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1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,外研版 必修5,Adventure in Literature and the Cinema,Module 3,第三课时 Cultural Corner & Task,1.1.1 集合的概念,Module 3,.重点单词 1. 与相似(vt.)_ 2塑造；创作(vt.)_创作(n.)_ 3例外(n.)_ 4警告(vt.)_警告(n.)_ 5坚决的(adj.)_决心，决定(v.)_ 6强迫；迫使(vt.)_ 7(描述)生动的；逼真的(adj.)_ 生动地，逼真地(adv.)_ 8确立；确定；建立(vt.)_ 9名誉；名望；声望(n.)_,resem
2、ble,create,creation,exception,warn,warning,determined,determine,force,vivid,vividly,establish,reputation,.重点短语 1to start _ 首先 2lead _. life 过的生活 3make ones _ 发财 4set _ 出发；启程,with,a,fortune,off,1.resemble v. 与相似，像，类似 They resemble each other in shape but not in color. 它们形状相似，但颜色不同。 Tom closely resemb
3、les his father in many respects. 汤姆在很多方面都和他爸爸相似。 知识拓展 resemble 不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态 resemblance n. 相似，形似,词语辨析 resemble, similar, look like 1)resemble意为“与(他人或他物)相似；像”，是及物动词，但不用于被动语态。 2)similar意为“相似的”，是形容词，常用于be/look similar to“与相似”结构。 3)look like意为“看起来像”，其中look为系动词，该短语不用于被动语态。,即学即用 用resemble, similar, lo
4、ok like的适当形式填空 (1)The twins_each other in everything. (2)The outline of that mountain_a dragon. (3)My new dress is_to the one you have. 答案：(1)resemble (2)looks like (3)similar,2exception n. U，C例外；除外 Nobody had much money at that time and I was no exception. 那时候谁都没有很多钱，我也不例外。 Most children like sweet
5、s, but there are some exceptions. 大多数孩子都喜欢吃糖果，但也有一些例外。,搭配 1)with the exception of 将除外 I like all fruits with the exception of grape. 我喜欢所有的水果，就是不喜欢葡萄。 2)without exception 无例外地，一律 All students without exception must wear the school uniform during weekdays. 星期一到星期五全体学生无一例外都要穿校服。,即学即用 完成句子 所有的问题你都要回答，不
6、能有例外。 You must answer all the questions _ _. 答案：without exception,3warn vt. 警告；提醒 They warned her that if she did it again she would be sent to prison. 他们警告她说她再这么干就把她关进监狱。 The drivers signal warned us that she was going to turn left. 那位驾驶员的信号提醒我们她要左转。,单词积累 warning n. C，U警告，提醒 No one has given out a
7、warning of the imminent danger. 没有人对即将发生的危险发出警告。,即学即用 完成句子 我警告他可能会遇到的危险。 I_ _ _ the danger he would meet. 答案：warned him of,4determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的 We are determined to face the situation bravely. 我们决心勇敢地面对这种局面。 Jane is a very determined woman. 简是一位十分坚定的女士。,知识拓展 determine v决定；确定 determine to d
8、o sth.决定做某事 determine on/upon决心，决定 determination n决心；决定，确定 She will determine how it is to be done. 她会决定这件事的做法。,词语辨析 “决心做某事”种种：,即学即用 完成句子 What about the person? 那个人怎么样？ Seldom in my life_ _ _ such a_person. 在我的生活中我很少遇到像他那样有决心的人。 答案：have I met, determined,5force vt. 强迫；迫使 n. U力量；暴力 You cant force oth
9、ers into accepting your ideas. 你不能强迫别人接受你的观点。 He pushed the door open with all his force. 他用尽全力推开那扇门。,知识拓展 1)force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 Parents should not force their children to study. 家长不应该强迫孩子学习。 2)force.on. 把强加给 Its not proper to force your idea on others. 把自己的想法强加于人是不合适的。,词语辨析：force, power, e
10、nergy 1)force主要指自然界的力量、暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量，军事力量等。 2)power主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能，人或机器等事物的力量、职权、权力。 3)energy主要指人的精力、自然界的能量。,You must use force to open that bottle. 你必须用力打开那个瓶子。 He has lost the power of speech. 他丧失了语言能力。 Its a waste of time and energy. 那是在浪费时间和精力。,即学即用 警察迫使那个小偷放下武器。 The policemen_ _ _ _give u
11、p his arms. 答案：forced the thief to,6reputation n. C 名誉；名望 She had already begun to establish a reputation as a writer. 身为作家，她已经小有名气。 His approach had won him a reputation as a tough manager. 作为经理，他的办事方法使他以强硬著称。 知识拓展 a good/bad reputation 名声好/坏 win/earn/establish a reputation 赢得/确立/建立声誉 live up to on
12、es reputation 名不虚传，不负盛名 live up to its reputation (行为)与名声相符,即学即用 完成句子 中国在防控流感过程中，因为细心组织而赢得了好名声。 China has got _ _ _for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. 答案：a good reputation,1.to start with(to begin with)起初；首先 The club had only six members to start with. 这个俱乐部最初只有六个成
13、员。 To start with，we havent enough money and secondly were too busy. 首先，我们没有足够的钱；其次，我们太忙了。,知识拓展 to be sure 无疑地 to sum up 总之 to tell the truth 老实说；说真的 to be short 简单地 to be honest/frank 老实说；坦率地说 to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是 to make a long story short 长话短说 to speak of 值得一提的是,即学即用 完成句子 说真的，我不想欺骗你。 _ _
14、_ _， I dont want to cheat you. 答案：To tell the truth,2make ones fortune 发财；赚钱 Hes made a fortune selling computers on the Internet. 通过在互联网上出售电脑，他已经赚了好多钱。,知识拓展 1)fortune n财产；命运 He received a large fortune when his uncle died. 他在叔父去世时得到了一大笔财产。 Fortune smiles at the brave and frowns at the coward. 命运总是对
15、勇敢的人微笑，对懦弱的人皱眉头。 2)seek ones fortune 找出路 try ones fortune 碰运气,即学即用 翻译句子 她到这个城市寻求她的谋生之路。 _ 答案：She sought her fortune in this city.,3set off 出发，启程；导致，引起；引爆,Ill set off early to avoid the traffic. 我要早些出发以避开交通拥堵。 We set off for London just after ten. 刚过十点，我们就动身去伦敦了。 The senators statement set off a heated debate at once. 参议员的声明立刻引起了激烈的辩论。 The child set the firewor
