2016年八年级英语下册第一单元课件

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1、,Unit1 Whats the matter?,Language goals: Talk about ones health.,body,feet,tooth,teeth,ear,face,nose,eye,mouth,head,knee,leg,finger,hand,head,foot,t,t,back,shoulder,neck,arm,Section A 1a-1c,1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letteram for each part of the body. _arm _back _ear _eye _foot _hand

2、_head _leg _mouth _neck _nose _stomach _tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,i,c,d,m,k,f,Whats the matter? (你)怎么了?,have a (bad) cold,have a stomachache,感冒,胃痛,have a toothache,have a headache,have a (high) fever,发烧,牙痛,头痛,have a sore back,have a sore throat,背痛,喉咙痛,“患得/病”- have/get+a/an + 病症,总结,ache:指持续的疼痛,常与人体部位的名词构成复

3、合名词,表示该部位疼痛或不适。 Pain: 指突发的疼痛,也可指身心痛苦常用于have a pain in/on the +身体部位 sore :指由于感染或发炎造成的疼痛 。have a sore/painful +身体部位,I have a (bad) cold.,=I have got a (bad) cold.,Whats the matter with you ?,=Whats the trouble with you?,=Whats wrong with you?,你怎么啦?,我患感冒了。,Whats the matter with him ?,He has/has got a s

4、tomachache.,他胃痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He has/has got a sore back/backache.,他背痛。,Whats the matter with him ?,He has a sore throat.,他喉咙痛。,She has/has got a (high) fever.,Whats the matter with her ?,她发烧。,She has a (bad) toothache.,Whats the matter with her?,她牙痛。,He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。,Whats

5、 the matter with him?,He has a sore back,He has a sore neck.,She has a sore throat.,Whats the matter?,Whats the matter?,He has a headache.,He has a toothache.,He has a stomachache.,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with sb? = Whats the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如her,

6、him,them等。 eg:Whats the matter with your mother? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?,怎么了,Grammar Focus,在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1)主语+have/has + a + 病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat, sore back , sore neck. (3)主语+have/has

7、+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .,(4)have/has + a + pain + in/on+ the +身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。 (5)(There is) something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,1. have a cold,2. have a fever,3. have a headache,4. have a stomachache,5. have a

8、 toothache,6. have a sore throat,7. have a sore back,a. 喉咙痛,b. 背痛,c. 牙痛,d. 头痛,e. 胃痛,f. 感冒,g. 发烧,Look and match,I had a cold.,Whats the matter?,I have a sore back.,I have a stomachache.,He has a cold.,He catches/gets a cold.,Whats the matter?,Work in pair,have a cold catch/get a cold have a cold 可以接一

9、段时间,不能用于进行时 catch/get 不能接一段时间,瞬间动作 Eg. How long have you had a cold? I have a cold for 6 days.,Look !,Whats the matter?,She has a sore throat.,A:Whats the matter with him? B:He talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.He has a very sore throut now.,too much : 太多 可修饰不可数名词 I always worri

10、ed too much. He drinks too much water every day.,much too:太 修饰形容词和副词 much too dear/fast,enough 足够的,enough water/food adj.+n enough 在前,old /hard enough adv. adj.+adv.enough 在后,The dining hall is - to hold 300 people. A. small enough B. enough small C. big enough D. enough big,14.contain vt.,包含,容纳,控制,

11、辨析: contain, include contain vt.表示某物容纳比其小的物品, include vt. 指包括作为整体的一个部分,Thank you !,Unit 1,Section A 2a-2c,Language goals: 1. Talk about your health. 2. Give advice(建议).,1. have a cold,2. have a fever,3. have a headache,4. have a stomachache,5. have a toothache,6. have a sore throat,7. have a sore ba

12、ck,a. 喉咙痛,b. 背痛,c. 牙痛,d. 头痛,e. 胃痛,f. 感冒,g. 发烧,Look and match,Revision,Whats the matter with him ?,He has/has got a stomachache.,他胃痛。,He has a headache.,Whats the matter?,She has a toothache.,Whats the matter?,She has a fever.,Whats the matter?,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with sb? = Whats the tr

13、ouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如her,him,them等。 eg:Whats the matter with your mother? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?,怎么了,Grammar Focus,在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1)主语+have/has + a + 病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。

14、如:sore back, sore throat, sore back , sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .,(4)have/has + a + pain + in/on+ the +身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。 (5)(There is) something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,“患得/病”- have/get+a

15、/an + 病症,总结,ache:指持续的疼痛,常与人体部位的名词构成复合名词,表示该部位疼痛或不适。 Pain: 指突发的疼痛,也可指身心痛苦常用于have a pain in/on the +身体部位 sore :指由于感染或发炎造成的疼痛 。have a sore/painful +身体部位,Listen and match the problems with the advice.,2a,4. toothache,2. stomachache,3. cough and sore throat,1. fever,a. lie down and rest,b. drink some hot

16、 tea with honey,c. see a dentist and get an X-ray,d. take your temperature,5. cut myself,e. put some medicine on it,2b .Listen again. Fill in the blanks in 2b,drink lots of water,B: I have a fever.,A:Whats the matter?,A: Yes,you dont look well. You should drink lots of water.,should 应该 情态动词,后接动 词原形,lots of =a lot of 许多,可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词,drink hot tea wit

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