on,to be,grow up,have to do,with,another foreign,take.seriously 【精析拓展】 take.seriously意为“认真对待”。seriously为副词，意为“严重地；严肃地；认真地”。其形容词形式为serious，意为“严重的；严肃的；认真的”。 【典例在线】 Please take what the teacher said seriously.请认真对待老师所说的话。
4、 Dont look at her so seriously.别那么严肃地看着她。,【活学活用】 1)He is joking. Dont take it _. Aseriously Bcarefully Cbeautifully Dcheaply,A,expect 【精析拓展】 expect动词，意为“预料；期待”。常用于以下结构： expect名词/代词，意为“期待某事/某人；预料可能发生”。 expect to do sth.预料做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事 expect从句 预料,【典例在线】 Im expecting Jims letter.我正期
5、待着吉姆的信。 Lily expects to come back next week.莉莉预计下周回来。 I expect my mother to come back early.我盼望妈妈早点回来。 I expect that Ill be back next Monday.我预计下周一回来。,【活学活用】 2)Leonardo DiCaprio，a famous American actor，was always expecting _ an Oscar and finally he made it.(2016，广东) Ato win Bwinning Cnot to win Dnot
6、 winning 3)Did you watch the football game yesterday? Yes.I did.John is really a dark horse，nobody _ him to go so far.(2016，呼和浩特) Awanted Bencouraged Cexpected Dhoped,A,C,send 【精析拓展】 send动词，意为“发送；寄”，用法相当于give和show。send sth. to sb.send sb. sth.把某物寄给某人。send也可意为“派遣；打发”，send for派人去请。 【典例在线】 She sent me
7、a Christmas card.她给我寄来一张圣诞贺卡。 【活学活用】 4)Its a good idea to send the old books _ the children who need them.(2016，陕西) Aat Bof Cto Dby,C,When people watch the show，they usually play a role in deciding the winner.当人们看这样的节目时，他们通常发挥着评判获胜者的作用。 【精析拓展】 play a role意为“发挥某种作用，扮演某一角色”。若要进一步指出具体的内容，后面应用介词in，表示“在某
8、事或某方面起到作用或承担某种角色”。 【典例在线】 He plays an important role in the TV play.他在这部电视剧中扮演重要的角色。,【活学活用】 1)The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinese characters play an important _ (角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.(2015，南京) 2)The way of learning usually plays a role _ getting
9、good grades. Aof BWith Cin Dat,role,C,Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时候决心可能太难而无法坚持。 【精析拓展】 too.to意为“太而不能”，是不含not的否定短语。too为副词，后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形。 too.to结构可与not.enough to结构互换。 注：not后的形容词要与too后的形容词词义相反。 too.to结构可与so.that (not)结构互换。 注：that引导的从句中谓语动词应是to后动词的否定。 too.to结构中，若不定式的宾语与句
10、中的主语是同一人或物时，不定式的宾语应省去(反身代词除外)；若不是，则保留。不定式中的动词为及物动词；若不是，则应在动词后加上相应的介词。,【典例在线】 He is too young to look after himself.他年纪太小，以至于不能照顾他自己。 He is not old enough to look after himself. He is so young that he can not look after himself. The hot dog is too hot for me to eat.这热狗太辣了，我吃不下。 The river is too dirty
11、 for us to swim in.河水太脏了，我们不能在里面游泳。,【活学活用】 3)约翰太粗心了，不能照看好他的宠物。(2016，宿迁) John is _ _ _ look after his pets well. 4)The box is too high for him _ (reach) 5)She is _ poor _ afford the expensive suit. Aso；that Benough；to Ctoo；to,too careless to,to reach,C,【典例在线】 The bus can carry 60 passengers.这辆公共汽车能载6
12、0名乘客。 She was able to walk when she was only 10 months old.她10个月大时就会走路了。,【活学活用】 1)Finish your homework first，then youll _ surf the Internet for half an hour. Acan Bneed Cbe able to Dmay 2)We are sure he will _ be an artist when he grows up. 3)_ we leave school after 6：00 pm.? No，you have to leave sc
13、hool before 5：30 pm.,be able to,C,Can,【典例在线】 He hopes to be a doctor.他希望成为一名医生。 I hope (that) you are happy every day.我希望你天天开心。 We wish you to be happy.我们希望你开心。 I wish I could fly to the moon one day.但愿有一天我能飞向月球。 I expect to have a trip next Tuesday.我期望下周二去旅行。,【活学活用】 4)Has Jane done the washing yet？
14、(2015，苏州) You cannot _ her to do such a thing. Awant Bhope Cexpect Dwish,C,一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全下列单词。 1Betty wants to join the Chinese Club to i_ her Mandarin. 2What h_ over there，Uncle Huang? A girl fell off her bike. She was lying on the ground. 3Do you know Ma Yun? Of course，he is a very _ (成功的) trad
15、er who founded Alibaba. 4Tom is looking forward to going to China because he likes Chinese _ (文化) 5He likes music and he wants to be a _ (小提琴手),violinist,mprove,appened,successful,culture,二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 6只要我有空，我就去看你。 _ _ _ Im free，Ill go to see you. 7北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is _ _ _ _ _ in China. 8她对这份工作没有把握。 She is not _ _
