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1、走向高考 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,外研版 高考总复习,Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China,必修三,第一部分 基础知识聚焦,话题：中国古代伟人和伟大发明 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友布鲁斯开始学习中国文学，来信询问鲁迅其人及其作品。你回信向他介绍作家鲁迅。词数120150。 关键词语：鲁迅，原名周树人，浙江绍兴人，为了国家，弃医从文；作家，思想家，而且还是中国现代文学的开创者；小说被译成多种文字，并被制成电影，如阿Q正传祝福这两部影片；一些作品还被选入了中学和大学课本。 参考词汇：阿Q正传：The T
2、rue Story of Ah Q 祝福：The New Years Sacri fice,.头脑风暴，知识链接,.范文必背 Dear Bruce， I was glad to know you began to study and become interested in Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Lu Xun whom we Chinese are proud of. Born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Xun with the real name Zhou S
3、huren abandoned the study of medicine and began to write. Not only was Lu Xun an influential Chinese writer and thinker, but also the father of modern Chinese literature, which Lu Xun made a great contribution to. His novels have been translated into many languages and some of novels have been made
4、into films, such as The True Story of Ah Q and The New Years Sacrifice. Some of his novels have been collected in high school and college textbooks.,Since you are learning Chinese literature, I think reading Lu Xuns novels will benefit a lot. Yours， Li Hua,.单词速记 核心必记 1_(n.)秩序 2_(n.)职位 3_(vt.)强调 4_(n
5、.)状况；条件；环境 5_(adj.)平等的_(adv.)平等地_(n.)平等 6_(n.)重要；重要性_(adj.)重要的 7_(vt.)发明_(n.)发明_(n.)发明家 8_(n.)争论；辩论；议论_(v.)争论，辩论,Order Position stress condition equal,equally,equality,importance,important,invents,invention,inventor,argument,argue,高频必知 9_(n.)善良 10_(n.)原则；准则 11_(vi.)辞职 12_(n.)公正 13_(n.)自由_(adj.)自由的；空
6、闲的；免费的 14_(adj.)有影响的_(n.)影响 15_(n.)贡献_(vt.)贡献,kindness principle resign justice freedom; influential contribution,free,influence,contribute,.短语互译 1与交战 _ 2养育；抚养 _ 3为自豪 _ 4同意；与相符；适合(某人) _ 5become interested in _ 6in conclusion _ 7for the first time _ 8a sense of responsibility _,be at war with,bring u
7、p,be proud of,4.agree with,对感兴趣,总之,第一次,责任感,情景活用 选用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空 Mr. Smith, who is an _(有影响的) person, holds an _(重要的) _(职位) in a company. He cares about workers living and working _(环境). He also encourages workers to _(发明) things, and he says that he _(为感到自豪) those who have made great _(贡献) to the
8、company. 答案：influential；important；position；conditions；invent；is proud of；contributions,.典句析练 1Treat others in the _ you want to be treated. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 解析 way“方式，方法”，作先行词时，用in which，that或省略关系词的形式引导定语从句。 仿写 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。 She admired _ I answered the questions.,2Mencius believed that _ man is different
9、from animals _ man is good. 孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就在于人性本善。 解析 “The reason why.is that.”中why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。 仿写 我没有参加宴会的原因是我太忙了。 The reason_ I didnt attend the party _ I was too busy.,3However, we _ that in 1092 AD he invented. 然而，我们的确知道在公元1092年，他发明了 解析 “do/does/did动词原形”表示强调。 仿写 他的确喜欢听古典音乐。 He _ listening t
10、o classical music. 答案：1.way; the way (that)/in which 2.the reason why; is that; why; was that 3.do know; does enjoy,.课文回顾 Confucius was a famous philosopher whose _(1)_ has been the greatest. He _(2)_(stress) the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. Mencius was a thinker whose _(3)_(te
11、aching) were very similar to that of Confucius. Mencius was _(4)_(bring) up by his mother. He was given an important _(5)_ in the government of a state. However, he _(6)_ when he saw the ruler wasnt following his advice. He believed that peole were more important than _(7)_ . Mozi was another teache
12、r who was very _(8)_ . He became famous for his unusual clothes and _(9)_(behave) . Mozi believed that all men were _(10)_ . He hated the idea of war.,(1)_ (2)_ (3)_ (4)_ (5)_ (6)_ (7)_ (8)_ (9)_ (10)_ 答案：(1)influence (2)stressed (3)teachings (4)brought (5)position (6)resigned (7)rulers (8)influenti
13、al (9)behaviour (10)equal,1.equal adj. 平等的；相等的；胜任的 v. 等于；比得上 填空激活知识 完成句子 We are sure that Barbara _ _ _ the job. 我们相信芭芭拉完全能胜任这项工作。 Not all the people _ _ _ _. 并不是所有人的能力都与他相同。 答案：is equal to equal him in ability,归纳拓展 (1)feel/be equal to(doing) sth.能胜任(做)；与相等 be equal in 在方面相同/相等 without equal 无比，无敌 e
14、qual sb./sth.(in sth.) 与某人/某物(在某方面)相同或相等 (2)equality n平等；相等 equally adv.相等地；平等地 All students are equal in the sight of my teacher. 我的老师对所有学生都一视同仁。 His paintings are without equal in the western world. 他的画在西方国家首屈一指。,2contribution n. 贡献，成绩；稿件 填空激活知识 Dont undervalue Jims _ to the research. 不要低估了吉姆在研究工作中的贡献。 The British Expeditionary Force was no more than a symbolic _. 英
