高三英语一轮复习 七选五阅读答题指导课件

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1、七选五阅读 答题指导,高考 英语专题复习,准备好:做好的四篇高考题学案,积累本, 双色笔,词典,1. Conclude the strategies of “choosing five from seven” by finishing some exercises. 2. Fulfill a passage by applying the strategies that we have learned. 3. Enjoy the pleasure of overcoming the difficulities while dealing with “choosing five from sev

2、en” .,燕子去了,有再来的时候; 杨柳枯了,又再青的时候; 桃花谢了,有再开的时候;,Swallows may have gone, but they will return; Willow trees may have died , but they will regreen; Peach blossoms may have fallen , but they will bloom again;,If swallows go away,they will come back again; If willows wither,they will turn green again; If p

3、each blossoms fade, they will flower again;,Appreciation,高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力,也就是对上下文之间,层次之间逻辑关系的判断能力。,考查方式:共5小题,每小题2分。在一段约300词的短文中留出五个空白,要求考生从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺,前后连贯。 考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明) 选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容) 过渡性句子(文章结构) 注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义),Basic information,transiti

4、onal sentences & explanatory sentences,1.看标题、副标题,细读首尾句,抓住主题 2.看选项,划出和文章相对应的关键词 3.通读全文,查看主题句,分析结构 4.看空前空后内容,分析之间的逻辑性 5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难) 6. 代入答案,重点核查逻辑关系,1.Silence & Active thinking 2.Underline the informative words 3.Limited time (8),Exercises on page 2-3,积极参与,做最主动,最好学的人! 高效大声!,Team work,文章标题及段首句,标题句(2

5、013 新课标全国卷II)Public Speaking Training 53 If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about.So trying to force a whole set of rulers into it will just make things worse.As far

6、 as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends. . A. You arent like anybody else B. You already do lots of things well C. Turn your back on too many rules D. Check the rules about dos and donts E. Whatever the presentation, pub

7、lic speaking is tough F .The one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleep G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse,C,【解题技巧】段落关键词定标题:一般单独成段,常以单词、短语或简短的句子(以祈使句为主)来呈现,误区纠偏:标题句要么过于宽泛,要么以偏概全或偏离主题,标题结构。如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。如果其他标题是名词短语,该题

8、答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。如:,1. The basic function of money. Being explaining the basic function of money 2. Money lessons. Approach money lessons with openness,(名词短语),(名词短语),考点二: 段首句(2015 全国卷I) . 39If you ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there s a difference betwe

9、en being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we ll have our trust tested or violated. A. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.

10、 E. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again. F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.,C,【解题技巧】:段落主题句。一般与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重锁定线索信息词,在选项中查找相关特征词。根据段落一致性原则,查找同义

11、词或相关信息词,最终推断出主题句,原词浮现,七个选项中只有C项中含victim,词语复现是语篇衔接的一个重要手段,而七选五正是考查语篇衔接,因此,利用词语复现解七选五十分管用。在近五年的8套全国新课标卷共40道题中有13道题利用这一招可直接选出答案,利用这一招可将选项缩小到2个选项的还有5道,也就是说,平均起来,几乎有一半的题仅用这一招就可解决。 值得注意的是,有的题利用词语复现解题十分管用,但这并不意味着凡与上句或下句有复现词的选项就一定是正确选项,只是正确的可能性更大,在解题过程中需重点考虑或优选考虑而已。是否为正确答案,还得将含复现词的选项代入原文,看该选项与上下文是否真的衔接,只有上下

12、衔接紧密的才是正确选项。,_38_ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. (2015课标卷I38),A. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.,不能因为confidence的复

13、现错选B,也不能因yourself的复现而错选C,have confident in yourself =trust yourself,同义复现,文章标题及段首句,考点三: 段中句 (2015 全国卷II ). Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs. Before you begin your training,buy the best-fiting,best-built running shoes you can f

14、ind.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit._37_.As always,you should stretch(伸展) at least

15、 ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries. A.After six days B.For a good marathon runner C.Before you begin your training D.With each day,increase the distance by a half mile E.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training G

16、.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time,E,【解题技巧】1.理清句子与句子之间的关系(并列、顺序、层第、转折、总分、解释、因果等)2.找出句子之间的连接性词语,常用的连接词有: 因果关系: 并列关系: 转折关系:,so , therefore, thus consequently, as a result 等,first,second,third.; firstly,secondly,thirdly.; first,next,then.; for onthing,for another thing.等,however,neverthless,still, though, yet,otherwise等,燕子去了,有再来的时候; 杨柳枯了,又再青的时候; 桃花谢了,有再开的时候; 聪明的你,告诉我,我们的日子 为什么一去不复返呢?,If swallows g

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