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1、,专题六 形容词、副词,专题训练,形容词、副词(一) (训练时间:45分钟 分值:50分),1. (2016北京)Peter is 15 years old. He is _ than his father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【解析】考查形容词比较级。由句中的than可知用比较级。故选B。 【答案】B,2. (2016德州)As the _ girl in our class, Mary was chosen to take part in the running race. A. kindest B. fastest C
2、. strictest D. cleverest 【解析】考查形容词最高级词义辨析。由前半句“玛丽被选中参加赛跑”可推知,后半句为“因为她是我们班跑得最快的女生”。故选B。 【答案】B,3. Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is _ than Sandy. A. more outgoing B. very outgoing C. the most outgoing 【解析】考查形容词比较级。由句中的than可知用比较级形式。故选A。 【答案】A,4. (2016泰安)I will try my best to win in the School
3、 Talent Show. If so, all of us will be _ you. 【导学号35490066】 A. proud of B. careful with C. strict with D. worried about 【解析】be proud of“以而自豪”;be careful with“小心”;be strict with“对严格要求”;be worried about“为担忧”。根据“我会尽全力在学校的才艺展示中取胜。”可知,“如果这样的话,我们所有人都会为你自豪。”故A符合语境。 【答案】A,5. Wow! What a_ park! You can hardl
4、y hear the traffic! Yes, and no one is shouting. A. noisy B. busy C. crowded D. quiet 【解析】noisy“嘈杂的”;busy“繁忙的”;crowded“拥挤的”;quiet“安静的”。由“你几乎听不到交通声”和“没有人大喊大叫”可知,这是一个安静的公园。故选D。 【答案】D,6. (2016青岛)I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty _. A. free B. dirty C. polluted D. fresh 【解析】free “有空的
5、”; dirty “脏的”; polluted “污染的”;fresh “新鲜的”。由 “我喜欢在森林里徒步旅行,因为空气很新鲜。”可知,选D。 【答案】D,7. To my surprise, my brother can speak English _. A. lively B. perfectly C. badly D. friendly 【解析】lively“生动的”;perfectly“完美地”;badly“糟糕地”;friendly“友好的” ,由句意可知选B。 【答案】B,8. (2016南京)My sister is still very _ with me because I
6、 broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. popular B. satisfied C. honest D. angry 【解析】popular “受欢迎的”; satisfied “满意的”; honest “诚实的”; angry “生气的”。由后半句 “因为我昨天打破了她的新铅笔盒”可知,前半句为“我妹妹仍然很生我的气”。be angry with sb. “生某人的气。”故选D。 【答案】D,9. Have some ice cream, please. Mmm, it tastes _. A. good B. better C. well 【解析
7、】taste是感官动词,后接形容词作表语。故选A。 【答案】A,10. (2016济南)Xian is a very old city. Sure. It has a _ history. A. big B. small C. short D. long 【解析】big “大的”; small “小的”; short “短的” ;long “长的”。由 “西安是一个很古老的城市”可知,“它有悠久的历史。”故选D。 【答案】D,11. This camera is too expensive. Id like a _ one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D.
8、 more expensive 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意为“这部相机太贵了,我想要一部便宜些的相机。”后面的one是与前面的camera比较,因此用cheaper。故选B。 【答案】B,12. (2016长春)I hope my school life of senior high will be _ than that of junior high. A. more exciting B. very exciting C. as exciting as D. the most exciting 【解析】考查形容词比较级。由句中的than可知用形容词比较级。故选A。 【答案】A,13.
9、It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right 【解析】bad“坏的”;easy“容易的”;hard “困难的”;right“正确的”。由句意可知选B。 【答案】B,14. (2016滨州)Can you catch what I said? Sorry, I can _ understand it because you speak very quickly. A. almost B. probably C. mostly
10、D. hardly 【解析】almost“几乎”;probably“可能”; mostly“大部分”; hardly“几乎不”。由句意 “因为你说得太快了”可知,“我几乎听不懂你说的意思。”故选D。 【答案】D,15. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second_ river in China, passes through. A. long B. longest C. longer D. length 【解析】long是形容词原形;longest是形容词最高级;longer是形容词比较级;length是
11、名词,意为“长度”。“the序数词形容词最高级”意思是“第几最”。故选B。 【答案】B,16. (2016深圳)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some_ food like “Zongzi”. A. national B. western C. traditional 【解析】考查形容词辨析。national “民族的”; western “西方的”; traditional “传统的”。由 “在那天我们可以吃一些传统食物像粽子。”可知选C。 【答案】C,
12、17. Dont worry. We have _ food in the fridge now. A. much B. many C. little 【解析】由句意“不要担心”。可推知,“现在我们冰箱里还有许多食物。”故选A。 【答案】A,18. (2016济宁)In order to pass the exam, you need to work much _now. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly 【解析】考查副词比较级。much用于比较级前,表示比较的程度。故选B。 【答案】B,19. You have to be _ and wait u
13、ntil I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active 【解析】patient“有耐心的”;strict“严格的”;honest“诚实的”;active“活跃的”。由句意可知选A。 【答案】A,20. (2016天津)Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt _. A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. badly 【解析】quietly “安静地”; carefully “细心地”; slowly “慢地”; badly “严重地”。由 “
14、汤姆摔下了自行车”可知,“他的手伤得很严重”。故选D。 【答案】D,21. (2016菏泽)Are you free tonight? Sorry, but Im not_. Ive got so much homework to do. A. busy B. comfortable C. available 【解析】busy“忙的”; comfortable “舒服的”; available “有空的” 。由 “我有那么多的作业要做”可知, “我没空”。故选C。 【答案】C,22. I fell off the bike on my way to school. _, I wasnt hur
15、t. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Politely D. Recently 【解析】luckily“幸运地”;suddenly“突然地”;politely“礼貌地”;recently“最近”。由“我没有受伤”可知,“非常幸运”。故选A。 【答案】A,23. (2016武汉)Are you alone? I just want a _ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。single“单独的,单一的;”new“新的”;private“私人的,秘密的”;certain“确信的”。句意为“我正想和你说悄悄话。”故选C。 【答案】C,24. Da Shan is _ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very _. A. good; goo