湖南(课标版)2018中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八上 unit 2课件

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1、八年级(上) Unit 2,第一部分 教材知识梳理,直击中考考点,考点一 suggest的用法 考点二 enough的用法 考点三 辨析too much, much too与too many 考点四 辨析question与problem 考点五 辨析 happen与take place 考点六 辨析instead与instead of 考点七 辨析except, except for, besides与but,考点精讲,考点一,suggest的用法,suggest v. 建议;提议suggestion n. 建议 考向1: suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事/物。如

2、: Ill suggest a new plan to my manager. 我要向经理提议一个新计划。,直击中考考点,考向2:suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。如: He suggested going fishing this afternoon. 他建议今天下午去钓鱼。 考向3:suggest sb.+宾格/ones doing sth. 建议某人做某事。如: You should suggest him/his giving up smoking. 你应该建议他戒烟。,考向4:suggest + that引导的宾语从句,意为“建议”,此时that从句要使用虚拟语气,即

3、谓语由“should+动词原形”构成,且should可以省略。如: He suggested (that) she (should) go to Beijing right away. 他建议她应该立刻去北京。 考向5:suggest还可意为“暗示,表明”,注意从句时态要和主句suggest的时态对应。如: His words suggested (that) he was unhappy.他的话暗示出他不开心。,1. Id like to hear your_ (suggest) for ways of learning physics. 2. I suggest that they _ c

4、alm down first before solving the problems. A. should B. could C. may,A,suggestion,【考点冲关】,enough 的用法,考点二,如: We have enough time to do our homework. 我们有 足够 的时间做家庭作业。 He runs quickly enough. 他 跑 得 足够快。 enough to do sth. 常与 too.to 或 so.that 句型进 行 转 换 。如: Tom isnt old enough to go to school.=Tom is too

5、young to go to school.=Tom is so young that he cant go to school. 汤 姆 太 小, 以 至 于 不 能 去 上 学。,3. The book is _ for the boy to read. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. too enough 4. My little brother is old enough _ care of himself. A. to take B. take C. taking,A,A,【考点冲关】,辨析too much, much too与too many,考点

6、三,考点三,5. Today, _(太多)trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world, so its time to take some measures 6. I put _ salt into the dish when I learned to cook at the first time. A. too much B. too many C. much too,to many,A,【考点冲关】,辨析question与problem,考点四,考点五,辨析happen与take place,happen指偶然发生,具有不可预测

7、性,主语一般是某物/某事。表示“某人发生了什么事”时用“sth. happens to sb.”。 happen还可以表示“碰巧”,常用于“sb.+ happens+ to do sth.”和“It happens +that 从句”两种结构。如: I happened to know his brother.=It happened that I knew his brother.我碰巧认识他弟弟。,讲解详见本书七年级(上)Unit 3 P4,take place指事先计划好或预先布置而发生,指某种确定事件。如: Great changes have taken place in my ho

8、metown.我的家乡发生了很大的变化。,注意 happen和take place都不能用于被动语态,且都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。,7. The story of Tom Sawyer _(发生) in Missouri, America, in the 19th century. 8. Our school sports meeting will _ in November and we are all looking forward to it. A. take place B. happen C. took place,hanppened,A,【考点冲关】,辨析instead与i

9、nstead of,考点六,9. Jack didnt have noodles for lunch._ , he had rice and fish. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore 10. I like reading with my friend in the library _ watching TV at home. A. instead B. instead of C. now that,B,A,【考点冲关】,辨析except,except for,besides与but,考点七,如: They all went to the park las

10、t Sunday except him.除了他之外,上周日其他人都去公园了。 The movie was good except for the ending. 这部电影除了结尾,其余的都很好。 Mary knows Japanese besides French. 除法语外,玛丽还懂日语。 There is nothing but a desk in the room. 房间里除了一张课桌外什么也没有。,11. All of you can go to the wild zoo_ (除了)Wang Hai. He has to look after his grandma. 12. Jenn

11、ys homework is very good _ a few spelling mistakes. A. except B. except for C. besides,B,except,【考点冲关】,2016衡阳中考作文猜押,保持健康,命题探索,从全国近六年保持健康相关话题书面表达的命题来看,此类作文命题通常有以下两个角度的内容: 1. 健康包括哪些方面、中学生面临的健康问题、保持健康的重要性。如:2011福州。 2. 如何保持健康成为命题点。如:2015盐城;2014毕节;2012衡阳;2011长沙;2011青海;2010潍坊。 结合衡阳考情,可以预测2016年第二种命题角度考查几率更

12、大。,亮点句型速记,1. 示例:You mustnt smoke because smoking is bad for your health. 仿写句:不要经常玩电脑游戏。玩电脑游戏对眼睛不好。 Dont play computer games too often. Playing computer games is bad for eyes.,2. 示例:Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle. Youd better go to bed early. 仿写句:保持均衡饮食很重要。你最好多吃新鲜水果。 Its important to have a bal

13、anced diet. Youd better eat more fresh fruit.,开头句: 1. It is very important to keep healthy. 2. Then how to keep healthy? 3. Its important for us to live a healthy life. 4. Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping fit.,中间句: 1. To begin with, we should eat food healthily. 2. In th

14、e doctors office, the doctor looked me over carefully. 3. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day. 4. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.,5. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. 6. W

15、hats more, dont get stressed out. Its not healthy. 7. You should go to bed early and get up early.,结尾句: 1. Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet. 2. If people follow these ways of keeping fit,they can keep healthy. 3. In a word, we should develop a good habit

16、 of eating and eat healthy food. 4. Just as the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”.,写作模版,Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. For me, there are 几种方法 to keep healthy. Firstly, it is necessary to 观点一. Secondly, we shouldnt 观点二. Thirdly, it is important to 观点三.

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