2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit4cyberspace课件北师大版必修

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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ adj.有可能的 adv.可能 _ vi.集中注意 _ vt.想要做;幻想 _ vt.拒绝,不接受 _ adj.平均的 n.平均数 _ n.风景,景色 _ vt.影响,_ n.& vt.攻击,进攻 _ adv.正式地 guide n.指南;导游,向导 vt.指导,引路_ n.指导;引导;领导 reality n.真实,现实_ vt.实现;意识 crime n.犯罪;罪行_ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的;违法的 terror n.恐怖_ n.恐怖分子_ n.恐怖主义 entertain vt.使娱乐;款待_ n.娱乐;款待 disappear vi.消失_

2、n.消失_ n.表现,外表 harm vt.&n.伤害,损害_ adj.有害的_ adj.无害的,obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的_ adv.明显地 science n.科学_ adj.科学的_ n.科学家 fashion n.时髦,时尚_ adj.时髦的,时尚的;流行款式的 suggest vt.建议,提议_ n.建议,提议 attract vt.吸引_ adj.吸引人的,有魅力的_ n.吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人 settle vi.定居_ n.(新)定居地 regular adj.定期的;规则的_ adv.定期地;规则地 destroy vt.破坏_ n.破坏 arrange

3、 vt.安排_ n.安排,答案 likely focus fancy reject average scenery affect attack officially guidance realize criminal terrorist;terrorism entertainment disappearance;appearance harmful;harmless obviously scientific;scientist fashionable suggestion attractive;attraction settlement regularly destruction arrang

4、ement,2.常考词汇,concept n._ suburb n._ gallery n._ artificial adj._ chaos n._ harbour n._ optimistic adj._ military adj._ nuclear adj._ destination n._,答案 概念 市郊,郊区 画廊 人造的 混乱,无秩序 海港 乐观的 军事的;军用的 原子能的 目的地,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Yet there is evidence _(suggest)that the trend is growing.(2016全国,阅读B) 2.Stronger brid

5、ges mean villages are less likely _(leave)without food and medicine after floods.(2016江苏,阅读C) 3.If we know that gossip can be _(harm),then why do so many of us do it? (2016浙江,阅读A) 4.Even chimp mothers _(regular) decline to share food with their children.(2016江苏,阅读B),5.Another argument against televi

6、sion is that it replaces reading as a form of _ (entertain).(2015广东,阅读C) 6._ (obvious),students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.(2014四川,阅读D) 7.Its not a _ (science)way to test their opinions. 8.The _ (destroy) of such species could prevent researchers from findin

7、g cures for certain diseases.(2015陕西,阅读C) 9.They failed to reach a _ (settle),because they disagree too much with each other.(2014陕西,单词拼写),10.Parents _ (arrangement) everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. 11.They provide an environment where you can prac

8、tice under the _(guide) of someone whos good at the language. 12.The _ (crime)is said to have committed many crimes before being arrested. 13.Blackpool is the top tourist _ in England.A number of visitors from all over the world are attracted by the _ scenery there.(attract) 14.In _(realise),I have

9、realised that I must stop daydreaming and be realistic.,答案 1.suggesting 2.to be left 3.harmful 4.regularly 5.entertainment 6.Obviously 7.scientific 8.destruction 9.settlement 10.arrange 11.guidance 12.criminal 13.attraction;attractive 14.reality,【联想积累】 迷人的“风景” scene view sight scenery landscape outl

10、ook,表示“同意”与“反对”的高频单词集锦 support n.&vt.支持;拥护 agree vi.同意 approve vt.&vi.批准;赞成 disagree vi.不同意 object vi.反对;不赞成 oppose vt.反对;反抗;抵抗 reject vt.抛弃;排斥;拒绝;驳回;否决 resist vt.&vi.抗拒;抵抗;抵御,以-ism结尾的名词集锦 tourism旅游业 criticism批评 realism现实主义 socialism社会主义 pessimism悲观主义 optimism乐观主义 heroism英雄主义 impressionism印象派,表示“建议,

11、劝说”的高频词汇 advise v.劝告;建议advice n.忠告;建议 propose v.建议;提议proposal n.建议 recommend v.劝告;建议recommendation建议 suggest v.建议suggestion n.建议 persuade v.劝服,种种“犯罪”全接触 theft n.偷窃 robbery n.抢劫 kidnap n.绑架 murder n.谋杀 corruption n.贪污 cheating n.作弊 domestic violence家庭暴力,开心词场核心单词串记 Tourism is in fashion.I suggest a to

12、ur to the newly-built park as our destination for entertainment at the weekend,where the artificial scenery is very attractive.How about the arrangement?Never destroy the plan.Lets make it a reality.,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词介词/副词,make _编造;构成 take _接收,接管 consist _由组成 cut _切掉,切断 hang _(电话用语)别挂断; 别放弃 be known

13、_被认为是 答案 up over of off on as,2.动词名词介词,get _ touch with 与取得联系 have problems _在方面有困难 答案 in with,3.其他形式,come _实现 _ if好像,仿佛 be _ to做,从事于;取决于 _ the flesh本人,亲身 as _ as也,又 _ action采取行动 whats _而且 答案 true as up in well take more,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.She intends to fight to make it a womans _ a mans world.(2016江

14、苏,阅读D) 2.Think twice before eating spicy foods; you may _ your stomach. 3.It is high time we _ to prevent the river from being polluted. 4.Now _ a minuteI cant really believe what you just said. 5.In order to _ his teammates,Mr.King has tried out various ways.,6.My English teacher he looks _ he were just thirty years old. 答案 1.as well as 2.have problems wit

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