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1、Section Learning about Language,一,二,三,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It was (self) of him to leave all the work to you. 2. (hope), Mr White will come to our help. 3.All of us have a dream:the world will become a (peace) one. 4.I thanked them for the (kind) they showed me. 5.After his wife died, he was very (lone)
2、.,selfish,Hopefully,peaceful,kindness,lonely,一,二,三,二、阅读下列含有定语从句的句子, 并用适当的介词填空 1.Do you still remember the day which we came to the city? 2.The girl whom our teacher is talking is a friend of Janes. 3.This is the house which my parents used to live. 4.This is the notebook which the cover is green. 5.
3、Have you met the professor whom our teacher referred? 6.The hotel which they are staying is very expensive. 7.The laboratory which she is working is well equipped. 8.This is the dictionary which you asked.,on,to/with/about,in,of,to,at,in,for,一,二,三,三、阅读下列小幽默, 找出其中的定语从句 TIPS American travellers in Eur
4、ope experience a great deal of trouble from the omnipresent (无所不在的) need of tipping those from whom they expect any service, however slight.There is a story telling of a wealthy American in a Parisian restaurant.As the waiter placed the order before him, he said in a loud voice: “Waiter, what is the
5、 largest tip you ever received?” “One thousand francs, monsieur.” “Eh bien!But I will give you two thousand,” answered the upholder of American honour, and then in a moment he added, “May I ask who was the person that gave you the thousand francs?” “It was yourself, monsieur,” said the waiter.,一,二,三
6、,1. 2. 3.,American travellers in Europe experience a great deal of trouble,from the omnipresent (无所不在的)need of tipping those from whom,they expect any service,however slight.,“Waiter, what is the largest tip you ever received?”,“May I ask who was the person that gave you the thousand,francs?”,1,2,1.
7、 .never lost heart when he was in trouble. 当他处于困境时, 从未丧失信心。 考点lose heart丧失勇气或信心 Dont lose heart no matter how many times you fail. 不管你失败多少次, 都不要丧失信心。 阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的含义 Bill lost his heart to the little dog the first time he saw it. 比尔第一次见到那只小狗就喜欢上了它。 She lost her heart to the soldier.她爱上了那位战士。 含义:喜欢;
8、爱上,1,2,活学活用 完成句子 1)让我们最感动的是他们从不气馁。 What moved us most was that they . 2)我发觉我儿子爱上了我的一个学生。 Ive found that my son one of my students. 选词填空 lose heart lose ones heart 3)I to the novel when I read the first page. 4)My parents often tell me never to when I face difficulty.,never lost heart,lost his heart
9、to,lost my heart,lose heart,1,2,2.Grammar (定语从句二) 考点一where, when, why, 介词+which, 介词+whom引导的定语从句的用法 定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词的作用是把做定语的从句和主句中被修饰的先行词连接在一起。关系副词在定语从句中做状语。,1,2,1,2,1,2,注意: (1)how不能用作关系副词, 也不能引导定语从句。 This is the way that/in which he did it. 这就是他做那件事的方法。 (2)“介词+which” 结构可以代替定语从句中的引导词when和where。 He wa
10、s born in Germany where (=in which) he stayed for 12 years. 他出生在德国, 他在那儿待了12年。 She arrived at 12 oclock when (=at which) it was raining heavily. 她12点到达, 那时正在下大雨。,1,2,考点二where, when, why引导定语从句时和which与that的区别 where, when, why为关系副词, 在从句中做状语, 而which和that为关系代词, 在从句中做主语或宾语等。 考点三where, when, why以及 “介词+whic
11、h/whom” 引导定语从句时的注意点 (1)当who,that,which在定语从句中做介词宾语,且介词放在句末时, who, that, which可省略, 但介词在关系代词前时, 只能用 “介词+which/whom” 结构。 This is the house where/in which we lived last year. 这就是我们去年居住的房子。 He is a man from whom we are all ready to learn. 他是我们大家都愿意学习的人。,1,2,(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中, 介词不可前置, 只能放在原来的位置上。 This is the
12、 person who/whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。 (3)that做介词的宾语时, 介词不能放在它的前面, 只能放在从句中动词的后面。 The city that/which she lives in is very far. 她居住的城市非常远。,1,2,活学活用 语法填空 1)When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying. 2)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.
13、 3)Wind power is an ancient source of energy which we may return in the near future. 4)I shall never forget the mountain village in I spent my summer holiday last year. 5)I dont know the reason he is absent.,where,where,to,which,why,1,2,6)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of are famil
14、y members. 7)I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own. 8)The reason he did not come is he was ill. 完成句子 9)我绝不会忘记我上大学的那一天。 I will never forget the day I went to college. 10)这就是你出生的村庄。 This is the village .,whom,where,why,that,on which,where you were born,1,2,11)我们住的那栋房子很旧了。 The house is very old. 12)房间里都是男孩,他们当中有十人是我的孙子。 The house was full of boys, are my own grandchildren.,where we live/we live in,ten of whom,
