河南省郑州市中原区学大教育培训学校高中英语圈题课件《议论文写作》新人教版必修1

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1、议论文写作,1,以史为鉴-考法分析,圈题8:议论文写作考法规律分析,例题剖析-针对讲解,02,例题剖析-针对讲解,2,(2011年郑州市回中) 关于:Should smoking be banned? 写一篇议论文,2,例题剖析-针对讲解,高分背诵句型 1. Different people (students) have different ideas. 2. Different people look at in different ways. 3. 60% of the students hold the view that On the other hand, 40% believe

2、that 4. Id love to give my opinion about 5. There are many advantages in First.Second, Third However , there are some disadvantages as well. Besides,议论文写作口诀: 议论文写作讲道理,提出观点是前提,观点之后来论证,最后总结一两句。,例题剖析-针对讲解,2,写作模板(优缺对比) Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over ( the issue that) (作文主题).In fact, there

3、are both advantages and disadvantages in (题目议题).Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, (优点一). And secondly (优点二). Just as a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, (讨论议题) is no exception, and in another word ,it still has negative a

4、spects. To begin with, (缺点一).In addition, (缺点二). To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of (讨论议题) into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the (讨论议题),例题剖析-针对讲解,2,经典范文欣赏 Should smoking be banned? Toba

5、cco was introduced to Europe after the discovery of America. From then on, more and more people become smokers. People are also arguing whether smoking should be banned. Generally, the advantages and disadvantages can be listed as follows. On one hand, there are many advantages of banning smoking. T

6、o begin with, smoking is harmful to health. Many people die of smoking or passive smoking, which can worsen lung diseases. A ban on smoking, however, is helpful to stop smoking. In addition, it costs a lot of money to treat smokers who get diseases because of smoking, such as heart disease or lung c

7、ancer. For families, if a ban on smoking were carried out, they would avoid suffering too much economic difficulty. On the other hand, if they banned smoking, the government would lose a lot of money from taxes on cigarettes. Whats more, farmers who plant tobacco to make a living would be poor if sm

8、oking were banned. So we naturally come to the conclusion that it is difficult to say whether it is good to ban smoking.,破译规律-特别提醒,03,【核心】:议论文写作的常用句型及模板 【关键】:议论文写作口诀: 议论文写作讲道理,提出观点是前提, 观点之后来论证,最后总结一两句。,3,破译规律-特别提醒,举一反三-突破提升,04,4,举一反三-突破提升,1. 某对外发行的英文报正在就中学生是否应该“自理、自立”进行讨论。请根据所给提示用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文,题目

9、自拟。 “依靠你自己”是大自然对每一个人所言。父母、师长和其他的人都能帮助我们,但是他们只能帮助我们自助,和帮助我们成人。 历史上有许多名人,他们中许多人儿时贫穷,没有人依靠以接受教育,但他们下定决心求得知识,最终功成名就。 想一想我们周围的那些自我成材的人,我们都能认识到依靠自我的重要性。尽管他们行业不同,他们共同之处在于他们对事业成功的决心以及他们依靠自己诚实劳动的精神。一个人只依靠自己,才能有所成就。 参考词汇: career 行业; self-made men 自我成材的人,4,举一反三-突破提升,2.暑假即将来临,你班同学就假期计划进行讨论,提出了不同看法,请根据提示写一篇英语短文,

10、并谈谈你的看法。 注意:1. 词数120左右(不含已写好部分) 2. 短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表述; 3. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯; 4. 参考词汇:眼界horizon(view),4,举一反三-突破提升,3. 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文: 1、 看电影:省时、有趣、易懂 2、 读原著:细节更多、语言优美 3、 我的看法及理由 注意:1、词数:100-120 文章题目和开头已给出(不计入词数)。 2、参考词汇:original

11、work 或book in the original (原著),4,举一反三-突破提升,范文赏析1: Depend on Yourself “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents, teachers and others can all help us, but they only help us to help ourselves and make men of us. There have been many great men in history. Though many of them were ve

12、ry poor in their childhood with no one to depend on for an education, they set to work with all their determination to gain knowledge. Finally they worked their own way up to fame. Thinking of all those self-made men around us, we are well aware of the importance of depending on oneself. What they h

13、ave in common, in spite of the differences in their fields is their determination to succeed in their careers and the spirit to depend on their own honest and earnest efforts. In fact, no one will achieve anything unless he depends on himself.,4,举一反三-突破提升,范文赏析2: The summer holiday is coming. Our cla

14、ss have a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think its both convenient and comfortable. Whats more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, others prefer to go out for

15、 traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling. In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with th

16、e housework.,4,举一反三-突破提升,范文赏析3: Film or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. One possible Version Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easie

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