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1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,外研版 必修5,Animals in Danger,Module 6,1.1.1 集合的概念,第一课时 Introduction & Reading,1.1.1 集合的概念,Module 6,.重点单词 1使处于险境；危及(vt.)_ 濒危的(adj.)_ 2保护区；保护圈(n.)_ 3栖息地(n.)_ 4灭绝的；绝种的(adj.)_灭绝；绝种(n.)_ 5挣扎；斗争(n.)_,endanger,endangered,reserve,habitat,extinct,extinction,struggle,6保护(vt.)_保护(n.)_ 7理想的
2、(adj.)_ 8值钱(adj.)_ 9(某事发生的)准确地点；现场(n.)_ 10没收(vt.)_ 11(s)环境；情况(n.)_ 12同时(adv.)_,protect,protection,ideal,worth,spot,confiscate,condition,meanwhile,.重点短语 1_ danger 在危险中 2thanks _ 多亏；由于 3put _ 放下 4give ones life _ 为而献身 5come _ fashion 成为时尚；流行 6get tough _ 对采取强硬措施,in,to,down,to,into,with,.语篇感知 Read the
3、passage carefully and fill in the blanks.,答案：1.freezing 2.endangered 3.battle 4.worth 5fashion 6.herds 7.spot 8.active 9.Meanwhile 10.population,1.endanger vt. 危及，危害；使处于险境 The polluted air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents. 城里被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康。 He says that it will endange
4、r all the species to be a lack of planning. 他说缺少计划性将危害所有的动物。,知识拓展 1)endangered adj. (生命等)有危险的；有灭绝危险的；将要绝种的 It is a kind of endangered animal in the world. 它是世界上一种快要灭绝的动物。 2)in danger 处境危险out of danger脱离危险 His life was in danger. 他有生命危险。 Hes still in hospital but out of danger. 他仍在住院，但已脱离了危险。,词语辨析：in
5、 danger, dangerous in danger“在危险中”，处于危险状态。 dangerous“危险的”，指句子主语对别人有害。,即学即用 冠词填空 When she heard that her life was in _ danger, she felt quite at _loss. 答案：/，a,2reserve n. C保护区，保护圈；C，U储备(物)；保留 vt. 保留；预订 Its a nature reserve. 这是个自然保护区。 I believe your story without reserve. 我毫无保留地相信你说的话。 They reserved t
6、his area for wildlife. 他们把这一地区留做野生动物保护区。,知识拓展 in reserve 备用的 without reserve 无保留地，无条件地 reserved adj. 保留的；包租的 reservation n. 保留；(旅馆，房间等的)预订,高考链接 完成句子 Id prefer to_(保留) my judgement until I find all the evidence. 答案：reserve 本题考查动词。句意：在我发现所有的证据前，我宁愿保留意见。,即学即用 完成句子 我们今天晚上想要预订一张五个人的桌子。 Wed like to_ _ _ f
7、or five for dinner this evening. 答案：reserve a table,3extinct adj. 灭绝的；绝种的；不再活动的(指火山) Some of the species of birds are extinct. 有些种类的鸟已经绝种了。 The volcano is extinct. 这座火山是死火山。 知识拓展 extinction n. 灭绝，消灭,即学即用 完成句子 恐龙已经绝种几百万年了。 Dinosaurs _ _ _for millions of years. 答案：have been extinct,4struggle n. C&.vi.
8、 挣扎；斗争；奋斗 I struggled for a living. 我为生活而挣扎。 They will continue in their struggle for independence. 他们会继续为独立而奋斗。,即学即用 介词填空 The Negroes once struggled_ slave owners_ freedom. 答案：with; for,5protect vt. 保护 The laws are designed to protect consumers from unsafe products. 法律是为保护消费者免受不安全产品的侵害而制定的。 This cl
9、othes can protect you from cold. 这件大衣可以御寒。 Trees can protect crops against the attack from strong wind. 树木能够保护庄稼免遭强风的袭击。,知识拓展 1)protect sb./sth. from sth. 保护使不受 protect sb./sth. against sth. 防止遭受 protect sb./from danger 保护某人免遭危险 2)prevent.(from)阻止做 stop.(from)阻止做 keep.from.阻止做 3)protection n保护 under
10、 the protection of. 在的保护下 give/offer/provide protection 提供保护,即学即用 单句改错 He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes for the strong sunlight. _ 答案：把for改为from,6worth adj.值钱 &.n.价值；值某金额的量 It is not clear what such an agreement will be worth. 这样一份协定能有多少价值还是个未知数。 This book is worth reading for at least t
11、wo reasons. 这本书之所以值得一读至少有两个原因。 The new car cost a lot of money，but its certainly worth it. 买这辆新汽车花了很多钱，但确实物有所值。,注意：be worth doing“值得做”，主动形式表达被动含义，其中worth为形容词，表示“很值得”时，应用well修饰。 The film is well worth seeing. 这部电影很值得一看。,词语辨析 worth，worthy，worthwhile,The car is worth buying. The car is worthy of being
12、bought. The car is worthy to be bought. It is worthwhile buying/to buy the car. 这辆车值得买。,即学即用 用worth/worthy/worthwhile完成下列句子。 (1)这次展览很值得参观。 The exhibition is well _ visiting. (2)给新员工详细解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。 Its _ taking/to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. (3)是什么使这座博物馆如此值得推崇呢？ Wha
13、t makes this museum so _ of that honor? 答案：(1)worth (2)worthwhile (3)worthy,7spot 1)n. (某事发生的)准确地点；现场 I dont know the exact spot where it happened. 我不知道事情发生的确切地点。 The policemen ran to the spot immediately. 警察立即赶往了现场。 2)n. 斑点；污点 The boys white shirt was marked up with spots of ink. 那男孩的白衬衫上有墨水渍。,3)vt
14、. 发现；认出 He spotted his friend in the crowd. 他在人群中认出了他的朋友。 My father spotted several spelling mistakes in my composition. 我父亲在我的作文里发现了几个拼写错误。,知识拓展 spotless adj. 完全清洁的 spotlight n. 聚光灯；公众注意；v. 用聚光灯照；突出报道 on the spot 当场，在现场 without spot 毫无缺点,即学即用 完成句子 番茄汁在我的夹克前面留下一些棕色污点。 The tomato juice _ _ _ on the f
15、ront of my jacket. 答案：left brown spots,8condition n(s)环境；情况；条件 The car has been well maintained and is in excellent condition. 这辆车保养得好，状况很好。 The miners there worked in terrible conditions. 那里的矿工们在极其恶劣的环境中工作。 Ill do it on condition that you pay for everything. 我会做此事，条件是你得支付一切费用。 注意：当condition表示“环境，形势”时，用复数形式。如：living/working conditions生活/工作环境,知识拓展
