广东省惠东县平海中学2018届中考英语 定语从句复习课件

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1、1.We like music.,2.We can dance to the music.,We like music that we can dance to .,1.We like dogs.,2.The dogs are lovely.,We like dogs which are lovely.,I know the boy who is playing the guita.,I know the boy.,The boy is playing the guita.,I have an apple.,An apple is red.,I have an apple,that/which

2、 is red.,修饰先行词 an apple,I like some friends.,Some friends like sports.,I like friends,who/that like sports.,修饰先行词 friends,John is just the boy.,I want to see the boy.,John is just the boy (whom/that ) I want to see .,1.He has a friend.,The friends father is a doctor.,He has a friend whose father is

3、a doctor.,Lets make up some sentences.,1. Mary is a girl. 2. Mary has long hair. 1.John is just the boy. 2.I want to see the boy. John is just the boy I want to see.,Mary is a girl who/that has long hair.,(whom/that),1.Football is a game. 2.Football is liked by most boys. 1.He has a friend. 2. The f

4、riends father is a doctor.,Football is a game which/that is liked by most boys.,He has a friend whose father is a doctor.,The Attributive clause 定语从句,定语从句,概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子.,(Attributive clause),Mary is a beautiful girl.,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,形容词作定语,句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句,先行词,关系词,定语从句,Ma

5、ry is a girl who has long hair.,关系代词,关系副词,which, who, whom, whose, that,Where, when, why,Pairwork,Make a conversation like this: A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like the music that / which I can dance to. A: What kind of books do you like? B: I like the books which / that are interesting. A:

6、 What kind of people do you like? B: I like the people A: What kind of ,Lets play a guessing game.,1.It is a book that can tell people the meaning of a new word. 2.Who is a famous inventor that invented the light bulb? 3.It is an animal whose nose is very long. 4.It is a place where we cook food. 5.

7、 What is it that is used for drinking water?,A dictionary.,Thomas Edison .,An elephant.,A kitchen.,/which,A cup / a glass.,/which,/who,Do you like this kind of sentences?,Groupwork!,Lets do some exercises,1. Didnt you see the man _I talked with just now? 2. The man _ leg broke in a match used to bu

8、a football player. 3. I dont know the reason _she didnt agree to our plan 4.Ill never forget the day _the teacher came to see me in the hospital. 5.This place _you are standing was the site of an old park.,Exercises,whom,whose,why,when,where,6. Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town? 7.All

9、_ we can do is to study hard. 8. The first one _ stands up is a little boy. 9. This is the best film _I have ever seen. 10. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music. 11. Kevin is reading a book _is too difficult for him.,that/which,that/which,that/who,who/that,which/that,that/which,以动词的正

10、当形式填空: I prefer shoes that _(be)cool. I like a pizza that_(be)really delicious. I love singers who _ (look) beautiful. I have a friend who _ (play) sports.,are,is,look,plays,Lets do some reading.,London has a population of about 7,000,000.From about 1800 until World War Two,London was the biggest ci

11、ty in the world,but now there are many cities which are much bigger. London is famous for many things.Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock,Big Ben. Like many big cities,London has problems with traffic and pollution.Over 1,000,000 people a day

12、 use the London underground,but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isnt clean,but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me,the best things about London are the parks.There are five in the city centre. But my childrens favourite place is Hamleys which is the biggest toy shop

13、 in the world! Choose the best answers. 1. Whats the Chinese for “population” in this passage? ( ) A.污染 B.人口 C.车辆 D.流行 2. When was London the biggest city in the world? ( ) A.Over sixty years ago. B.In 1950. C.About 1800 years ago. D.In the 21st century. 3. Whats Big Ben in London? ( ) A.Its childre

14、ns favourite toy shop. B.Its the best park in the city centre. C. Its a famous clock. D.Its a nice museum. 4. How many people use the London underground every day? ( ) A.7,000,000. B.More than 1,000,000. C.100,000 D.1800. 5. How was the air in London one hundred years ago? ( ) A.It was much cleaner.

15、 B.It was the same. C.It was the cleanest. D.It was dirtier than it is now.,D,B,A,A,B,A person who donates blood is a kind person.,Do you want to be a kind person?,A person who must be over 18 can donate blood.,参考词汇 : 1. eat fewer sweet desserts which 2. eat more vegetables and fruit 3. drink water 4. do more exercise 5. be good for ,This is Maidou, he is very fat, but he wants to lose weight. Please write a letter to him and give him some suggestions which can help him lose weight. Use the attributive clause.,Thank you!,Bye-bye,

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