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1、中考英语专题复习 阅读理解,Mo Yan,Mo Yan believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.,Types of articles,1.图表广告 (chart and advertisement) （了解图表主题，推敲语言数字） 2.人物故事 (stories) （注意人物、地点、时间、情节的发展） 3.科普知识 (science) （以事实为中心，抓住事物特征、用途、相互关系） 4.新闻报道 (news) （遵循5个W与1个H） 5.文化教育、社会生活 (culture and social life) （关注社会
2、文化生活的背景与细节）,Pre-work : What types do the following questions belong to?,The right order which tells the story is _. Choose the right order of . Which of the following is true/ not true?,1._的测试题干：,A.主旨大意,C.推理判断,B.细节理解,D.猜测词义,2._的测试题干：, The wordin paragraph refers to _. The underlined word“”means_. Wh
3、ich of the following word can take the place of.?,4 ._的测试题干：,whats the main idea of the story _. From the passage we know that_. The writer wants to tell us _. Which of the following is the best title?,A.主旨大意,C.推理判断,B.细节理解,D.词义猜测,3._的测试题干：, We can infer from the passage that _. From the passage, we
4、can tell_. The passage shows that _. When he said, “”, he meant_.,To use the methods and skills to finish a reading comprehension 2. To improve the abilities of reading comprehension,Learning aims :,Types of questions,主旨大意型 finding out the main idea,细节理解型 looking for the details,推理判断型 Inferring a co
5、nclusion,Four types,词义猜测型 guessing the meaning,Types of questions,主旨大意型 finding out the main idea,细节理解型 looking for the details,推理判断型 Inferring a conclusion,Four types,词义猜测型 guessing the meaning,1. Uruguay held the first World Cup in_.,A.1928 B. 1929 C. 1930 D.1931,On 26 May 1928,at a meeting in Ams
6、terdam. A year later in Baracelona, a city of Spain, all the teams agreed that Uruguay(乌拉圭) would hold the first World Cup the next year.,C,计算时间,Looking for the details (分值最大),干扰项,Looking for the details,Dear Estelle I hope youre well and not working too hard! I have been preparing for my exams now
7、for the last two weeks. Thats why I havent written for such a long time. Love Susan,2.Susan havent written to Estelle for a long time because she is _,writing to a girl B. preparing for exams C. busy doing a project D. choosing a school,B,分析句型,解题原则： 忠实于原文可直接或间接在 文章中某个词语、句子、段落中找到答案。,3. Which of the f
8、ollowing statement is true according to the passage? _,You will read fifty books of the same field. Do a part time job for less than a month. Try to punish an article to make you famous. You can benefit a lot by helping others.,Exercises in class (2 minutes),D,Exercises in class (2 minutes),Read 50
9、books. But choose them from ten different fields Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit from your help. You will find you benefit too. Punish an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be
10、something to look back on in pride in later years. Find a part-time job. Try and do the job for at least a month,Types of questions,主旨大意型 finding out the main idea,细节理解型 looking for the details,推理判断型 Inferring a conclusion,Four types,词义猜测型 guessing the meaning,Discussion: Complete the exercises in g
11、roups and discuss the skills to solve them.,Guessing the meaning,exercises,Many male family members smoke at home, teenagers imitate adult behavior and become new smokers A. 指责 B.忍受 C. 支持 D.模仿 2. She had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the accident that caused her to be paralyzed. A. Destro
12、yed B. deaf C. seriously ill D. unable to walk 3. When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable. be possible to achieve B. be easy to remember C. be difficult to forget D. be impossible to achieve,上下语境、常识,同义词、反义词,因果关系,4. Most women in Ghana(加纳) the educated and uneducated, the city and ru
13、ral, the young and old work to earn an income. _ A. 家里人 B. 农村人 C. 外国人 D. 有能力的人 5. They tell us a message that perfect skin is a necessity for finding a job and a wife. _ 因素 B.条件 C.必须 D. 障碍 6. They tease him. His ears are big, He wears the same clothes a week. His shoes are very old._ A. Be fond of B
14、. make fun of C. take care of D. be interested in,并列同位关系,构词法,定义或解释,conclusion,Skills 1.上下语境、常识 2.同义反义词 3.因果关系 4.并列同位关系 5.构词法 6.定义或解释,Types of questions,主旨大意型 finding out the main idea,细节理解型 looking for the details,推理判断型 Inferring a conclusion,Four types,词义猜测型 guessing the meaning,Inferring a conclus
15、ion,Skills 1.事实推断 2.指代推断 3.逻辑推断 4.对作者的意图和态度的推断,Inferring a conclusion,which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV? _ You often play football with your friends after school. B. Your teacher has got a cold. C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasnt been caught. D. The bike in front of your house is lost.,C,事实推断：重视对短文内容的理解,Secondly, a news story has to be interest
