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1、Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Warming Up &；Reading-Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.classicadj. 经典的；第一流的 n. 经典著作2.whistlevi. 吹口哨；发出汽笛声 n. 口哨声；汽笛声3.outcomen. 结果；效果4.thiefn. 小偷；贼5.mistakenadj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的6.remarkn. 谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi. 谈论；评论；说起7.condemnvt. 谴责；使处于不幸(不愉快的 状态)8.acquaintancen. 相识；了
2、解；熟人9.handfuln. 一把；少量10.superioradj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的n. 上级；长官.拓展词汇1.adaptationn适应(性)；改编本adapt v(使)适应；改编2.woollenadj.毛纺的；纯毛的wool n. 毛3.hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇hesitation n犹豫；踌躇4.uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地；不自在地comfortably adv.舒服地；自在地comfortable adj.舒服的comfort n舒服；安慰5.troublesomeadj.带来麻烦的；使
3、人心烦的trouble n麻烦6.fortunen机会；运气；大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地7.classifyvt.把分类；把归类classification n分类；归类8.properlyadv.适当地；恰当地proper adj.适合的；本身的1.classic adj. 经典的；第一流的 n经典著作派生classical adj.经典的；古典的词块classical music 古典音乐2.outcome n结果；效果联想income n收入；收益；所得同义consequence n结果；后果result n结果；成果3.thief
4、n小偷；贼联想burglar n(潜入住宅或商店的)窃贼robber n强盗4.mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的派生mistake v弄错，误解，误会5.remark n谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起派生remarkable adj.不平常的；非凡的；值得注意的6.handful n. 一把；少量词块a handful of 一些；少数7.condemn vt.谴责；使处于不幸(不愉快的状态)联想condemn相关词荟萃accuse/charge vt.起诉scold vt. 责骂criticize vt. 批评punish vt. 惩罚8.unco
5、mfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的联想“comfort”家族comfort n. 舒适；自在comfortable adj. 舒适的；舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地；舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不自在的uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地；不自在地二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.pass_.off_as_.(把某人)改变或冒充成2make_ones_acquaintance 结识；与相见3generally_speaking 一般来说4in_terms_of_. 就来说；从角度5in_amazement 震惊；惊
6、讶1.ones position in society一个人社会地位2pour with rain 倾盆大雨3shelter from the rain 躲雨4the paper covered in writing 写满字的纸5a handful of 一把；一捧三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.While watching, he makes notes.他一边观察，一边在做记录。“while现在分词”为省略句。While_listening_to_the_radio,_she fell asleep. 她在听收音机时睡着了。2.Will that be of any use to yo
7、u?那对你有用吗？“be of抽象名词”相当于其形容词。Putting ourselves in their shoes is_of_great_significance/importance when we have conflicts with friends. 当我们和朋友发生冲突的时候，换位思考是十分重要的。3.What if I was?如果我是又怎么样呢？What if .意为“倘若；假使”。What_if you should fall sick?假使你万一生病了怎么办呢？4.But, sir, (proudly) once educated tospeak properly,
8、that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.不过，先生， (高傲地)要是一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。“once过去分词”形式的省略句。Once_broadcast,_the TV play will be very popular with young people.一旦开播，这部电视剧就会很受年轻人的欢迎。5.Perhaps I could even find her a place as
9、a ladys maid or a shop assistant, which requires better English.说不定我还可以给她找份工作，当一名贵夫人的侍女或商店的店员。这些工作都要求英语说得好呢。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。The little boy hasnt come back yet after leaving home, which_makes_his_parents_worried. 小男孩在离家后还未回来，使得他父母很担心。1(教材P28)This play by George Bernard Shaw is an adaptation o
10、f a classic Greek story.乔治伯纳德萧(萧伯纳)的这个剧本是根据一个经典的希腊传说改编的。adaptation n. 适应(性)；改编本(1)make an adaptation to适应(2)adapt vi. (使)适应；(使)适合vt. 改编，修改adapt to 适应；适合adapt oneself to . 使某人适应adapt sth. for . 把改编成adapt sth. from . 由改编We believe that he can make a quick adaptation to the new environment.We believe t
11、hat he can adapt_himself_to the new environment soon.我们相信他能很快适应新环境。The author is going to adapt his play for television.作者将把他的剧本改编成电视节目。2(教材P29)A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment.这时有位先生(简称先)从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇(1)hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决hesitate abou
12、t疑问词to do sth.对做某事犹豫不决hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事；不愿做某事(2)hesitation n. 踌躇；犹豫without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事I hesitated about taking his side until I knew the whole story. 我在完全了解事实真相后，才打消顾虑，支持他的立场。Im hesitating about what to do next.对于下一步要做什么我犹豫不决。I didnt hesitate to a
13、ccept the job.I accepted the job without_hesitation.I had_no_hesitation_in_accepting the job.我毫不犹豫地接受了这份工作。3(教材P29)Simply phonetics studied and classified from peoples own speech. 对人的发音进行研究、分类，如此而已。classify vt. 把分类；把归类(1)classify . into .把分成classify . as . 把归类为(2)classified adj. 分类的The librarian is
14、busy classifying those books into three parts.图书管理员正忙着把那些书分成三部分。We audience all classify him as one of the greatest actors.我们观众都把他看作是最了不起的演员之一。The classified (classify) advertisement is the simplest one.分类广告是最简单的一种广告。4(教材P29)You can place a man by just a few remarks.你可以根据几句话就判定一个人来自何地。remark vt.&vi. 谈论；评论；说起 n. 谈论；言论；评述(1)remark that . 评论remark on/upon/about 对发表评论/看法(2)make a remark/remarks on/upon就发表意见，对评头论足make no remark 不加评论A local newspaper remarke
