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1、(A),A. show great passion for music B. have no talent for music C. take up music as a challenge D. intend to improve musical skills,1. In Paragraph 1, “musically challenged” pupils refer to those who _.,B 推理判断题。根据Robby的情况，结合原文第二段中出现的He just did not have any inborn ability，musically challenged pupils
2、原意指“挑战音乐的学生”，在原文即指“没有音乐天赋的学生”。,2. The underlined word “endeavor” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.,A. attempt B. decision C. student D. task,A 词义猜测题。根据in other words (换言之)，得知下一句对画线单词所在句子作进一步解释， 通过“Much as he tried (无论他多么努力地尝试) ，he lacked ”推知Robby尝试学习音乐是徒劳的。endeavor与try对应，指“尝试”。,A. Mildred Hondorf fel
3、t sympathetic when Robby quit his class. B. Robbys mother dreamed of hearing music played by his son. C. Robby was not neatly dressed when he was on the stage. D. Current pupils of Mildred Hondorf were invited to a recital.,3. Which of the following statement is NOT true?,A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句, 可得知,当学生R
4、obby辍学时，Mildred Hondorf并没有同情这位学生，因为她觉得这位学生音乐演奏差，是她教学失败的一个案例。,A. moved B. surprised C. guilty D. attracted,4. Hearing Robbys performance in the recital, Mildred Hondorf did NOT feel _.,C 细节理解题。在第三段可以找到答案。选项A与in tears对应，选项B与I was not prepared for该句对应，选项D与Never had I heard该句对应, 选项C在原文找不到依据。,A. persever
5、e and they are certain to succeed B. insist on doing what he thinks is right C. be grateful and encourage others D. have confidence in themselves and others,5. Robbys story gives us a lesson that people should _.,D 细节理解题。最后一段最后一句指出：因为他教我懂得坚贞不渝和爱的含义，教我要相信自己的同时，也要给别人一次机会，即使是在毫无缘由的情况下。选项A错在 certain，选项B
6、中doing what he thinks is right在原文没有提及，选项C中be grateful在文中没有提及。,have inborn ability有天生的能力 in his wrinkled clothes在他皱巴巴的衣服,助读强化,(B),A. Peopled rather imitate others plan than bring new ideas. B. Small changes in the perfect factors is bound to succeed. C. Planners properly find competitors demerits by
7、alteration. D. Indeed, innumerable people stick to accustomed practice.,1. According to the passage, which is NOT true?,B 细节理解题。根据文章的第四段第三句Comparatively small changes done affect the performance of competition可知，小的改变在适宜的时候可能会产生显著效果，故B选项表述错误。,A. can be produced by any method B. shouldnt be reinvented
8、 C. is identical to the other ones D. is never transformed in any case,2. The underlined sentence in Para.2 means a wheel _.,D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句This idea does not fit in when planning strategically.可知This idea指的就是题干这句话：人们认为，改变后的车轮还是与原来一样，即什么情况下车轮都是一样，故选D。,A. small changes in strategies brings great
9、effects B. small changes produce advantages anytime C. strategic variation makes remarkable results D. creative plans gain acceptance from the public,3. According to Para.4, we can learn that _.,C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第二句Alteration in the strategic plan context is making comparatively small changes that ha
10、ve significant effects.可知，在战略性计划中的变化是指做出有着重要影响的相对小的变化，故C正确。,A. theyll have a significant advantage in competitiveness B. theyll know their competitors capability more clearly C. theyll have a good start in business or organizations D. theyll be known among the public if expected,4. Small changes wil
11、l bring the following advantages EXCEPT _.,C 细节理解题。C项在文章没有提及，属于无中生有的选项，故C错误。,A. Meeting the identified consumers needs is encouraged. B. The road less travelled is in the opposite direction. C. A variety of game plans can probably succeed. D. Some industries regard profit as chief successful factors
12、.,5. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?,A 推理判断题。根据最后一段catering to certain traveled可知，A正确。,(C),1. The passage probably comes from _. A. a newspaper B. a book C. a magazine D. a textbook,A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的a report from the US，以及首段大意，可以推知这是一篇新闻报道，应当出自报纸。故选A正确。,A. Liver disease and heart disease
13、. B. Violence and motor vehicle crashes. C. Breast cancer and alcohol poisoning. D. Illegal drinking and high blood pressure.,2. Which of the following does NOT account for the deaths of excessive drinkers?,D 细节理解题。根据文中第二段These deaths were due to health effects fromsuch as violence, alcohol poisonin
14、g, and motor vehicle crashes可得知，选项D没有提及。,A. working-age adults living surroundings B. the governments poor control on alcohol sales C. lost productivity among the working-age adults D. working-age adults addiction to alcohol,3. From the Para. 4, we can know that the main reason for excessive drinkin
15、g is _.,C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Most of these costs were due to lost productivity, including，可知答案选C正确。,A. Increasing alcohol taxes. B. Avoiding further privatization of alcohol retail sales. C. Regulating alcohol outlet density. D. Forbidding the overproduction of alcohol.,4. Which of the following is NOT re
16、commended as a policy to reduce excessive drinking?,D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的including increasing alcohol taxes, regulating alcohol outlet density (销售网点密度), and avoiding further privatization of alcohol retail sales (零售)可知D项没有提及。,A. the popularity of excessive drinking B. the unfavorable consequences of excessive drinking C. the accurate statistics about excessive drinking D. the reason for working-age adults deaths,5
