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1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级下册,第10 讲 Unit 3Unit 4,话题 本讲涉及了“家务与许可、人际沟通”等相关话题。,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 1.2017镇江中考With the _development_ of Xiongan New Area,more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people. 2.2017扬州中考Some complain that visitors are _causing_ too much stress on the environment.
2、 3.2017绥化中考Why not talk to your parents? 4.2017无锡中考Will the president attend the meeting? Well,that _depends_.He may not have the time. 5.The company can _provide_ lunch for you if you work here.,二、根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。 6.2017乐山中考I dont want to_waste_(浪费)my time talking with her.Its like playing the
3、lute to a cow. 7.Tom,look at the sign! Were not _allowed_ (允许)to park our car here. 8.Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to _deal_ (处理)with stress. 9.2017盐城中考China has ended its onechild policy and let families have two children _instead_(代替). 10.2017泰安中考WeChats popularity grows quickly becau
4、se its convenient for people to _communicate_ (交流) with each other.,高频考点精讲 考点 1 take的用法 Could you please take the dog for a walk? 你能带狗去散步吗? Unit 3 P19 【透析】 take sb./ sth.for a walk 相当于 take a walk with sb. /sth.,还可以用 have a walk 或 go for a walk 来表示“散步”。如:His father often goes for a walk in this park
5、.他的爸爸常常在这个公园散步。 【拓展】 take常用短语: take sb.to.带某人到某处 take ones temperature给某人量体温 take part in参加 take off (飞机) 起飞,脱下(衣服) take after (外貌,性格等)(与父母)像 take the place of 代替 take it easy 别紧张 take the medicine服药 take a bus 乘公交车,考点 2 neither的用法 For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一个星期,
6、她没做任何家务,我也没做。 Unit 3 P19 【透析】 此处为“neither助动词主语”结构,表示前面 否定的内容,也适用于另一个人或物,此时也可以用nor来代 替neither。如: I dont like this dress. Neither / Nor do I. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 我也不喜欢。,【拓展】 neither意为“(二者)都不”,置于单数可数名词前。如:Neither cup is made in China.两个杯子都不是中国制造的。 (1)neither作代词,意为“两者都不”。 如:Neither of the books is / are new.两本书都
7、不是新的。 Which one would you like? Neither.I like yellow sweaters. 你喜欢哪一个? 哪一个也不喜欢。我喜欢黄色的毛衣。 (2)neither作副词,neither.nor.意为“既不,也不”,用作主语时,遵循就近原则。如:Neither he nor I am late for school.我和他都没有迟到。,考点 3 provide的用法 It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在
8、家给孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。 Unit 3 P22 【透析】 provide sb.with sth.或 provide sth.for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。如:Cows provide us with milk.Cows provide milk for us.奶牛为我们提供牛奶。 【拓展】 offer 是provide的同义词,但用法不同。offer可以带双宾语,即offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.。如:Cows offer us milk.Cows offer milk to us.奶牛给我们提供牛奶。,考点 4 allow的用法 My
9、parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友闲逛。 Unit 4 P25 【透析】(1)allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。如:They dont allow smoking.他们不允许吸烟。 (2)allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。如:We dont allow him to swim alone.我们不允许他一个人去游泳。 (3)be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。如:The students are not allowed to get their
10、 ears pierced.学生们不允许打耳洞。,考点 5 continue的用法 Competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.竞争从孩子很小时就开始并持续,直到孩子长大。 Unit 4 P30 【透析】 (1)continue作及物动词时,用于continue sth./ doing / to do sth.中。如:Lets continue our meeting.让我们继续开会。He continued writing his novel.他继续写他的小说。 (2)作不及物动词时,相当于 go
11、on。如:The rain continued all day.雨连续下了一整天。,考点 6 compare的用法 They are always comparing them with other children.他们(父母)总是把他们和其他孩子作比较。 Unit 4 P30 【透析】 (1)compare A with B “把A与B作比较(AB同类)”。如:She always compares me with her daughter.她总是拿我和她的女儿比。 (2)compare A to B“把A比作B(AB不同类)”。如:People like comparing the yo
12、ung to the rising sun.人们喜欢把年轻人比作冉冉升起的太阳。,关联语法链接 语法1:could 表礼貌请求和许可 见P132 语法2:Why dont you.?句型 语法3:连词(until,so that和although) 见P119,考点即时运用,1.考点62017泰安中考If you always yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure. I agree.We should believe in ourselves. A.compare B.complain C.connect D.consider 2
13、.语法3 the traffic was heavy yesterday,we got to the bus station on time. A.Although B.Unless C.Since D.If 3.考点6We often compare teachers candles. A.with B.for C.on D.to 4.考点4Parents should allow their children things that they like. A.do B.to do C.does D.doing 5.考点1If you want to be fine quickly,you
14、have to the medicine. A.take B.get C.eat D.bring,A,A,D,B,A,6.考点2If you dont go to the party, . A.neither will I B.neither I will C.I will neither D.I neither will 7.语法1Could you please clean your living room? .I dislike it. A.Good idea B.Yes,sure C.No problem D.Sorry,I cant 8.考点3To protect the envir
15、onment,supermarkets dont free plastic bags for shoppers. A.take B.show C.offer D.provide 9.考点4Excuse me,sir! Smoking in the gas station. Oh,Im really sorry. A.doesnt allow B.isnt allowed C.arent allowed D.allows 10.考点5He continued when I spoke to him. A.to write B.written C.write D.writing,B,D,D,D,A,话题写作指导,话题8:人际沟通,考情分析,分析全国近5年中考英语书面表达可看出,“人际沟通”相关话题的文章占据了一定的比例,主要从以下两方面进行设题: 1.人际