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1、Cultural corner,1. whats the function of small talk? 2. How does the AAA model work?,Read the passage quickly and answer:,To establish a relationship between strangers.,The speakers answer the question, add a piece of information, and then ask a question.,3. What does the AAA stand for? 4. When does
2、 the AAA model work?,AAA= answer, add and ask.,When two people dont know each other very well, or dont know each other at all, they can use AAA model.,True (T) or False (F). 1. Small talk plays a great role in Englishmens daily life. 2. People often make friends by making small talk. 3. Two stranger
3、s make small talk because they want to break the silence. 4. In small talk, one person usually doesnt ask the other person which city he lives in.,T,F,T,F,Useful expressions In The AAA,It is estimated that establish a relationship avoid (doing) sth an embarrassing silence in this way social techniqu
4、e have something in common at last,据估计 建立关系 避免(做)某事 尴尬的沉默 用这种方法 社交技巧 有共同点 最后,Work in pairs. Make a conversation with your partner, using the AAA model.,1. It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.据估计80% 的英语会话是聊天。 It is estimated that据估计 it为形式主语, 真正的主语是that引导的从句,Language
5、points,e.g. It is estimated that the project will cost 2,000 dollars. 据估计这项工程将耗资2000美元。,类似的结构还有: It is said that 据说 It is known that 众所周知 It is thought that 人们认为 It is believed that 人们相信 It is hoped that 人们希望 It is reported that 据报道 It is suggested that 人们建议,1. 人们希望中国队赢得这场比赛。 It is hoped that the Ch
6、inese team will win the game. 2. 人们建议召开会议来讨论这些问题。 It is suggested that a meeting should be held to discuss the problems. 3. 人们相信这项发明将造福于人类。 It is believed that the invention will benefit the world.,2. Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has
7、left the room. 设想一下两个陌生人都认识的人离开房间之后他们互相交谈的情景。,where引导的定语从句, situation是先行词. situation, case, point, internet, stage等表示抽象地点的词作先行词时, 如果定语从句不缺少主要成分, 一般要用关系词where来引导。,e.g. 1. He has got himself into a dangerous situation where he is likely to lose control over the plane. 他陷入一个危险的境地,飞机有可能失去控制。,2. I can th
8、ink of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. 我能说出许多例子, (在这些例子中)学生掌握了很多英语词汇和短语, 却写不出好文章。,3. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 治疗要一直坚持到病人能够正常且安全地行走为止。,1. Its _ that the
9、re are only 1,000 blue whales left. 据估计，全世界只剩下1,000头蓝鲸。 2. To survive in the society, you have to _ a good relationship between people. 要想在社会上生存，你必须建立良好的人际关系。 3. The _ _ water is H2O. 水分子式是H2O。,establish,formula for,estimated,练习坊,4. I cant _ that he comes here just for the _ of getting his money back. 我不敢想象他来这里的目的仅仅是取回他的钱。 5. All they want to avoid is the _ _. 他们想回避的是那令人尴尬的气氛。 6. _ _ the ally landed on the Omaha Beach _. 终于, 盟军成功地在奥马哈海滩登陆了。,embarrassing,atmosphere,At last,successfully,purpose,imagine,
