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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,不同的国家和民族由于不同的历史、文化、宗教等原因,都有自己独特的风俗习惯和礼节。下面就让我们来了解一些英国的日常礼仪吧。 What are Britains social customs? Time British people place a high value on punctuality.It is often considered impolite to arrive even a few minutes late.If you are unable to be punctual,it is expec
2、ted that you call the person you are meeting.The following are some general tips. You should arrive: At the exact time for dinner,lunch,or appointments with doctors,lawyers and other professionals. A few minutes earlier for public meetings,concerts,movies,sporting events,classes and weddings.,单词注释,难
3、句剖析,导读诱思,Invitations If you receive a written invitation to an event,you should respond to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to attend. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.You may refuse by saying “Thank you for inviting me,but I will not be able
4、 to come.” If,after accepting,you are unable to attend,be sure to tell those expecting you as far in advance as possible that you will not be there.,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host,it is considered polite to do so,especially if you have been i
5、nvited for a meal.Flowers,chocolate,or a small gift are all OK.A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is a good way to express your appreciation for the invitation.,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Dining When you accept a dinner invitation,tell your host if you have any diet
6、ary restrictions.He or she will want to plan a meal that you can enjoy. Food may be served in one of several ways:“family style”,by passing the serving plates from one to another around the dining table;“buffet style”,with guests serving themselves at the buffet;“serving style”,with the host filling
7、 each plate and passing it to each person.Guests usually wait until everyone at their table has been served before they begin to eat.,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,punctuality /pktlti/ n.准时 appointment /pIntmnt/ n.约会 professional /prfenl/ n.专业人员 dietary restriction 饮食禁忌,难句剖析,导读诱思,单词注释,If you receive a written invi
8、tation to an event,you should respond to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to attend. 译文:如果你收到参加某个活动的书面邀请,你应该回复那个发出邀请的人,让其知道你是否打算参加。 剖析:本句是个复合句,由“if引导的条件状语从句+主句”构成;在主句中who sent the invitation是定语从句,修饰the person。,难句剖析,导读诱思,单词注释,1.What should you do if you cant attend
9、the party you have accepted? 答案:Tell those expecting you as far in advance as possible that you will not be there. 2.On what occasion is a gift highly recommended? 答案:When you have been invited for a meal.,Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending,一,二,三,四,五,Pre-reading 一、请看下面的图片,完成下列练习
10、1.你认识这个图案吗?从这个图案中,你能发现什么? 2.提到伦敦,除了想到2012年伦敦奥运会,你还能想到什么?,答案:This picture is the emblem of the 30th Olympic Games.From the picture,we can find “London”,“2012” and “five rings”.,答案:Beckham,the English language,Big Ben,Manchester Union,Cambridge University,Oxford University,Queen Victoria,.,一,二,三,四,五,二
11、、将下列单词或短语与其相对应的释义搭配起来 A B 1.consist of a.to leave a group or a political party 2.attract b.to make something separate into two or more parts 3.divide .into c.not to include someone or something 4.break away from d.to make someone interested in something 5.leave out e.to be made up of 答案:1.e 2.d 3.b
12、4.a 5.c,一,二,三,四,五,三、短语互译 A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思 1.be linked to 2.refer to 3.as well (as) 4.the World Cup 5.in the 1060s B.知新:从文中找出与下列释义相对应的英文 1.由组成 2.把分成 3.挣脱(束缚);脱离 4.为带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在名下 5.省去;遗漏;不考虑,与有联系,提及,也;还有,世界杯,在11世纪60年代,consist of,divide.into,break away(from),to ones credit,leave out,一,二,三,四,五,四
13、、阅读课文PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY,回答下列问题 1.When people speak of England now,they usually refer to England and . A.Scotland B.Ireland C.the United Kingdom D.Wales 2.How many countries is the United Kingdom made up of? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.,答案:D,答案:D,一,二,三,四,五,3.Where do most of the people settle in
14、England? A.The zone nearest France. B.The zone nearest Scotland. C.The Midlands. D.The North of England. 4.Which invaders influenced the British words for food? A.The Romans. B.The Vikings. C.The Normans. D.The Anglo-Saxons.,答案:A,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,五、阅读课文PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY,完成下列表格,England,Wales,Norther
15、n Ireland,Wales,Scotland,The southern part of,一,二,三,四,五,The Romans,The Anglo-Saxons,The Vikings,The Normans,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1.How many countries does the UK consist of? 英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的? 考点consist vi.组成;在于;一致 Our football club consists of more than 200 members. 我们的足球俱乐部由二百多名会员组成。 【高考典句】(2015浙江高考)List
16、ening is thus an active,not a passive,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering. 倾听是一种主动的而不是被动的行为,它包括倾听、理解和记忆。 The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors. 这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。 The information consists with her account. 这消息与她的描述是一致的。,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,归纳:consist of表示“由组成”,不用于被动结构;consist in 表示“在于”;consist with表示“与一致”。 1)同义词组:be made up of 2)阅读下面句子,体会consiste
