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1、Module 6 Look after yourself!,Unit 1,He has had an accident.,1Whats happened to them? 他们发生什么事了? sth.happen to sb.意为“某事发生在某人身上”,其中 to 为 介词,后接名词或代词。如: An accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天一场事故发生在他身上。 注意:happen 是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。,happen 还可意为“碰巧”,常用于 sb.happen to do sth.结构, 意为“某人碰巧做某事”,其中 to 为不定式符号,后接
2、动词原 形。如:,I happened to meet Jane in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在路上遇到了简。,happen 与 take place,(1)happen 是普通用语,应用广泛,指事情的发生有直接原 因或带有偶然性。其主语通常由 accident 或 it, what, this, that, something 等代词担任。如:,The car accident happened at about eight in the morning.这场 车祸发生在早上八点左右。 (2)take place 常指经过安排而发生的事,无偶然之意。其主 语常
3、是运动、活动、会议等名词。如: The Olympic Games take place every four years. 奥林匹克运 动会每四年举行一次。 Whats happened _ Jim? He looks very excited. Oh, he happened _ a lottery (彩票),Ato; to win Cfor; to win,Bto; winning Dfor; to winning,A,sth.happen to sb.意为“某人发生某事”,介词用 to;,sb.happen to do sth.意为“某人碰巧做某事”,happen 后接不 定式。故选
4、A。,Ahappen Chold,Btake place Dhave,B,题意:会议即将开始。take place 指经过安排而发生某,事;happen 指偶然发生某事;hold 和 have 都可意为“举行”, 但用在此处需用被动语态。故选 B。,The meeting will _ soon.,2There he is, lying on the ground!他在那儿,正躺在地上!,本句是由地点副词 there 引导的倒装句,其中 lying.为现在,分词短语作伴随状语。如:,He went out, shutting the door behind him. 他走出去,随手将身后的门关上。,我的猫在哪儿? 它在这儿,正躺在你的床上。,Where is my cat?,_ it _, _ on your bed.,lying,is,Here,