四川省2018中考英语 题型实战 第43讲 任务型阅读复习课件

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1、第43讲 任务型阅读,(2015,潍坊) You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents.Thats natural.Still,most of us want a parents help,advice,and support at times.But talking to the parents may be difficult or terribleespecially when it comes to certain subjects.Here are some suggestions to make it

2、 easier. Talk about everyday stuffand do it every day.The_more_you_do_something,the_easier_it_gets.Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later. Find something to chat(聊天)about each day.Talk about how your team did at the spor

3、ts meet.Share something one of your teachers said.Even small talk about whats for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.,Its never too late to start.If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous,try getting into conversations slowly.Mention the cute thing the dog did.Talk abo

4、ut how well your little sister is doing in math.Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong,it also can help a mightbeworse relationship get better. When parents feel connected to your daily life,they can be there for you if something really important _,1What is th

5、e text mainly about?(根据短文内容回答问题) _ 2Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语) _ 3Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph.(请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处) (1)_ (2)_,(Some suggestions/advice on)how to build (develop)a good relationship wit

6、h your (our) parents./How to get along well with your parents.,你做得越多,事情就会变得越容易。,It can keep the present relationship strong.,It can help a mightbeworse relationship get better.,4Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase.(请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语) _ 5Please write one more

7、 sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life.(请结合实际,写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事,不得重复文中的内容) _,We had a picnic together last month./.,comes up/appears/happens,任务型阅读不仅可以测试考生的语言知识水平和阅读能力,它还可以测试考生对必须知道的普通生活常识的了解,其特点是考查的内容丰富多彩,题型设计多种多样。在答题时,首先要用阅读材料所提供的信息进行分析处理,然后再按要求完成各项任务。常见题型有判断型、还原型、匹配型、

8、完成句子型、完成表格型、回答问题型和其他任务型等。,判断型: 首先,要把握每个待定句子的含义;其次,要通读短文,把握文章大意,明确作者的观点和态度;再通过寻读法在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落与词句,与这些段落、词句意思相符或与作者观点相同的,可判断为正确的,否则,就是错误的。,【例1】 阅读短文,判断句子正误。正确的写“T”;错误的写“F”。(2015,长春) Today,people use the Internet to shop,play games,make friends and read the news.Many young people cant imagine life w

9、ithout it.Most older people,on the other hand,think the Internet is only 10 or 15 years old.In fact,the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people think.,In 1957,the United States was in the middle of the Cold War.The Soviet Union (苏联) had sent up the first satellite (卫星),named S

10、putnik,into space.This meant the Soviets were ahead of the US. in technology.Americans were afraid.Scientists in the army of America started developing ideas for protecting the country.One of the ideas was a network (网络) that would let people across the country communicate by using computers.,The ne

11、twork took more than ten years to develop.It was first tried out in 1969.For another twenty years,it was used only by scientists who worked with the US. government,and by some engineers.Then,in 1990,the army of America gave the control of the Internet to the National Science Foundation.The Internet

12、then became available to colleges all over the United States and to scientists across Europe.,The biggest change in the way that people use the Internet came in 1992.For the first time,the Internet was opened to the general public,creating what is now known as the World Wide Web.Soon,people began fi

13、nding all kinds of different things they could do on the Internet.Today,no one government controls the Internet and it just gets bigger and bigger.It makes our world different.,1In fact,the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people think. 2Scientists in the US.started developing

14、 ideas for protecting the environment in 1957. 3After more than ten years development,the network was first tried out in 1969. 4In 1990,the Internet became available to colleges all over Europe. 5Today,many governments are in control of the Internet and it gets bigger and bigger.,【短文大意】本文介绍了因特网的发展历史

15、。在1957年,美国正处于冷战时期。出于军事目的,美国的科学家建了一个军用网,这就是因特网的前身。后来,因特网逐步流行起来,并逐渐渗入社会各个部门。今天,网络成了我们生活中不可缺少的一个重要组成部分。 解析:1.我们可用“细节理解法”解答本题。由第一段的最后一句In fact,the Internet has been used for a much longer time than most people think.可知,实际上,因特网比大多数人认为的使用时间更长,故本句正确。 2我们可用“细节理解法”解答本题。由第二段的倒数第二句Scientists in the army of America started developing ideas for protecting the country.可知,在1957年,美国的科学家是为了保卫国家而开始提出一些想法,而不是为

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